Comparing the racial diversity of the journalists
at America's daily newspapers
with the communities that they serve
Newsroom diversity report for
Bristol Herald Courier
Bristol, Virginia
Owner: Media General (Va.)
From a report for the Knight Foundation
by Bill Dedman and Stephen K. Doig, June 2005
Click here to read the national report or to select another newspaper
Year Non-white % of newsroom staff
2005 3.2
2004 3.2
2003 Did not report
2002 Did not report
2001 Did not report
2000 Did not report
1999 0.0
1998 2.7
1997 0.0
1996 Did not report
1995 Did not report
1994 Did not report
1993 2.9
1992 3.1
1991 Did not report
1990 Did not report
The latest year at peak is 2005
See the notes and definitions section below for the sources of these figures.
Newsroom Diversity Index
for Bristol Herald Courier
Year Non-white % of newsroom staff Non-white % of circulation area Newsroom Diversity Index (parity=100)
2005 3.2 3.6 89
2004 3.2 3.7 87
How the index is calculated
The Newsroom Diversity Index is the non-white percentage of the newsroom staff
divided by the non-white percentage of residents in the circulation area.
(Parity = 100.)
Company index
This newspaper's owner, Media General (Va.),
has a companywide, circulation-weighted Diversity Index of 39.
See the notes and definitions section below for the sources of these figures.
Peer group comparison
for Bristol Herald Courier
This newspaper's Newsroom Diversity Index is 89. This paper
Peer group
Compare that with 44, which is the median Diversity Index for all newspapers
reporting in this circulation category of 25,001 to 50,000 daily sales.
In that group, this newspaper's Diversity Index ranks 20 out of 140
newspapers reporting in the category of 25,001 to 50,000 daily sales.
An example of a newspaper of similar circulation, in an area of similar level of non-white residents, but one that has a relatively high Diversity Index, is La Crosse Tribune, Wisconsin, with a 5.3 percent non-white staff in a community that is 4.9 percent non-white. Its index is 107.
FYI, in circulation, this newspaper's average weekday circulation of
approximately 39,109 ranks 269 out of 1,410 daily newspapers in the US.
See the notes and definitions section below for the sources of these figures.
Details on race/ethnicity
in the circulation area
and the home county
of Bristol Herald Courier
Circulation area
Race/ethnicity % of population Number of residents
Hispanic 0.7 1,712
Black 2.0 5,193
Asian and Pacific Islander 0.3 740
Native-American 0.2 405
Other non-white 0.1 127
Multi-racial 0.5 1,395
  Non-white 3.7 9,572
White 96.3 251,451
Total 261,023
Home county:  Washington
Race/ethnicity % of population Number of residents
Hispanic 0.6 322
Black 1.3 674
Asian and Pacific Islander 0.3 149
Native-American 0.1 54
Other non-white 0.1 28
Multi-racial 0.6 282
  Non-white 3.0 1,509
White 97.1 49,594
Total 51,103
The home county of this newspaper is Washington.
About this report
This third annual report for the Knight Foundation adds context to an annual survey by the American Society of Newspaper Editors. ASNE has set a goal that
every newspaper, to help it know its community and gather the news, should employ at least one non-white journalist, and that newspapers should strive to
employ non-whites in proportion to their share of the community. ASNE's report, at www.asne.org, shows each newspaper's non-white employment, but does
not disclose how closely that employment mirrors the newspaper's circulation area.
That gap is filled by the report you are reading now. This report was not done by ASNE, but was done for the Knight Foundation by Bill Dedman and 
Stephen K. Doig. It shows how close each newspaper is to ASNE's goal, by comparing the newsroom staffing with the circulation area population.
The full report is at www.powerreporting.com/knight.
Notes and definitions
  1. The Newsroom Diversity Index is the non-white percentage of the newsroom staff divided by the non-white percentage of the circulation area's residents. Parity = 100.
  2. Source for staffing: Survey by American Society of Newspaper Editors, April 2005. Newspapers report non-white staff as of the end of the previous year.
  3. Following ASNE's definition, newsroom staff includes only supervisors, reporters, editors, copy/layout editors and photographers.
  4. Also following ASNE's definition, "whites," "blacks," etc., exclude Hispanics, who are counted in a separate category.
  5. Source for boundaries of this newspaper's circulation area: ZIP Code circulation data, Audit Bureau of Circulations, latest available. 
  6. A paper may define its circulation area differently for marketing efforts, or news coverage, or to set advertising rates.
  7. If ZIP Codes or counties are used, this report applies a threshold: 10 percent household penetration is required to include an area in the circulation area.
  8. Source for the demographics of residents of that circulation area: US Census 2000.
  9. Source for total circulation: Editor & Publisher magazine, Monday-Friday average at year-end 2004.
 10. Staff of non-English publications, such as the Miami Herald's El Nuevo Herald, are excluded from the ASNE staffing survey for the first time this year.
      
Demographics of ZIP Codes
where sales were reported by
Bristol Herald Courier
Note that some ZIP Codes listed here may not have been included in determining the newspaper's circulation area. In calculating the Diversity Index, a
ZIP Code was included only if the household penetration was at least 10 percent. Any lower-penetration ZIP Codes are also listed here for your information.
Also, if the newspaper reported more than 300 ZIP Codes, only the top 300 in weekday sales are listed here.
ZIP / City / State / Approx. distance in miles from the newspaper's home office Weekday sales Households Penetration % (daily sales per 100 households) Median household income Non-white
% of
population
Hispanic
% of
population
Black
% of
population
Native
% of
population
Asian
% of
population
37620 / Bristol / TN / 1.9 mi. 7,143 16,389 43.6 $30,912 4.3 0.6 2.3 0.3 0.5
24201 / Bristol / VA / 1.5 mi. 4,267 7,323 58.3 $27,165 8.3 1.0 5.7 0.2 0.4
24210 / Osceola / VA / 13.1 mi. 3,492 6,410 54.5 $30,836 3.9 0.8 1.9 0.1 0.4
24202 / Bristol / VA / 3.6 mi. 2,661 5,070 52.5 $32,979 2.1 0.7 0.5 0.2 0.1
24211 / Abingdon / VA / 13.1 mi. 1,692 3,766 44.9 $45,390 2.1 0.5 0.5 0.1 0.4
24354 / Thomas Bridge / VA / 38 mi. 1,670 6,446 25.9 $30,169 4.9 0.9 2.8 0.2 0.3
37618 / Bluff City / TN / 8.5 mi. 1,616 4,904 33.0 $33,712 2.1 0.5 0.6 0.2 0.3
24266 / Lebanon / VA / 20.3 mi. 1,479 3,586 41.2 $30,067 2.7 0.4 1.7 0.1 0.0
37617 / Blountville / TN / 9.7 mi. 1,087 5,087 21.4 $39,150 2.1 0.7 0.6 0.2 0.2
24370 / Saltville / VA / 28.5 mi. 1,085 2,834 38.3 $28,560 1.1 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.0
24319 / Chilhowie / VA / 29.4 mi. 1,014 2,855 35.5 $30,471 3.7 1.1 1.7 0.2 0.1
24224 / Dickensonville / VA / 19.4 mi. 960 2,769 34.7 $26,341 2.0 0.5 0.8 0.1 0.1
24260 / Venia / VA / 29.5 mi. 804 2,460 32.7 $24,776 1.1 0.7 0.1 0.1 0.0
24361 / Meadowview / VA / 20.4 mi. 738 1,947 37.9 $30,952 2.9 0.8 1.1 0.1 0.4
24609 / Wardell / VA / 37.1 mi. 735 3,242 22.7 $28,360 9.6 1.3 7.7 0.2 0.0
24340 / Glade Spring / VA / 24.8 mi. 732 2,185 33.5 $32,274 4.3 0.3 3.4 0.1 0.2
24228 / Honeycamp / VA / 38.4 mi. 728 3,133 23.2 $24,705 1.2 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.2
24641 / Richlands / VA / 37.6 mi. 703 3,065 22.9 $23,211 2.4 0.4 0.1 0.1 1.4
24236 / Damascus / VA / 20.1 mi. 507 1,394 36.4 $25,960 1.8 0.6 0.7 0.1 0.2
24230 / Coeburn / VA / 26.6 mi. 470 3,679 12.8 $25,038 4.5 1.1 2.3 0.1 0.1
24614 / Stacy / VA / 44.2 mi. 394 3,807 10.3 $21,768 3.4 0.6 2.1 0.0 0.3
24283 / Saint Paul / VA / 23.6 mi. 381 902 42.2 $25,552 3.0 0.3 1.2 0.4 0.3
37686 / Piney Flats / TN / 12.1 mi. 380 2,585 14.7 $36,157 1.4 0.5 0.2 0.3 0.2
24293 / Wise / VA / 31.3 mi. 335 4,040 8.3 $30,237 3.0 0.7 1.1 0.1 0.6
24225 / Cleveland / VA / 25 mi. 313 835 37.5 $25,247 1.2 0.4 0.3 0.0 0.1
24656 / Vansant / VA / 36.5 mi. 302 1,632 18.5 $25,381 1.1 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.2
37660 / Kingsprt / TN / 18.8 mi. 250 17,494 1.4 $30,403 6.6 0.9 3.8 0.2 0.7
24251 / Snowflake / VA / 19.9 mi. 230 3,838 6.0 $30,427 2.3 0.4 1.0 0.2 0.1
24311 / Atkins / VA / 44.6 mi. 213 891 23.9 $29,750 1.0 0.7 0.0 0.1 0.0
24273 / Norton / VA / 31.4 mi. 199 2,741 7.3 $23,258 6.0 0.8 3.7 0.1 0.7
24280 / Rosedale / VA / 28.1 mi. 187 259 72.2 $37,413 0.6 0.0 0.5 0.0 0.0
24382 / Wytheville / VA / 61.1 mi. 183 5,917 3.1 $30,947 6.7 0.6 4.5 0.1 0.6
24219 / Big Stone Gap / VA / 34.9 mi. 178 4,474 4.0 $26,297 4.0 0.4 2.2 0.1 0.4
24637 / Pounding Mill / VA / 37.7 mi. 178 1,011 17.6 $35,147 1.3 0.4 0.1 0.2 0.5
24639 / Raven / VA / 43.8 mi. 171 1,353 12.6 $19,276 0.7 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.0
24279 / Pound / VA / 30.6 mi. 167 1,881 8.9 $27,336 1.3 0.6 0.0 0.1 0.0
24649 / Swords Creek / VA / 34.3 mi. 151 953 15.8 $20,383 1.7 1.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
24631 / Patterson / VA / 41.6 mi. 141 774 18.2 $29,542 19.1 0.6 18.1 0.0 0.2
24256 / Haysi / VA / 40.7 mi. 127 1,091 11.6 $22,196 1.4 0.7 0.3 0.1 0.0
24237 / Dante / VA / 29 mi. 125 513 24.4 $20,833 2.4 0.6 1.4 0.2 0.1
24651 / Tazewell / VA / 48.4 mi. 122 2,341 5.2 $30,614 7.3 0.5 5.6 0.1 0.4
24220 / Birchleaf / VA / 36 mi. 120 288 41.7 $21,488 0.4 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0
24226 / Clinchco / VA / 35.2 mi. 103 777 13.3 $22,075 3.3 0.5 2.0 0.2 0.0
24375 / Sugar Grove / VA / 42.7 mi. 103 634 16.2 $30,456 3.7 0.5 2.6 0.1 0.0
37683 / Mountain City / TN / 21.6 mi. 100 4,710 2.1 $22,344 5.0 0.8 3.3 0.3 0.1
24368 / Rural Retreat / VA / 51.1 mi. 99 1,676 5.9 $30,661 2.3 0.6 0.8 0.2 0.3
24270 / Mendota / VA / 9.2 mi. 86 199 43.2 $36,250 2.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
24630 / Tiptop / VA / 49.3 mi. 76 2,533 3.0 $27,264 3.4 0.3 1.8 0.2 0.6
24620 / Hurley / VA / 53.6 mi. 63 1,240 5.1 $17,122 1.1 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.0
24272 / Nora / VA / 29 mi. 59 218 27.1 $27,708 1.1 0.5 0.4 0.0 0.0
37688 / Shady Valley / TN / 16.1 mi. 59 477 12.4 $22,659 2.1 0.9 0.2 0.5 0.1
24327 / Emory / VA / 20.5 mi. 56 6 933.3 $56,250 10.1 0.8 6.3 0.0 1.9
24612 / Doran / VA / 37.9 mi. 52 114 45.6 $17,313 4.0 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
24239 / Davenport / VA / 29.9 mi. 47 115 40.9 $17,321 1.4 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
24646 / Rowe / VA / 35 mi. 45 317 14.2 $21,250 1.3 1.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
37601 / Johnson City / TN / 19.2 mi. 41 14,468 0.3 $30,197 8.3 1.5 4.7 0.3 0.5
24217 / Bee / VA / 31.4 mi. 39 224 17.4 $22,679 1.5 1.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
24605 / Yards / VA / 62.8 mi. 39 4,157 0.9 $29,371 7.5 0.7 4.5 0.3 1.0
37643 / Elizabethton / TN / 16.4 mi. 37 14,017 0.3 $27,176 3.2 0.9 1.1 0.2 0.3
24216 / Stonega / VA / 36.6 mi. 30 1,328 2.3 $22,090 4.8 0.8 3.0 0.2 0.2
24634 / Pilgrims Knob / VA / 47.6 mi. 28 193 14.5 $22,625 1.3 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.2
24624 / Keen Mountain / VA / 40.4 mi. 27 33 81.8 $12,031 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
37604 / Johnson City / TN / 20.9 mi. 27 14,034 0.2 $30,951 10.6 2.0 5.8 0.3 1.4
37664 / Kingsprt / TN / 16.4 mi. 27 10,952 0.2 $36,625 3.7 0.9 1.4 0.2 0.4
37680 / Laurel Bloomery / TN / 23.4 mi. 27 220 12.3 $36,290 4.5 1.3 1.5 0.4 0.4
37663 / Kingsprt / TN / 17.7 mi. 13 5,613 0.2 $46,601 2.8 0.7 0.7 0.1 0.6
24292 / Whitetop / VA / 31.7 mi. 7 265 2.6 $28,646 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
File va_bristol_herald_courier
Time 5/20/05 9:22 PM
Page 269
Member 147500