Comparing the racial diversity of the journalists
at America's daily newspapers
with the communities that they serve
Newsroom diversity report for
Herald Democrat, Sherman
Sherman, Texas
Owner: Stephens Media Group (Donrey) (Nev.)
From a report for the Knight Foundation
by Bill Dedman and Stephen K. Doig, June 2005
Click here to read the national report or to select another newspaper
Year Non-white % of newsroom staff
2005 Did not report
2004 Did not report
2003 Did not report
2002 Did not report
2001 Did not report
2000 0.0
1999 Did not report
1998 Did not report
1997 Did not report
1996 0.0
1995 Did not report
1994 Did not report
1993 0.0
1992 14.3
1991 7.1
1990 0.0
The latest year at peak is 1992
See the notes and definitions section below for the sources of these figures.
Newsroom Diversity Index
for Herald Democrat, Sherman
Year Non-white % of newsroom staff Non-white % of circulation area Newsroom Diversity Index (parity=100)
2005 N/A 16.1 N/A
2004 N/A 16.0 N/A
How the index is calculated
The Newsroom Diversity Index is the non-white percentage of the newsroom staff
divided by the non-white percentage of residents in the circulation area.
(Parity = 100.)
Company index
This newspaper's owner, Stephens Media Group (Donrey) (Nev.),
has a companywide, circulation-weighted Diversity Index of 37.
See the notes and definitions section below for the sources of these figures.
Peer group comparison
for Herald Democrat, Sherman
This paper
Peer group
The median Diversity Index is 33 for all newspapers
reporting in this circulation category of 10,001 to 25,000 daily sales.
An example of a newspaper of similar circulation, in an area of similar level of non-white residents, but one that has a relatively high Diversity Index, is Enterprise Ledger, Alabama, with a 16.7 percent non-white staff in a community that is 24.4 percent non-white. Its index is 68.
FYI, in circulation, this newspaper's average weekday circulation of
approximately 23,695 ranks 411 out of 1,410 daily newspapers in the US.
See the notes and definitions section below for the sources of these figures.
Details on race/ethnicity
in the circulation area
and the home county
of Herald Democrat, Sherman
Circulation area
Race/ethnicity % of population Number of residents
Hispanic 6.6 10,095
Black 5.9 8,939
Asian and Pacific Islander 0.5 768
Native-American 1.3 2,027
Other non-white 0.0 50
Multi-racial 1.7 2,558
  Non-white 16.0 24,437
White 84.0 128,131
Total 152,568
Home county:  Grayson
Race/ethnicity % of population Number of residents
Hispanic 6.8 7,519
Black 5.8 6,385
Asian and Pacific Islander 0.6 658
Native-American 1.2 1,314
Other non-white 0.0 34
Multi-racial 1.7 1,828
  Non-white 16.0 17,738
White 84.0 92,857
Total 110,595
The home county of this newspaper is Grayson.
About this report
This third annual report for the Knight Foundation adds context to an annual survey by the American Society of Newspaper Editors. ASNE has set a goal that
every newspaper, to help it know its community and gather the news, should employ at least one non-white journalist, and that newspapers should strive to
employ non-whites in proportion to their share of the community. ASNE's report, at www.asne.org, shows each newspaper's non-white employment, but does
not disclose how closely that employment mirrors the newspaper's circulation area.
That gap is filled by the report you are reading now. This report was not done by ASNE, but was done for the Knight Foundation by Bill Dedman and 
Stephen K. Doig. It shows how close each newspaper is to ASNE's goal, by comparing the newsroom staffing with the circulation area population.
The full report is at www.powerreporting.com/knight.
Notes and definitions
  1. The Newsroom Diversity Index is the non-white percentage of the newsroom staff divided by the non-white percentage of the circulation area's residents. Parity = 100.
  2. Source for staffing: Survey by American Society of Newspaper Editors, April 2005. Newspapers report non-white staff as of the end of the previous year.
  3. Following ASNE's definition, newsroom staff includes only supervisors, reporters, editors, copy/layout editors and photographers.
  4. Also following ASNE's definition, "whites," "blacks," etc., exclude Hispanics, who are counted in a separate category.
  5. Source for boundaries of this newspaper's circulation area: ZIP Code circulation data, Audit Bureau of Circulations, latest available. 
  6. A paper may define its circulation area differently for marketing efforts, or news coverage, or to set advertising rates.
  7. If ZIP Codes or counties are used, this report applies a threshold: 10 percent household penetration is required to include an area in the circulation area.
  8. Source for the demographics of residents of that circulation area: US Census 2000.
  9. Source for total circulation: Editor & Publisher magazine, Monday-Friday average at year-end 2004.
 10. Staff of non-English publications, such as the Miami Herald's El Nuevo Herald, are excluded from the ASNE staffing survey for the first time this year.
      
Demographics of ZIP Codes
where sales were reported by
Herald Democrat, Sherman
Note that some ZIP Codes listed here may not have been included in determining the newspaper's circulation area. In calculating the Diversity Index, a
ZIP Code was included only if the household penetration was at least 10 percent. Any lower-penetration ZIP Codes are also listed here for your information.
Also, if the newspaper reported more than 300 ZIP Codes, only the top 300 in weekday sales are listed here.
ZIP / City / State / Approx. distance in miles from the newspaper's home office Weekday sales Households Penetration % (daily sales per 100 households) Median household income Non-white
% of
population
Hispanic
% of
population
Black
% of
population
Native
% of
population
Asian
% of
population
75020 / Denison / TX / 7.7 mi. 4,801 8,770 54.7 $35,484 16.8 4.8 7.6 1.3 0.5
75090 / Sherman / TX / 0.4 mi. 4,276 8,002 53.4 $31,690 32.1 15.4 12.6 1.2 1.0
75092 / Sherman / TX / 1.5 mi. 3,564 8,468 42.1 $40,402 14.6 5.1 5.6 1.2 1.0
75076 / Pottsboro / TX / 9.6 mi. 1,244 2,832 43.9 $43,843 4.3 1.8 0.1 1.2 0.2
75418 / Bonham / TX / 23.3 mi. 1,200 4,320 27.8 $29,946 22.1 7.3 12.7 0.6 0.4
75021 / Denison / TX / 8.7 mi. 1,179 3,020 39.0 $31,104 13.2 4.0 4.8 2.2 0.4
76273 / Whitesboro / TX / 16.1 mi. 1,106 3,279 33.7 $35,568 5.0 2.8 0.1 1.1 0.2
75495 / Van Alstyne / TX / 13.6 mi. 796 1,957 40.7 $46,818 9.7 5.8 1.9 0.8 0.3
75459 / Howe / TX / 7.9 mi. 595 1,372 43.4 $41,903 7.2 4.6 0.6 0.7 0.2
75491 / Whitewright / TX / 13.7 mi. 595 1,514 39.3 $40,135 11.3 3.6 5.1 0.5 0.6
75414 / Bells / TX / 10 mi. 533 1,098 48.5 $43,036 5.1 1.3 0.9 1.0 0.4
76233 / Collinsville / TX / 17 mi. 333 943 35.3 $41,394 7.1 5.1 0.2 0.5 0.1
75479 / Savoy / TX / 15.4 mi. 288 650 44.3 $37,866 5.1 2.6 0.2 0.7 0.2
74701 / Durant / OK / 26.6 mi. 276 7,686 3.6 $28,229 21.5 2.9 1.2 12.1 0.7
74733 / Colbert / OK / 15.4 mi. 259 1,002 25.8 $28,173 23.3 2.9 7.7 8.3 0.0
75452 / Leonard / TX / 25.3 mi. 245 1,412 17.4 $37,480 11.6 6.1 3.2 0.9 0.1
75489 / Tom Bean / TX / 10.2 mi. 235 402 58.5 $44,850 6.5 4.2 0.3 1.0 0.3
75409 / Anna / TX / 18.7 mi. 228 1,636 13.9 $49,091 18.1 14.0 0.7 1.0 0.4
76264 / Sadler / TX / 13.7 mi. 187 513 36.5 $38,152 5.2 2.5 0.7 0.8 0.1
75490 / Trenton / TX / 19.9 mi. 177 585 30.3 $42,009 12.0 6.8 3.2 1.0 0.0
74730 / Calera / OK / 21.6 mi. 173 1,248 13.9 $30,645 17.5 2.6 0.6 9.9 0.2
76245 / Gordonville / TX / 17.9 mi. 165 717 23.0 $28,491 5.8 2.7 0.1 1.7 0.3
75476 / Ravenna / TX / 19.9 mi. 141 455 31.0 $35,909 6.1 1.8 1.2 2.1 0.1
76240 / Lake Kiowa / TX / 27.6 mi. 124 9,721 1.3 $35,515 19.1 12.4 4.2 0.9 0.4
75439 / Ector / TX / 18.5 mi. 122 341 35.8 $41,842 4.7 1.5 0.0 0.9 0.4
75446 / Honey Grove / TX / 37.6 mi. 122 1,109 11.0 $30,760 18.0 5.1 10.8 0.5 0.3
75496 / Wolfe City / TX / 36.1 mi. 115 1,068 10.8 $35,242 14.3 3.6 8.6 0.9 0.2
74741 / Yarnaby / OK / 18.8 mi. 97 405 24.0 $31,161 19.8 1.7 3.4 10.9 0.4
75058 / Gunter / TX / 14.1 mi. 92 618 14.9 $47,500 20.1 17.8 0.4 0.8 0.3
75009 / Celina / TX / 20.9 mi. 90 1,708 5.3 $52,821 19.2 12.7 4.0 0.6 0.4
76271 / Tioga / TX / 18.4 mi. 77 427 18.0 $39,856 14.0 11.6 0.2 0.3 0.9
74731 / Cartwright / OK / 16.5 mi. 74 579 12.8 $25,524 19.0 4.3 0.6 5.2 0.1
75438 / Dodd City / TX / 28.7 mi. 70 371 18.9 $35,859 5.1 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.1
75488 / Telephone / TX / 34.2 mi. 62 393 15.8 $32,361 6.2 1.9 2.3 1.2 0.0
75447 / Ivanhoe / TX / 23.6 mi. 57 400 14.3 $42,308 8.3 6.1 0.3 1.3 0.0
75069 / McKinney / TX / 29.2 mi. 56 9,732 0.6 $42,324 40.7 28.5 9.4 0.5 0.8
75424 / Blue Ridge / TX / 24.4 mi. 37 992 3.7 $47,361 7.3 5.7 0.0 0.5 0.1
76258 / Pilot Point / TX / 24.4 mi. 32 2,058 1.6 $47,783 17.7 12.8 2.9 0.5 0.2
75492 / Windom / TX / 32.9 mi. 31 240 12.9 $43,889 6.1 0.9 2.8 0.7 0.0
76268 / Southmayd / TX / 6.1 mi. 31 48 64.6 $45,625 9.3 4.7 0.7 2.7 0.0
74720 / Achille / OK / 26.2 mi. 30 260 11.5 $20,694 29.7 0.7 0.6 21.6 0.3
75413 / Bailey / TX / 27 mi. 29 158 18.4 $44,485 9.5 5.1 1.7 0.5 0.5
75475 / Randolph / TX / 22.5 mi. 24 87 27.6 $26,250 4.3 1.4 0.0 1.4 0.0
File tx_herald_democrat__sherman
Time 5/14/05 2:20 PM
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