Comparing the racial diversity of the journalists
at America's daily newspapers
with the communities that they serve
Newsroom diversity report for
Rapid City Journal
Rapid City, South Dakota
Owner: Lee Enterprises (Iowa)
From a report for the Knight Foundation
by Bill Dedman and Stephen K. Doig, June 2005
Click here to read the national report or to select another newspaper
Year Non-white % of newsroom staff
2005 3.0
2004 3.0
2003 2.9
2002 0.0
2001 3.1
2000 3.3
1999 3.3
1998 3.1
1997 6.9
1996 7.7
1995 Did not report
1994 Did not report
1993 3.2
1992 5.9
1991 2.9
1990 0.0
The latest year at peak is 1996
See the notes and definitions section below for the sources of these figures.
Newsroom Diversity Index
for Rapid City Journal
Year Non-white % of newsroom staff Non-white % of circulation area Newsroom Diversity Index (parity=100)
2005 3.0 20.4 15
2004 3.0 19.7 15
How the index is calculated
The Newsroom Diversity Index is the non-white percentage of the newsroom staff
divided by the non-white percentage of residents in the circulation area.
(Parity = 100.)
Company index
This newspaper's owner, Lee Enterprises (Iowa),
has a companywide, circulation-weighted Diversity Index of 47.
See the notes and definitions section below for the sources of these figures.
Peer group comparison
for Rapid City Journal
This newspaper's Newsroom Diversity Index is 15. This paper
Peer group
Compare that with 44, which is the median Diversity Index for all newspapers
reporting in this circulation category of 25,001 to 50,000 daily sales.
In that group, this newspaper's Diversity Index ranks 117 out of 140
newspapers reporting in the category of 25,001 to 50,000 daily sales.
An example of a newspaper of similar circulation, in an area of similar level of non-white residents, but one that has a relatively high Diversity Index, is The Jackson Sun, Tennessee, with a 37.5 percent non-white staff in a community that is 24.7 percent non-white. Its index is 152.
FYI, in circulation, this newspaper's average weekday circulation of
approximately 29,696 ranks 345 out of 1,410 daily newspapers in the US.
See the notes and definitions section below for the sources of these figures.
Details on race/ethnicity
in the circulation area
and the home county
of Rapid City Journal
Circulation area
Race/ethnicity % of population Number of residents
Hispanic 2.2 4,221
Black 0.6 1,192
Asian and Pacific Islander 0.6 1,146
Native-American 14.3 27,679
Other non-white 0.1 108
Multi-racial 1.9 3,739
  Non-white 19.7 38,085
White 80.3 155,351
Total 193,436
Home county:  Pennington
Race/ethnicity % of population Number of residents
Hispanic 2.6 2,341
Black 0.8 722
Asian and Pacific Islander 0.9 814
Native-American 7.7 6,773
Other non-white 0.1 66
Multi-racial 2.3 2,052
  Non-white 14.4 12,768
White 85.6 75,797
Total 88,565
The home county of this newspaper is Pennington.
About this report
This third annual report for the Knight Foundation adds context to an annual survey by the American Society of Newspaper Editors. ASNE has set a goal that
every newspaper, to help it know its community and gather the news, should employ at least one non-white journalist, and that newspapers should strive to
employ non-whites in proportion to their share of the community. ASNE's report, at www.asne.org, shows each newspaper's non-white employment, but does
not disclose how closely that employment mirrors the newspaper's circulation area.
That gap is filled by the report you are reading now. This report was not done by ASNE, but was done for the Knight Foundation by Bill Dedman and 
Stephen K. Doig. It shows how close each newspaper is to ASNE's goal, by comparing the newsroom staffing with the circulation area population.
The full report is at www.powerreporting.com/knight.
Notes and definitions
  1. The Newsroom Diversity Index is the non-white percentage of the newsroom staff divided by the non-white percentage of the circulation area's residents. Parity = 100.
  2. Source for staffing: Survey by American Society of Newspaper Editors, April 2005. Newspapers report non-white staff as of the end of the previous year.
  3. Following ASNE's definition, newsroom staff includes only supervisors, reporters, editors, copy/layout editors and photographers.
  4. Also following ASNE's definition, "whites," "blacks," etc., exclude Hispanics, who are counted in a separate category.
  5. Source for boundaries of this newspaper's circulation area: ZIP Code circulation data, Audit Bureau of Circulations, latest available. 
  6. A paper may define its circulation area differently for marketing efforts, or news coverage, or to set advertising rates.
  7. If ZIP Codes or counties are used, this report applies a threshold: 10 percent household penetration is required to include an area in the circulation area.
  8. Source for the demographics of residents of that circulation area: US Census 2000.
  9. Source for total circulation: Editor & Publisher magazine, Monday-Friday average at year-end 2004.
 10. Staff of non-English publications, such as the Miami Herald's El Nuevo Herald, are excluded from the ASNE staffing survey for the first time this year.
      
Demographics of ZIP Codes
where sales were reported by
Rapid City Journal
Note that some ZIP Codes listed here may not have been included in determining the newspaper's circulation area. In calculating the Diversity Index, a
ZIP Code was included only if the household penetration was at least 10 percent. Any lower-penetration ZIP Codes are also listed here for your information.
Also, if the newspaper reported more than 300 ZIP Codes, only the top 300 in weekday sales are listed here.
ZIP / City / State / Approx. distance in miles from the newspaper's home office Weekday sales Households Penetration % (daily sales per 100 households) Median household income Non-white
% of
population
Hispanic
% of
population
Black
% of
population
Native
% of
population
Asian
% of
population
57701 / Rockerville / SD / 13.3 mi. 7,672 15,679 48.9 $30,905 21.7 3.5 1.2 13.0 1.2
57702 / Silver City / SD / 11.9 mi. 6,402 11,773 54.4 $47,403 6.5 1.4 0.4 2.7 0.6
57703 / Rapid City / SD / 12.3 mi. 1,581 3,898 40.6 $38,636 10.9 2.2 0.6 4.4 0.7
57783 / Spearfish / SD / 27.8 mi. 1,574 5,276 29.8 $30,202 5.2 1.7 0.3 1.9 0.5
57785 / Volunteer / SD / 12.5 mi. 1,246 3,767 33.1 $34,867 5.6 1.5 0.1 2.2 0.3
57747 / Minnekata / SD / 51.6 mi. 788 2,394 32.9 $30,304 11.3 1.7 0.3 6.4 0.4
57717 / Willet / SD / 35 mi. 751 2,593 29.0 $30,091 6.4 3.5 0.1 1.4 0.2
57730 / Sylvan Lake / SD / 31.5 mi. 729 2,074 35.1 $36,737 6.6 1.4 0.2 3.1 0.2
57718 / Black Hawk / SD / 5.6 mi. 727 1,739 41.8 $44,636 5.8 1.2 0.4 1.9 0.3
57719 / Box Elder / SD / 16.2 mi. 504 1,476 34.1 $32,619 16.6 3.0 2.0 5.0 1.8
82701 / Newcastle / WY / 49 mi. 453 1,965 23.1 $32,828 5.4 2.2 0.2 1.4 0.2
57501 / Wendt / SD / 141 mi. 431 6,206 6.9 $43,531 10.9 1.2 0.2 7.7 0.4
57732 / Roubaix / SD / 18.2 mi. 387 1,048 36.9 $32,327 5.1 2.0 0.0 1.7 0.3
57770 / Pine Ridge Reser / SD / 65.9 mi. 370 1,124 32.9 $20,796 94.6 1.6 0.1 91.6 0.1
57754 / Trojan / SD / 19 mi. 357 1,566 22.8 $31,268 5.1 2.3 0.2 1.5 0.2
57745 / Rochford / SD / 21.2 mi. 332 697 47.6 $36,154 9.4 6.2 0.0 1.7 0.2
57769 / Tilford / SD / 0.1 mi. 322 1,091 29.5 $41,488 4.5 1.0 0.3 1.4 0.2
57744 / Red Shirt / SD / 26.9 mi. 231 602 38.4 $35,380 16.6 1.3 0.4 12.7 0.2
57790 / Wall / SD / 55.5 mi. 213 441 48.3 $36,184 7.1 0.6 0.2 4.8 0.5
57735 / Lauzen / SD / 63.5 mi. 186 620 30.0 $30,063 7.1 1.8 0.0 3.2 0.1
57793 / Whitewood / SD / 18.8 mi. 177 610 29.0 $33,750 4.7 1.6 0.1 1.8 0.1
57567 / Plum Creek / SD / 80.9 mi. 173 628 27.5 $31,719 5.2 0.9 0.0 3.1 0.1
57625 / Standing Rock Re / SD / 110.3 mi. 156 1,220 12.8 $22,403 88.0 1.1 0.1 86.0 0.1
57760 / Newell / SD / 31.4 mi. 142 549 25.9 $25,875 3.8 1.0 0.0 1.4 0.1
57543 / Kadoka / SD / 91.8 mi. 140 373 37.5 $25,352 17.2 0.2 0.1 14.4 0.1
57551 / Vetal / SD / 102.8 mi. 139 839 16.6 $27,256 50.5 2.2 0.4 40.0 0.1
57555 / Pine Run / SD / 151.4 mi. 135 1,052 12.8 $22,737 80.7 1.8 0.1 76.3 0.0
82729 / Sundance / WY / 46.6 mi. 127 793 16.0 $39,688 3.0 0.6 0.0 1.2 0.2
57580 / Winner / SD / 173.6 mi. 122 1,889 6.5 $29,007 15.1 1.1 0.0 12.6 0.0
57751 / Keystone / SD / 18.6 mi. 117 288 40.6 $31,354 10.1 2.1 0.3 6.2 0.0
57761 / Viewfield / SD / 27.3 mi. 116 403 28.8 $34,911 5.2 0.6 0.0 3.7 0.1
69337 / Chadron / NE / 92.2 mi. 114 2,676 4.3 $29,308 8.7 2.7 1.0 3.3 0.4
57626 / Usta / SD / 80.5 mi. 112 398 28.1 $23,875 24.7 0.4 0.1 21.8 0.0
57559 / Van Metre / SD / 125.8 mi. 111 377 29.4 $30,966 5.0 0.4 0.0 2.9 0.1
57706 / Ellsworth AFB / SD / 15.8 mi. 94 1,184 7.9 $33,080 21.1 6.8 6.6 0.9 2.6
82716 / Weston / WY / 97.8 mi. 73 5,609 1.3 $42,385 6.8 4.0 0.2 1.0 0.5
57772 / Sharps Corner / SD / 81.2 mi. 69 321 21.5 $23,021 97.0 1.5 0.0 95.2 0.0
57752 / Kyle / SD / 67 mi. 66 520 12.7 $23,945 96.2 1.5 0.1 93.9 0.0
82718 / Gillette / WY / 98.5 mi. 62 5,488 1.1 $55,359 5.6 3.3 0.1 0.7 0.4
57763 / Oelrichs / SD / 68.2 mi. 60 133 45.1 $29,500 10.4 0.0 0.3 9.4 0.0
82730 / Upton / WY / 61.2 mi. 59 527 11.2 $34,875 5.1 2.1 0.0 0.8 0.2
57552 / Stamford / SD / 93.6 mi. 58 240 24.2 $28,333 1.2 0.0 0.0 0.7 0.0
57756 / Manderson / SD / 76 mi. 52 211 24.6 $13,466 98.3 1.2 0.0 95.9 0.0
82717 / Gillette / WY / 92.1 mi. 52 29 179.3 $6,136 2.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
57579 / White River / SD / 130 mi. 51 440 11.6 $24,353 55.5 1.9 0.0 50.7 0.2
57759 / Nemo / SD / 6.3 mi. 44 128 34.4 $37,708 19.1 2.4 0.4 15.4 0.4
69365 / Whiteclay / NE / 108 mi. 44 27 163.0 $46,250 22.6 0.0 0.0 22.6 0.0
57720 / Buffalo / SD / 82.1 mi. 42 279 15.1 $25,268 2.8 1.2 0.0 0.0 0.2
57577 / Wanblee / SD / 85.7 mi. 40 234 17.1 $13,750 91.7 0.4 0.0 90.4 0.0
57568 / Sweeney / SD / 155.9 mi. 38 335 11.3 $30,288 4.0 0.6 0.3 1.0 0.6
57764 / Oglala / SD / 73.9 mi. 37 355 10.4 $17,368 97.7 0.6 0.1 96.7 0.1
57532 / Orton / SD / 139 mi. 36 1,074 3.4 $41,637 8.2 0.5 0.2 5.7 0.3
57623 / Red Elm / SD / 93.8 mi. 35 295 11.9 $26,932 60.6 0.9 0.0 57.9 0.0
57788 / Vale / SD / 25.6 mi. 34 201 16.9 $33,500 4.9 2.1 0.6 1.3 0.4
57325 / Ola / SD / 190.3 mi. 33 1,177 2.8 $33,942 17.5 1.0 0.4 13.7 0.5
82720 / New Haven / WY / 69.2 mi. 33 383 8.6 $27,958 3.0 1.2 0.3 0.6 0.1
57638 / White Butte / SD / 123.3 mi. 32 883 3.6 $28,458 4.7 0.3 0.7 2.2 0.4
57725 / Farmingdale / SD / 25.2 mi. 32 61 52.5 $39,792 2.7 0.7 0.0 1.3 0.0
69360 / Rushville / NE / 106.9 mi. 32 631 5.1 $28,702 17.7 1.9 0.1 13.0 0.0
57722 / Kain / SD / 46.6 mi. 28 178 15.7 $29,853 19.7 2.2 0.0 16.0 0.0
57762 / Nisland / SD / 29.5 mi. 28 206 13.6 $23,929 8.5 2.5 0.0 4.7 0.4
57531 / Draper / SD / 136.6 mi. 27 104 26.0 $28,000 3.1 0.0 0.0 0.8 0.0
57748 / Red Scaffold / SD / 57.8 mi. 27 107 25.2 $20,789 63.5 1.7 0.0 61.7 0.0
57750 / Potato Creek / SD / 75.7 mi. 27 117 23.1 $29,464 50.2 1.6 0.0 44.6 0.3
82712 / Beulah / WY / 40.2 mi. 27 63 42.9 $29,519 7.3 0.0 0.0 6.6 0.0
57773 / Pringle / SD / 41.1 mi. 24 77 31.2 $41,875 5.7 0.5 0.0 2.1 0.0
57779 / Saint Onge / SD / 26.9 mi. 24 61 39.3 $25,658 1.9 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.0
57576 / Vivian / SD / 143.4 mi. 22 89 24.7 $26,705 1.9 1.4 0.0 0.5 0.0
57365 / Oacoma / SD / 187.3 mi. 16 206 7.8 $36,875 7.1 0.2 0.0 4.9 0.0
57339 / Fort Thompson / SD / 188.3 mi. 15 365 4.1 $7,941 95.5 0.5 0.1 94.0 0.0
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