|
| Comparing the racial diversity of the journalists | ||||||||||
| at America's daily newspapers | ||||||||||
| with the communities that they serve | ||||||||||
| Newsroom diversity report for | ||||||||||
| The Oregonian, Portland | ||||||||||
| Portland, Oregon | ||||||||||
| Owner: Advance (Newhouse) (N.Y.) | ||||||||||
| From a report for the Knight Foundation | ||||||||||
| by Bill Dedman and Stephen K. Doig, June 2005 | ||||||||||
| Click here to read the national report or to select another newspaper | ||||||||||
| Year | Non-white % of newsroom staff |
|
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| 2005 | 18.8 | |||||||||
| 2004 | 18.4 | |||||||||
| 2003 | 18.2 | |||||||||
| 2002 | 17.6 | |||||||||
| 2001 | 17.4 | |||||||||
| 2000 | 15.4 | |||||||||
| 1999 | 15.4 | |||||||||
| 1998 | 14.1 | |||||||||
| 1997 | 14.3 | |||||||||
| 1996 | 14.1 | |||||||||
| 1995 | 12.8 | |||||||||
| 1994 | 11.6 | |||||||||
| 1993 | 9.9 | |||||||||
| 1992 | 7.8 | |||||||||
| 1991 | 8.5 | |||||||||
| 1990 | 7.1 | |||||||||
| The latest year at peak is | 2005 | |||||||||
| See the notes and definitions section below for the sources of these figures. | ||||||||||
| Newsroom Diversity Index | ||||||||||
| for The Oregonian, Portland | ||||||||||
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| Year | Non-white % of newsroom staff | Non-white % of circulation area | Newsroom Diversity Index (parity=100) | |||||||
| 2005 | 18.8 | 18.2 | 103 | |||||||
| 2004 | 18.4 | 18.4 | 100 | |||||||
| How the index is calculated | ||||||||||
| The Newsroom Diversity Index is the non-white percentage of the newsroom staff | ||||||||||
| divided by the non-white percentage of residents in the circulation area. | ||||||||||
| (Parity = 100.) | ||||||||||
| Company index | ||||||||||
| This newspaper's owner, Advance (Newhouse) (N.Y.), | ||||||||||
| has a companywide, circulation-weighted Diversity Index of 63. | ||||||||||
| See the notes and definitions section below for the sources of these figures. | ||||||||||
| Peer group comparison | ||||||||||
| for The Oregonian, Portland | ||||||||||
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| This newspaper's Newsroom Diversity Index is 103. | This paper | |||||||||
| Peer group | ||||||||||
| Compare that with 70, which is the median Diversity Index for all newspapers | ||||||||||
| reporting in this circulation category of 250,001 to 500,000 daily sales. | ||||||||||
| In that group, this newspaper's Diversity Index ranks 4 out of 24 | ||||||||||
| newspapers reporting in the category of 250,001 to 500,000 daily sales. | ||||||||||
| FYI, in circulation, this newspaper's average weekday circulation of | ||||||||||
| approximately 337,707 ranks 22 out of 1,410 daily newspapers in the US. | ||||||||||
| See the notes and definitions section below for the sources of these figures. | ||||||||||
| Details on race/ethnicity | ||||||||||
| in the circulation area | ||||||||||
| and the home county | ||||||||||
| of The Oregonian, Portland | ||||||||||
| Circulation area | ||||||||||
| Race/ethnicity | % of population | Number of residents |
|
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| Hispanic | 8.0 | 173,934 | ||||||||
| Black | 2.3 | 50,313 | ||||||||
| Asian and Pacific Islander | 4.4 | 94,835 | ||||||||
| Native-American | 1.0 | 21,335 | ||||||||
| Other non-white | 0.1 | 3,030 | ||||||||
| Multi-racial | 2.6 | 56,426 | ||||||||
| Non-white | 18.4 | 399,873 | ||||||||
| White | 81.6 | 1,773,891 | ||||||||
| Total | 2,173,764 | |||||||||
| Home county: Multnomah | ||||||||||
| Race/ethnicity | % of population | Number of residents |
|
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| Hispanic | 7.5 | 49,607 | ||||||||
| Black | 5.5 | 36,592 | ||||||||
| Asian and Pacific Islander | 6.0 | 39,550 | ||||||||
| Native-American | 0.9 | 5,754 | ||||||||
| Other non-white | 0.2 | 1,216 | ||||||||
| Multi-racial | 3.4 | 22,275 | ||||||||
| Non-white | 23.5 | 154,994 | ||||||||
| White | 76.5 | 505,492 | ||||||||
| Total | 660,486 | |||||||||
| The home county of this newspaper is Multnomah. | ||||||||||
| About this report | ||||||||||
| This third annual report for the Knight Foundation adds context to an annual survey by the American Society of Newspaper Editors. ASNE has set a goal that | ||||||||||
| every newspaper, to help it know its community and gather the news, should employ at least one non-white journalist, and that newspapers should strive to | ||||||||||
| employ non-whites in proportion to their share of the community. ASNE's report, at www.asne.org, shows each newspaper's non-white employment, but does | ||||||||||
| not disclose how closely that employment mirrors the newspaper's circulation area. | ||||||||||
| That gap is filled by the report you are reading now. This report was not done by ASNE, but was done for the Knight Foundation by Bill Dedman and | ||||||||||
| Stephen K. Doig. It shows how close each newspaper is to ASNE's goal, by comparing the newsroom staffing with the circulation area population. | ||||||||||
| The full report is at www.powerreporting.com/knight. | ||||||||||
| Notes and definitions | ||||||||||
| 1. The Newsroom Diversity Index is the non-white percentage of the newsroom staff divided by the non-white percentage of the circulation area's residents. Parity = 100. | ||||||||||
| 2. Source for staffing: Survey by American Society of Newspaper Editors, April 2005. Newspapers report non-white staff as of the end of the previous year. | ||||||||||
| 3. Following ASNE's definition, newsroom staff includes only supervisors, reporters, editors, copy/layout editors and photographers. | ||||||||||
| 4. Also following ASNE's definition, "whites," "blacks," etc., exclude Hispanics, who are counted in a separate category. | ||||||||||
| 5. Source for boundaries of this newspaper's circulation area: ZIP Code circulation data, Audit Bureau of Circulations, latest available. | ||||||||||
| 6. A paper may define its circulation area differently for marketing efforts, or news coverage, or to set advertising rates. | ||||||||||
| 7. If ZIP Codes or counties are used, this report applies a threshold: 10 percent household penetration is required to include an area in the circulation area. | ||||||||||
| 8. Source for the demographics of residents of that circulation area: US Census 2000. | ||||||||||
| 9. Source for total circulation: Editor & Publisher magazine, Monday-Friday average at year-end 2004. | ||||||||||
| 10. Staff of non-English publications, such as the Miami Herald's El Nuevo Herald, are excluded from the ASNE staffing survey for the first time this year. | ||||||||||
| Demographics of ZIP Codes | ||||||||||
| where sales were reported by | ||||||||||
| The Oregonian, Portland | ||||||||||
| Note that some ZIP Codes listed here may not have been included in determining the newspaper's circulation area. In calculating the Diversity Index, a | ||||||||||
| ZIP Code was included only if the household penetration was at least 10 percent. Any lower-penetration ZIP Codes are also listed here for your information. | ||||||||||
| Also, if the newspaper reported more than 300 ZIP Codes, only the top 300 in weekday sales are listed here. | ||||||||||
| ZIP / City / State / Approx. distance in miles from the newspaper's home office | Weekday sales | Households | Penetration % (daily sales per 100 households) | Median household income | Non-white % of population |
Hispanic % of population |
Black % of population |
Native % of population |
Asian % of population |
|
| 97229 / Rock Creek / OR / 5.7 mi. | 8,891 | 16,421 | 54.1 | $70,082 | 20.2 | 4.4 | 0.9 | 0.3 | 11.8 | |
| 97007 / Farmington / OR / 8.8 mi. | 8,261 | 19,770 | 41.8 | $59,280 | 21.9 | 7.9 | 1.4 | 0.5 | 9.2 | |
| 97223 / Tigard / OR / 5.2 mi. | 7,768 | 17,601 | 44.1 | $52,527 | 18.7 | 7.8 | 1.1 | 0.6 | 6.4 | |
| 97219 / Portland / OR / 2.6 mi. | 7,522 | 15,269 | 49.3 | $58,461 | 13.3 | 4.1 | 1.7 | 0.5 | 3.8 | |
| 97045 / Redland / OR / 11.9 mi. | 7,468 | 16,399 | 45.5 | $50,888 | 8.0 | 3.8 | 0.4 | 0.8 | 1.0 | |
| 97006 / Hillsboro / OR / 7.6 mi. | 7,446 | 19,005 | 39.2 | $51,303 | 28.8 | 10.2 | 1.7 | 0.5 | 13.2 | |
| 97202 / Portland / OR / 2.6 mi. | 6,703 | 16,868 | 39.7 | $39,879 | 15.9 | 4.4 | 1.9 | 0.8 | 5.4 | |
| 97206 / Portland / OR / 4.4 mi. | 6,517 | 17,947 | 36.3 | $38,040 | 22.7 | 6.5 | 1.6 | 1.0 | 9.7 | |
| 97224 / Tigard / OR / 7.3 mi. | 6,117 | 11,137 | 54.9 | $46,558 | 12.7 | 6.1 | 0.8 | 0.4 | 3.4 | |
| 97217 / Portland / OR / 4.9 mi. | 5,924 | 12,391 | 47.8 | $38,442 | 37.6 | 9.0 | 17.2 | 1.2 | 4.9 | |
| 97124 / West Union / OR / 12.4 mi. | 5,839 | 14,488 | 40.3 | $55,051 | 23.7 | 12.7 | 1.0 | 0.7 | 7.1 | |
| 97080 / Gresham / OR / 13.7 mi. | 5,816 | 12,516 | 46.5 | $56,742 | 12.3 | 5.2 | 0.9 | 0.7 | 3.3 | |
| 97230 / Portland / OR / 9.3 mi. | 5,773 | 13,647 | 42.3 | $41,262 | 24.6 | 9.0 | 4.4 | 0.7 | 7.2 | |
| 97213 / Portland / OR / 5 mi. | 5,714 | 12,677 | 45.1 | $44,395 | 20.9 | 4.4 | 3.3 | 0.8 | 9.3 | |
| 97222 / Portland / OR / 5.3 mi. | 5,658 | 14,546 | 38.9 | $40,899 | 12.7 | 5.7 | 1.0 | 0.8 | 2.6 | |
| 97068 / Willamette / OR / 8.7 mi. | 5,480 | 9,113 | 60.1 | $73,414 | 8.2 | 2.7 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 2.9 | |
| 97267 / Portland / OR / 6.9 mi. | 5,391 | 11,482 | 47.0 | $49,742 | 10.7 | 5.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 2.0 | |
| 97225 / West Slope / OR / 3.2 mi. | 5,316 | 9,839 | 54.0 | $53,020 | 11.6 | 4.2 | 1.0 | 0.4 | 3.8 | |
| 97266 / Portland / OR / 6.3 mi. | 5,302 | 14,313 | 37.0 | $37,234 | 25.2 | 9.2 | 2.0 | 0.9 | 9.5 | |
| 97035 / Mountain Park / OR / 5.8 mi. | 5,092 | 10,289 | 49.5 | $62,089 | 11.9 | 2.6 | 0.7 | 0.2 | 5.6 | |
| 97034 / Oswego / OR / 5.6 mi. | 5,037 | 7,487 | 67.3 | $84,192 | 7.5 | 2.2 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 2.8 | |
| 97220 / Portland / OR / 6.8 mi. | 4,883 | 10,469 | 46.6 | $39,649 | 25.4 | 6.1 | 3.9 | 0.9 | 10.8 | |
| 97123 / Scholls / OR / 12.9 mi. | 4,803 | 11,748 | 40.9 | $50,622 | 31.6 | 23.7 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 4.7 | |
| 97030 / Gresham / OR / 11.9 mi. | 4,785 | 12,531 | 38.2 | $39,923 | 19.1 | 10.2 | 1.8 | 0.8 | 3.2 | |
| 97212 / Portland / OR / 3.9 mi. | 4,714 | 9,863 | 47.8 | $53,679 | 24.4 | 4.2 | 14.0 | 0.6 | 2.1 | |