Comparing the racial diversity of the journalists
at America's daily newspapers
with the communities that they serve
Newsroom diversity report for
The Oregonian, Portland
Portland, Oregon
Owner: Advance (Newhouse) (N.Y.)
From a report for the Knight Foundation
by Bill Dedman and Stephen K. Doig, June 2005
Click here to read the national report or to select another newspaper
Year Non-white % of newsroom staff
2005 18.8
2004 18.4
2003 18.2
2002 17.6
2001 17.4
2000 15.4
1999 15.4
1998 14.1
1997 14.3
1996 14.1
1995 12.8
1994 11.6
1993 9.9
1992 7.8
1991 8.5
1990 7.1
The latest year at peak is 2005
See the notes and definitions section below for the sources of these figures.
Newsroom Diversity Index
for The Oregonian, Portland
Year Non-white % of newsroom staff Non-white % of circulation area Newsroom Diversity Index (parity=100)
2005 18.8 18.2 103
2004 18.4 18.4 100
How the index is calculated
The Newsroom Diversity Index is the non-white percentage of the newsroom staff
divided by the non-white percentage of residents in the circulation area.
(Parity = 100.)
Company index
This newspaper's owner, Advance (Newhouse) (N.Y.),
has a companywide, circulation-weighted Diversity Index of 63.
See the notes and definitions section below for the sources of these figures.
Peer group comparison
for The Oregonian, Portland
This newspaper's Newsroom Diversity Index is 103. This paper
Peer group
Compare that with 70, which is the median Diversity Index for all newspapers
reporting in this circulation category of 250,001 to 500,000 daily sales.
In that group, this newspaper's Diversity Index ranks 4 out of 24
newspapers reporting in the category of 250,001 to 500,000 daily sales.
FYI, in circulation, this newspaper's average weekday circulation of
approximately 337,707 ranks 22 out of 1,410 daily newspapers in the US.
See the notes and definitions section below for the sources of these figures.
Details on race/ethnicity
in the circulation area
and the home county
of The Oregonian, Portland
Circulation area
Race/ethnicity % of population Number of residents
Hispanic 8.0 173,934
Black 2.3 50,313
Asian and Pacific Islander 4.4 94,835
Native-American 1.0 21,335
Other non-white 0.1 3,030
Multi-racial 2.6 56,426
  Non-white 18.4 399,873
White 81.6 1,773,891
Total 2,173,764
Home county:  Multnomah
Race/ethnicity % of population Number of residents
Hispanic 7.5 49,607
Black 5.5 36,592
Asian and Pacific Islander 6.0 39,550
Native-American 0.9 5,754
Other non-white 0.2 1,216
Multi-racial 3.4 22,275
  Non-white 23.5 154,994
White 76.5 505,492
Total 660,486
The home county of this newspaper is Multnomah.
About this report
This third annual report for the Knight Foundation adds context to an annual survey by the American Society of Newspaper Editors. ASNE has set a goal that
every newspaper, to help it know its community and gather the news, should employ at least one non-white journalist, and that newspapers should strive to
employ non-whites in proportion to their share of the community. ASNE's report, at www.asne.org, shows each newspaper's non-white employment, but does
not disclose how closely that employment mirrors the newspaper's circulation area.
That gap is filled by the report you are reading now. This report was not done by ASNE, but was done for the Knight Foundation by Bill Dedman and 
Stephen K. Doig. It shows how close each newspaper is to ASNE's goal, by comparing the newsroom staffing with the circulation area population.
The full report is at www.powerreporting.com/knight.
Notes and definitions
  1. The Newsroom Diversity Index is the non-white percentage of the newsroom staff divided by the non-white percentage of the circulation area's residents. Parity = 100.
  2. Source for staffing: Survey by American Society of Newspaper Editors, April 2005. Newspapers report non-white staff as of the end of the previous year.
  3. Following ASNE's definition, newsroom staff includes only supervisors, reporters, editors, copy/layout editors and photographers.
  4. Also following ASNE's definition, "whites," "blacks," etc., exclude Hispanics, who are counted in a separate category.
  5. Source for boundaries of this newspaper's circulation area: ZIP Code circulation data, Audit Bureau of Circulations, latest available. 
  6. A paper may define its circulation area differently for marketing efforts, or news coverage, or to set advertising rates.
  7. If ZIP Codes or counties are used, this report applies a threshold: 10 percent household penetration is required to include an area in the circulation area.
  8. Source for the demographics of residents of that circulation area: US Census 2000.
  9. Source for total circulation: Editor & Publisher magazine, Monday-Friday average at year-end 2004.
 10. Staff of non-English publications, such as the Miami Herald's El Nuevo Herald, are excluded from the ASNE staffing survey for the first time this year.
      
Demographics of ZIP Codes
where sales were reported by
The Oregonian, Portland
Note that some ZIP Codes listed here may not have been included in determining the newspaper's circulation area. In calculating the Diversity Index, a
ZIP Code was included only if the household penetration was at least 10 percent. Any lower-penetration ZIP Codes are also listed here for your information.
Also, if the newspaper reported more than 300 ZIP Codes, only the top 300 in weekday sales are listed here.
ZIP / City / State / Approx. distance in miles from the newspaper's home office Weekday sales Households Penetration % (daily sales per 100 households) Median household income Non-white
% of
population
Hispanic
% of
population
Black
% of
population
Native
% of
population
Asian
% of
population
97229 / Rock Creek / OR / 5.7 mi. 8,891 16,421 54.1 $70,082 20.2 4.4 0.9 0.3 11.8
97007 / Farmington / OR / 8.8 mi. 8,261 19,770 41.8 $59,280 21.9 7.9 1.4 0.5 9.2
97223 / Tigard / OR / 5.2 mi. 7,768 17,601 44.1 $52,527 18.7 7.8 1.1 0.6 6.4
97219 / Portland / OR / 2.6 mi. 7,522 15,269 49.3 $58,461 13.3 4.1 1.7 0.5 3.8
97045 / Redland / OR / 11.9 mi. 7,468 16,399 45.5 $50,888 8.0 3.8 0.4 0.8 1.0
97006 / Hillsboro / OR / 7.6 mi. 7,446 19,005 39.2 $51,303 28.8 10.2 1.7 0.5 13.2
97202 / Portland / OR / 2.6 mi. 6,703 16,868 39.7 $39,879 15.9 4.4 1.9 0.8 5.4
97206 / Portland / OR / 4.4 mi. 6,517 17,947 36.3 $38,040 22.7 6.5 1.6 1.0 9.7
97224 / Tigard / OR / 7.3 mi. 6,117 11,137 54.9 $46,558 12.7 6.1 0.8 0.4 3.4
97217 / Portland / OR / 4.9 mi. 5,924 12,391 47.8 $38,442 37.6 9.0 17.2 1.2 4.9
97124 / West Union / OR / 12.4 mi. 5,839 14,488 40.3 $55,051 23.7 12.7 1.0 0.7 7.1
97080 / Gresham / OR / 13.7 mi. 5,816 12,516 46.5 $56,742 12.3 5.2 0.9 0.7 3.3
97230 / Portland / OR / 9.3 mi. 5,773 13,647 42.3 $41,262 24.6 9.0 4.4 0.7 7.2
97213 / Portland / OR / 5 mi. 5,714 12,677 45.1 $44,395 20.9 4.4 3.3 0.8 9.3
97222 / Portland / OR / 5.3 mi. 5,658 14,546 38.9 $40,899 12.7 5.7 1.0 0.8 2.6
97068 / Willamette / OR / 8.7 mi. 5,480 9,113 60.1 $73,414 8.2 2.7 0.5 0.3 2.9
97267 / Portland / OR / 6.9 mi. 5,391 11,482 47.0 $49,742 10.7 5.4 0.5 0.5 2.0
97225 / West Slope / OR / 3.2 mi. 5,316 9,839 54.0 $53,020 11.6 4.2 1.0 0.4 3.8
97266 / Portland / OR / 6.3 mi. 5,302 14,313 37.0 $37,234 25.2 9.2 2.0 0.9 9.5
97035 / Mountain Park / OR / 5.8 mi. 5,092 10,289 49.5 $62,089 11.9 2.6 0.7 0.2 5.6
97034 / Oswego / OR / 5.6 mi. 5,037 7,487 67.3 $84,192 7.5 2.2 0.5 0.4 2.8
97220 / Portland / OR / 6.8 mi. 4,883 10,469 46.6 $39,649 25.4 6.1 3.9 0.9 10.8
97123 / Scholls / OR / 12.9 mi. 4,803 11,748 40.9 $50,622 31.6 23.7 0.6 0.5 4.7
97030 / Gresham / OR / 11.9 mi. 4,785 12,531 38.2 $39,923 19.1 10.2 1.8 0.8 3.2
97212 / Portland / OR / 3.9 mi. 4,714 9,863 47.8 $53,679 24.4 4.2 14.0 0.6 2.1