Comparing the racial diversity of the journalists
at America's daily newspapers
with the communities that they serve
Newsroom diversity report for
Statesman Journal, Salem
Salem, Oregon
Owner: Gannett Co. (Va.)
From a report for the Knight Foundation
by Bill Dedman and Stephen K. Doig, June 2005
Click here to read the national report or to select another newspaper
Year Non-white % of newsroom staff
2005 15.6
2004 15.2
2003 15.7
2002 18.5
2001 20.0
2000 16.1
1999 16.7
1998 18.0
1997 17.5
1996 12.0
1995 13.5
1994 10.9
1993 15.3
1992 14.7
1991 11.3
1990 7.1
The latest year at peak is 2001
See the notes and definitions section below for the sources of these figures.
Newsroom Diversity Index
for Statesman Journal, Salem
Year Non-white % of newsroom staff Non-white % of circulation area Newsroom Diversity Index (parity=100)
2005 15.6 21.6 72
2004 15.2 21.6 70
How the index is calculated
The Newsroom Diversity Index is the non-white percentage of the newsroom staff
divided by the non-white percentage of residents in the circulation area.
(Parity = 100.)
Company index
This newspaper's owner, Gannett Co. (Va.),
has a companywide, circulation-weighted Diversity Index of 89.
See the notes and definitions section below for the sources of these figures.
Peer group comparison
for Statesman Journal, Salem
This newspaper's Newsroom Diversity Index is 72. This paper
Peer group
Compare that with 50, which is the median Diversity Index for all newspapers
reporting in this circulation category of 50,001 to 100,000 daily sales.
In that group, this newspaper's Diversity Index ranks 24 out of 90
newspapers reporting in the category of 50,001 to 100,000 daily sales.
An example of a newspaper of similar circulation, in an area of similar level of non-white residents, but one that has a relatively high Diversity Index, is Florida Today, Melbourne, Florida, with a 19.1 percent non-white staff in a community that is 16.3 percent non-white. Its index is 117.
FYI, in circulation, this newspaper's average weekday circulation of
approximately 53,366 ranks 192 out of 1,410 daily newspapers in the US.
See the notes and definitions section below for the sources of these figures.
Details on race/ethnicity
in the circulation area
and the home county
of Statesman Journal, Salem
Circulation area
Race/ethnicity % of population Number of residents
Hispanic 15.1 56,179
Black 0.8 2,900
Asian and Pacific Islander 1.9 6,941
Native-American 1.5 5,427
Other non-white 0.1 415
Multi-racial 2.3 8,445
  Non-white 21.6 80,307
White 78.4 291,905
Total 372,212
Home county:  Marion
Race/ethnicity % of population Number of residents
Hispanic 17.1 48,714
Black 0.8 2,274
Asian and Pacific Islander 2.1 5,872
Native-American 1.2 3,326
Other non-white 0.1 337
Multi-racial 2.3 6,431
  Non-white 23.5 66,954
White 76.5 217,880
Total 284,834
The home county of this newspaper is Marion.
About this report
This third annual report for the Knight Foundation adds context to an annual survey by the American Society of Newspaper Editors. ASNE has set a goal that
every newspaper, to help it know its community and gather the news, should employ at least one non-white journalist, and that newspapers should strive to
employ non-whites in proportion to their share of the community. ASNE's report, at www.asne.org, shows each newspaper's non-white employment, but does
not disclose how closely that employment mirrors the newspaper's circulation area.
That gap is filled by the report you are reading now. This report was not done by ASNE, but was done for the Knight Foundation by Bill Dedman and 
Stephen K. Doig. It shows how close each newspaper is to ASNE's goal, by comparing the newsroom staffing with the circulation area population.
The full report is at www.powerreporting.com/knight.
Notes and definitions
  1. The Newsroom Diversity Index is the non-white percentage of the newsroom staff divided by the non-white percentage of the circulation area's residents. Parity = 100.
  2. Source for staffing: Survey by American Society of Newspaper Editors, April 2005. Newspapers report non-white staff as of the end of the previous year.
  3. Following ASNE's definition, newsroom staff includes only supervisors, reporters, editors, copy/layout editors and photographers.
  4. Also following ASNE's definition, "whites," "blacks," etc., exclude Hispanics, who are counted in a separate category.
  5. Source for boundaries of this newspaper's circulation area: ZIP Code circulation data, Audit Bureau of Circulations, latest available. 
  6. A paper may define its circulation area differently for marketing efforts, or news coverage, or to set advertising rates.
  7. If ZIP Codes or counties are used, this report applies a threshold: 10 percent household penetration is required to include an area in the circulation area.
  8. Source for the demographics of residents of that circulation area: US Census 2000.
  9. Source for total circulation: Editor & Publisher magazine, Monday-Friday average at year-end 2004.
 10. Staff of non-English publications, such as the Miami Herald's El Nuevo Herald, are excluded from the ASNE staffing survey for the first time this year.
      
Demographics of ZIP Codes
where sales were reported by
Statesman Journal, Salem
Note that some ZIP Codes listed here may not have been included in determining the newspaper's circulation area. In calculating the Diversity Index, a
ZIP Code was included only if the household penetration was at least 10 percent. Any lower-penetration ZIP Codes are also listed here for your information.
Also, if the newspaper reported more than 300 ZIP Codes, only the top 300 in weekday sales are listed here.
ZIP / City / State / Approx. distance in miles from the newspaper's home office Weekday sales Households Penetration % (daily sales per 100 households) Median household income Non-white
% of
population
Hispanic
% of
population
Black
% of
population
Native
% of
population
Asian
% of
population
97301 / Salem / OR / 2.3 mi. 9,124 17,725 51.5 $36,402 24.5 16.2 1.8 1.5 2.5
97303 / Salem / OR / 3.7 mi. 7,745 19,456 39.8 $39,140 26.7 20.1 0.8 1.4 2.0
97302 / Salem / OR / 2.3 mi. 7,322 15,098 48.5 $43,496 12.7 6.2 0.7 1.0 2.2
97305 / Salem / OR / 5 mi. 4,796 12,555 38.2 $36,325 29.8 20.4 0.9 1.4 4.5
97304 / Salem / OR / 3.9 mi. 4,594 8,633 53.2 $49,241 12.7 7.9 0.4 0.8 1.7
97306 / Salem / OR / 4.4 mi. 3,706 8,793 42.1 $51,723 11.0 4.5 0.7 0.8 2.7
97338 / Dallas / OR / 14.4 mi. 2,497 6,648 37.6 $40,725 8.3 3.8 0.1 1.6 0.6
97381 / Silverton / OR / 20.6 mi. 1,893 4,625 40.9 $45,100 12.2 9.3 0.1 0.7 0.4
97071 / Woodburn / OR / 15.8 mi. 1,359 7,798 17.4 $34,606 48.1 44.3 0.3 0.7 0.6
97383 / Stayton / OR / 14.1 mi. 1,306 3,216 40.6 $37,880 11.7 7.6 0.1 1.2 0.6
97361 / Monmouth / OR / 14.9 mi. 963 3,712 25.9 $36,305 15.7 9.0 0.7 1.0 2.3
97392 / Turner / OR / 8.1 mi. 925 1,725 53.6 $44,563 9.4 4.0 0.6 1.5 0.9
97321 / Albany / OR / 19.6 mi. 890 19,170 4.6 $40,723 10.2 5.5 0.4 1.0 1.3
97351 / Independence / OR / 9.6 mi. 887 2,302 38.5 $40,524 32.3 27.5 0.3 1.2 0.8
97128 / McMinnville / OR / 20.3 mi. 686 10,680 6.4 $40,452 18.2 13.4 0.4 1.2 1.3
97325 / West Stayton / OR / 9.2 mi. 604 1,961 30.8 $46,149 12.1 7.7 0.2 1.4 0.7
97352 / Jefferson / OR / 11.9 mi. 515 1,682 30.6 $45,784 17.9 14.0 0.1 1.1 0.7
97385 / Sublimity / OR / 12.2 mi. 478 873 54.8 $46,908 4.6 2.2 0.1 0.5 0.6
97362 / Mount Angel / OR / 13.8 mi. 455 1,343 33.9 $39,410 30.6 25.8 0.3 0.8 0.9
97367 / Lincoln City / OR / 45.3 mi. 365 4,708 7.8 $27,718 12.5 6.4 0.2 2.4 1.3
97360 / Mill City / OR / 26.9 mi. 364 701 51.9 $33,179 16.5 10.3 0.2 1.8 1.0
97365 / Newport / OR / 48 mi. 361 4,525 8.0 $32,437 14.6 8.3 0.4 1.9 1.8
97378 / Sheridan / OR / 21.3 mi. 356 2,176 16.4 $39,317 18.5 6.9 4.6 3.3 2.0
97355 / Lebanon / OR / 26.5 mi. 333 9,973 3.3 $35,935 7.0 3.0 0.2 1.1 0.8
97358 / Lyons / OR / 21.2 mi. 312 937 33.3 $39,826 8.1 3.0 0.2 2.0 0.4
97374 / Scio / OR / 17.9 mi. 275 1,796 15.3 $47,455 7.1 3.1 0.2 1.6 0.3
97396 / Willamina / OR / 27.1 mi. 264 1,078 24.5 $35,000 16.2 3.4 0.1 8.7 0.2
97101 / Amity / OR / 14.1 mi. 262 1,247 21.0 $46,546 10.8 6.9 0.2 1.0 0.7
97114 / Grand Island / OR / 18 mi. 216 1,401 15.4 $43,673 24.7 20.7 0.2 1.0 0.6
97330 / Corvallis / OR / 24.1 mi. 201 16,596 1.2 $40,251 14.9 4.9 1.0 0.5 6.0
97026 / Saint Louis / OR / 12.7 mi. 197 859 22.9 $46,107 52.3 47.5 0.0 0.7 0.3
97333 / Corvallis / OR / 29.3 mi. 170 7,054 2.4 $35,512 15.0 5.7 1.0 0.9 5.1
97032 / Hubbard / OR / 19.1 mi. 143 1,342 10.7 $40,242 28.5 24.8 0.1 1.2 0.8
97380 / Siletz / OR / 43.1 mi. 124 809 15.3 $38,949 28.9 2.6 0.3 18.3 0.5
97386 / Sweet Home / OR / 36.7 mi. 119 4,835 2.5 $33,302 7.2 2.8 0.1 1.3 0.6
97347 / Grand Ronde / OR / 29.4 mi. 111 575 19.3 $35,956 28.3 1.9 0.2 21.1 1.0
97132 / Newberg / OR / 24.8 mi. 109 8,244 1.3 $50,168 12.5 8.9 0.3 0.5 1.1
97375 / Scotts Mills / OR / 17.6 mi. 101 414 24.4 $43,750 5.8 2.5 0.9 0.4 0.4
97344 / Falls City / OR / 20 mi. 98 321 30.5 $33,472 8.6 3.4 1.0 1.0 0.3
97346 / Gates / OR / 30.9 mi. 98 382 25.7 $34,659 10.8 4.5 0.2 2.6 0.2
97002 / Butteville / OR / 21.8 mi. 81 2,212 3.7 $48,963 10.0 6.6 0.2 0.8 0.6
97368 / Otis / OR / 42.7 mi. 80 1,346 5.9 $38,769 8.2 2.9 0.1 2.5 0.3
97137 / Saint Paul / OR / 19 mi. 79 476 16.6 $44,737 34.3 31.8 0.3 0.8 0.0
97148 / Yamhill / OR / 28.8 mi. 78 1,023 7.6 $54,118 6.4 3.7 0.1 0.3 0.7
97370 / Philomath / OR / 30.3 mi. 73 2,957 2.5 $46,735 7.9 3.0 0.2 1.3 1.3
97702 / Bend / OR / 98.1 mi. 72 11,137 0.6 $44,141 8.0 4.4 0.2 0.8 0.9
97070 / Wilsonville / OR / 26.6 mi. 38 6,449 0.6 $55,222 12.1 6.7 0.6 0.6 2.3
97391 / Toledo / OR / 46.2 mi. 28 2,046 1.4 $38,358 9.1 2.3 0.2 3.1 0.7
97371 / Rickreall / OR / 9.3 mi. 14 202 6.9 $45,703 10.1 6.4 1.8 0.4 0.2
97394 / Waldport / OR / 57.7 mi. 11 2,127 0.5 $33,233 8.2 2.6 0.1 1.7 0.9
97205 / Portland / OR / 41 mi. 8 4,406 0.2 $18,158 19.5 5.1 5.1 1.1 5.1
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