Comparing the racial diversity of the journalists
at America's daily newspapers
with the communities that they serve
Newsroom diversity report for
The Bolivar Commercial, Cleveland
Cleveland, Mississippi
Owner: Cleveland Newspapers (Tenn.)
From a report for the Knight Foundation
by Bill Dedman and Stephen K. Doig, June 2005
Click here to read the national report or to select another newspaper
Year Non-white % of newsroom staff
2005 23.1
2004 12.5
2003 Did not report
2002 Did not report
2001 Did not report
2000 0.0
1999 0.0
1998 0.0
1997 16.7
1996 0.0
1995 0.0
1994 0.0
1993 0.0
1992 Did not report
1991 Did not report
1990 Did not report
The latest year at peak is 2005
See the notes and definitions section below for the sources of these figures.
Newsroom Diversity Index
for The Bolivar Commercial, Cleveland
Year Non-white % of newsroom staff Non-white % of circulation area Newsroom Diversity Index (parity=100)
2005 23.1 67.1 34
2004 12.5 67.1 19
How the index is calculated
The Newsroom Diversity Index is the non-white percentage of the newsroom staff
divided by the non-white percentage of residents in the circulation area.
(Parity = 100.)
Company index
This newspaper's owner, Cleveland Newspapers (Tenn.),
has a companywide, circulation-weighted Diversity Index of 6.
See the notes and definitions section below for the sources of these figures.
Peer group comparison
for The Bolivar Commercial, Cleveland
This newspaper's Newsroom Diversity Index is 34. This paper
Peer group
Compare that with 0, which is the median Diversity Index for all newspapers
reporting in this circulation category of 5,001 to 10,000 daily sales.
In that group, this newspaper's Diversity Index ranks 66 out of 211
newspapers reporting in the category of 5,001 to 10,000 daily sales.
An example of a newspaper of similar circulation, in an area of similar level of non-white residents, but one that has a relatively high Diversity Index, is Delta Democrat Times, Greenville, Mississippi, with a 44.4 percent non-white staff in a community that is 67.1 percent non-white. Its index is 66.
FYI, in circulation, this newspaper's average weekday circulation of
approximately 6,484 ranks 1016 out of 1,410 daily newspapers in the US.
See the notes and definitions section below for the sources of these figures.
Details on race/ethnicity
in the circulation area
and the home county
of The Bolivar Commercial, Cleveland
Circulation area
Race/ethnicity % of population Number of residents
Hispanic 1.2 557
Black 65.0 31,348
Asian and Pacific Islander 0.5 228
Native-American 0.1 46
Other non-white 0.0 13
Multi-racial 0.4 204
  Non-white 67.1 32,396
White 32.9 15,853
Total 48,249
Home county:  Bolivar
Race/ethnicity % of population Number of residents
Hispanic 1.2 477
Black 64.8 26,345
Asian and Pacific Islander 0.5 202
Native-American 0.1 39
Other non-white 0.0 11
Multi-racial 0.5 194
  Non-white 67.1 27,268
White 32.9 13,365
Total 40,633
The home county of this newspaper is Bolivar.
About this report
This third annual report for the Knight Foundation adds context to an annual survey by the American Society of Newspaper Editors. ASNE has set a goal that
every newspaper, to help it know its community and gather the news, should employ at least one non-white journalist, and that newspapers should strive to
employ non-whites in proportion to their share of the community. ASNE's report, at www.asne.org, shows each newspaper's non-white employment, but does
not disclose how closely that employment mirrors the newspaper's circulation area.
That gap is filled by the report you are reading now. This report was not done by ASNE, but was done for the Knight Foundation by Bill Dedman and 
Stephen K. Doig. It shows how close each newspaper is to ASNE's goal, by comparing the newsroom staffing with the circulation area population.
The full report is at www.powerreporting.com/knight.
Notes and definitions
  1. The Newsroom Diversity Index is the non-white percentage of the newsroom staff divided by the non-white percentage of the circulation area's residents. Parity = 100.
  2. Source for staffing: Survey by American Society of Newspaper Editors, April 2005. Newspapers report non-white staff as of the end of the previous year.
  3. Following ASNE's definition, newsroom staff includes only supervisors, reporters, editors, copy/layout editors and photographers.
  4. Also following ASNE's definition, "whites," "blacks," etc., exclude Hispanics, who are counted in a separate category.
  5. Source for boundaries of this newspaper's circulation area: ZIP Code circulation data, Audit Bureau of Circulations, latest available. 
  6. A paper may define its circulation area differently for marketing efforts, or news coverage, or to set advertising rates.
  7. If ZIP Codes or counties are used, this report applies a threshold: 10 percent household penetration is required to include an area in the circulation area.
  8. Source for the demographics of residents of that circulation area: US Census 2000.
  9. Source for total circulation: Editor & Publisher magazine, Monday-Friday average at year-end 2004.
 10. Staff of non-English publications, such as the Miami Herald's El Nuevo Herald, are excluded from the ASNE staffing survey for the first time this year.
      
Demographics of ZIP Codes
where sales were reported by
The Bolivar Commercial, Cleveland
Note that some ZIP Codes listed here may not have been included in determining the newspaper's circulation area. In calculating the Diversity Index, a
ZIP Code was included only if the household penetration was at least 10 percent. Any lower-penetration ZIP Codes are also listed here for your information.
Also, if the newspaper reported more than 300 ZIP Codes, only the top 300 in weekday sales are listed here.
ZIP / City / State / Approx. distance in miles from the newspaper's home office Weekday sales Households Penetration % (daily sales per 100 households) Median household income Non-white
% of
population
Hispanic
% of
population
Black
% of
population
Native
% of
population
Asian
% of
population
38732 / Cleveland / MS / 0 mi. 3,619 6,700 54.0 $27,856 53.9 1.2 51.5 0.1 0.8
38773 / Shaw / MS / 13.1 mi. 570 1,605 35.5 $22,500 75.4 1.1 73.7 0.0 0.1
38774 / Shelby / MS / 16.8 mi. 390 1,090 35.8 $16,607 89.6 1.3 87.6 0.1 0.2
38771 / Ruleville / MS / 16 mi. 382 1,121 34.1 $22,702 79.1 0.9 77.7 0.1 0.5
38730 / Boyle / MS / 8 mi. 354 532 66.5 $37,353 27.3 0.8 25.4 0.0 0.8
38769 / Rosedale / MS / 8.8 mi. 338 796 42.5 $18,208 82.7 1.2 80.3 0.0 0.4
38737 / Drew / MS / 18.5 mi. 334 1,209 27.6 $20,729 66.9 1.3 65.0 0.0 0.2
38762 / Mound Bayou / MS / 12.4 mi. 246 1,090 22.6 $18,697 98.8 0.4 97.5 0.1 0.2
38759 / Merigold / MS / 8.6 mi. 200 527 38.0 $26,250 41.4 2.2 38.0 0.3 0.2
38746 / Gunnison / MS / 14.4 mi. 129 391 33.0 $20,063 78.3 1.6 76.1 0.3 0.0
38764 / Pace / MS / 3.2 mi. 124 129 96.1 $19,688 93.7 1.6 90.7 1.1 0.0
38725 / Benoit / MS / 15.5 mi. 80 438 18.3 $21,648 65.8 1.3 63.2 0.2 0.2
38726 / Beulah / MS / 7.9 mi. 79 435 18.2 $17,393 85.6 1.1 83.2 0.0 0.8
38740 / Duncan / MS / 21.8 mi. 70 264 26.5 $14,236 73.8 2.3 70.4 0.1 0.0
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