Comparing the racial diversity of the journalists
at America's daily newspapers
with the communities that they serve
Newsroom diversity report for
Portland Press Herald/Maine Sunday Telegram
Portland, Maine
Owner: Seattle Times
From a report for the Knight Foundation
by Bill Dedman and Stephen K. Doig, June 2005
Click here to read the national report or to select another newspaper
Year Non-white % of newsroom staff
2005 5.9
2004 5.5
2003 6.4
2002 5.7
2001 2.7
2000 0.0
1999 0.0
1998 1.1
1997 1.1
1996 1.2
1995 1.2
1994 1.8
1993 0.0
1992 0.0
1991 Did not report
1990 Did not report
The latest year at peak is 2003
See the notes and definitions section below for the sources of these figures.
Newsroom Diversity Index
for Portland Press Herald/Maine Sunday Telegram
Year Non-white % of newsroom staff Non-white % of circulation area Newsroom Diversity Index (parity=100)
2005 5.9 3.9 151
2004 5.5 3.9 141
How the index is calculated
The Newsroom Diversity Index is the non-white percentage of the newsroom staff
divided by the non-white percentage of residents in the circulation area.
(Parity = 100.)
Company index
This newspaper's owner, Seattle Times,
has a companywide, circulation-weighted Diversity Index of 99.
See the notes and definitions section below for the sources of these figures.
Peer group comparison
for Portland Press Herald/Maine Sunday Telegram
This newspaper's Newsroom Diversity Index is 151. This paper
Peer group
Compare that with 50, which is the median Diversity Index for all newspapers
reporting in this circulation category of 50,001 to 100,000 daily sales.
In that group, this newspaper's Diversity Index ranks 6 out of 90
newspapers reporting in the category of 50,001 to 100,000 daily sales.
FYI, in circulation, this newspaper's average weekday circulation of
approximately 77,788 ranks 130 out of 1,410 daily newspapers in the US.
See the notes and definitions section below for the sources of these figures.
Details on race/ethnicity
in the circulation area
and the home county
of Portland Press Herald/Maine Sunday Telegram
Circulation area
Race/ethnicity % of population Number of residents
Hispanic 0.8 4,155
Black 0.7 3,599
Asian and Pacific Islander 1.1 5,397
Native-American 0.3 1,278
Other non-white 0.1 412
Multi-racial 0.9 4,616
  Non-white 3.9 19,457
White 96.1 479,690
Total 499,147
Home county:  Cumberland
Race/ethnicity % of population Number of residents
Hispanic 1.0 2,526
Black 1.0 2,690
Asian and Pacific Islander 1.4 3,754
Native-American 0.3 710
Other non-white 0.1 280
Multi-racial 1.0 2,737
  Non-white 4.8 12,697
White 95.2 252,915
Total 265,612
The home county of this newspaper is Cumberland.
About this report
This third annual report for the Knight Foundation adds context to an annual survey by the American Society of Newspaper Editors. ASNE has set a goal that
every newspaper, to help it know its community and gather the news, should employ at least one non-white journalist, and that newspapers should strive to
employ non-whites in proportion to their share of the community. ASNE's report, at www.asne.org, shows each newspaper's non-white employment, but does
not disclose how closely that employment mirrors the newspaper's circulation area.
That gap is filled by the report you are reading now. This report was not done by ASNE, but was done for the Knight Foundation by Bill Dedman and 
Stephen K. Doig. It shows how close each newspaper is to ASNE's goal, by comparing the newsroom staffing with the circulation area population.
The full report is at www.powerreporting.com/knight.
Notes and definitions
  1. The Newsroom Diversity Index is the non-white percentage of the newsroom staff divided by the non-white percentage of the circulation area's residents. Parity = 100.
  2. Source for staffing: Survey by American Society of Newspaper Editors, April 2005. Newspapers report non-white staff as of the end of the previous year.
  3. Following ASNE's definition, newsroom staff includes only supervisors, reporters, editors, copy/layout editors and photographers.
  4. Also following ASNE's definition, "whites," "blacks," etc., exclude Hispanics, who are counted in a separate category.
  5. Source for boundaries of this newspaper's circulation area: ZIP Code circulation data, Audit Bureau of Circulations, latest available. 
  6. A paper may define its circulation area differently for marketing efforts, or news coverage, or to set advertising rates.
  7. If ZIP Codes or counties are used, this report applies a threshold: 10 percent household penetration is required to include an area in the circulation area.
  8. Source for the demographics of residents of that circulation area: US Census 2000.
  9. Source for total circulation: Editor & Publisher magazine, Monday-Friday average at year-end 2004.
 10. Staff of non-English publications, such as the Miami Herald's El Nuevo Herald, are excluded from the ASNE staffing survey for the first time this year.
      
Demographics of ZIP Codes
where sales were reported by
Portland Press Herald/Maine Sunday Telegram
Note that some ZIP Codes listed here may not have been included in determining the newspaper's circulation area. In calculating the Diversity Index, a
ZIP Code was included only if the household penetration was at least 10 percent. Any lower-penetration ZIP Codes are also listed here for your information.
Also, if the newspaper reported more than 300 ZIP Codes, only the top 300 in weekday sales are listed here.
ZIP / City / State / Approx. distance in miles from the newspaper's home office Weekday sales Households Penetration % (daily sales per 100 households) Median household income Non-white
% of
population
Hispanic
% of
population
Black
% of
population
Native
% of
population
Asian
% of
population
04106 / South Portland / ME / 2.8 mi. 4,914 10,127 48.5 $42,646 4.8 1.1 0.6 0.3 1.6
04103 / Portland / ME / 2.9 mi. 4,643 12,421 37.4 $43,605 7.1 0.8 1.8 0.3 2.8
04101 / Portland / ME / 0 mi. 3,806 8,990 42.3 $26,689 14.0 2.8 4.5 0.7 3.5
04102 / Portland / ME / 2.4 mi. 3,600 7,830 46.0 $36,602 9.1 1.4 2.0 0.4 3.5
04074 / Scarborough / ME / 7.3 mi. 3,587 6,382 56.2 $56,897 2.9 0.5 0.4 0.2 1.1
04092 / Westbrook / ME / 5.8 mi. 2,662 6,863 38.8 $37,873 3.9 0.9 0.8 0.3 0.9
04062 / Windham / ME / 11.7 mi. 2,456 5,530 44.4 $46,526 2.8 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.4
04005 / Biddeford / ME / 17.9 mi. 2,243 8,997 24.9 $35,709 3.7 0.6 0.6 0.4 1.0
04011 / Brunswick / ME / 21.7 mi. 2,220 8,150 27.2 $40,402 6.5 1.6 1.6 0.2 1.7
04105 / Falmouth / ME / 6.3 mi. 2,146 3,940 54.5 $66,855 2.6 0.5 0.2 0.1 1.1
04072 / Saco / ME / 13.3 mi. 2,142 7,682 27.9 $45,857 2.6 0.6 0.3 0.2 0.6
04038 / Gorham / ME / 10.8 mi. 1,892 5,609 33.7 $49,905 2.8 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.7
04096 / Yarmouth / ME / 11.8 mi. 1,857 3,509 52.9 $58,636 2.0 0.6 0.4 0.0 0.4
04107 / Cape Elizabeth / ME / 5 mi. 1,740 3,488 49.9 $72,359 2.4 0.5 0.3 0.1 1.1
04064 / Old Orchard Beach / ME / 11.4 mi. 1,724 4,261 40.5 $36,515 3.1 1.0 0.6 0.2 0.5
04073 / Sanford / ME / 29.6 mi. 1,556 6,424 24.2 $33,504 5.0 1.1 0.4 0.3 2.1
04043 / Kennebunk / ME / 24 mi. 1,404 4,241 33.1 $50,932 2.4 0.5 0.2 0.1 0.9
04530 / Bath / ME / 25.7 mi. 1,373 5,005 27.4 $38,679 5.1 1.5 1.3 0.5 0.5
04090 / Wells / ME / 28.7 mi. 1,341 4,003 33.5 $46,229 2.2 0.6 0.2 0.2 0.5
04032 / Freeport / ME / 15.8 mi. 1,157 3,076 37.6 $52,034 3.2 0.7 0.4 0.2 1.1
04039 / Gray / ME / 16.2 mi. 1,016 2,485 40.9 $49,128 2.5 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.5
04015 / Casco / ME / 25.1 mi. 844 1,353 62.4 $41,799 2.3 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.5
04021 / Cumberland Center / ME / 9.4 mi. 843 1,917 44.0 $67,833 1.6 0.5 0.1 0.1 0.4
04046 / Kennebunkport / ME / 20.6 mi. 807 2,977 27.1 $51,382 2.0 0.6 0.2 0.3 0.5
04093 / Buxton / ME / 15.6 mi. 801 1,528 52.4 $47,604 2.0 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.5
04084 / Standish / ME / 15.3 mi. 765 2,662 28.7 $50,273 2.2 0.5 0.4 0.2 0.3
04071 / Raymond / ME / 21.2 mi. 739 1,770 41.8 $54,336 1.9 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.3
04086 / Topsham / ME / 25.5 mi. 664 3,424 19.4 $47,682 5.6 1.2 1.3 0.2 1.4
04538 / Boothbay Harbor / ME / 35 mi. 644 1,205 53.4 $36,094 2.6 0.9 0.2 0.3 0.7
04009 / Bridgton / ME / 35 mi. 621 1,924 32.3 $36,722 3.3 0.8 0.5 0.3 0.3
04609 / Bar Harbor / ME / 110.4 mi. 542 2,114 25.6 $37,405 2.6 0.6 0.1 0.2 0.9
04543 / Damariscotta / ME / 46.1 mi. 540 952 56.7 $36,438 1.5 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.2
04055 / Naples / ME / 27.6 mi. 474 1,271 37.3 $37,853 2.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3
03801 / Portsmouth / NH / 49.1 mi. 464 10,168 4.6 $45,591 7.2 1.4 2.0 0.2 2.4
04083 / Springvale / ME / 31.1 mi. 446 1,817 24.5 $38,079 4.5 0.6 0.4 0.2 1.8
04841 / Rockland / ME / 64.9 mi. 416 3,460 12.0 $30,179 2.5 0.6 0.2 0.2 0.6
04578 / Wiscasset / ME / 38.9 mi. 401 1,790 22.4 $37,934 2.2 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.4
04042 / Hollis Center / ME / 18.4 mi. 354 1,519 23.3 $49,654 1.6 0.6 0.1 0.1 0.2
03909 / York / ME / 40.2 mi. 335 4,349 7.7 $54,363 2.3 0.7 0.2 0.1 0.6
04572 / Waldoboro / ME / 54.2 mi. 335 1,983 16.9 $34,830 1.6 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.5
04537 / Boothbay / ME / 35.5 mi. 321 888 36.1 $37,903 1.7 0.6 0.1 0.5 0.1
04843 / Camden / ME / 70.2 mi. 317 2,388 13.3 $39,877 2.4 0.9 0.3 0.1 0.4
04020 / Cornish / ME / 27.2 mi. 317 523 60.6 $38,281 2.0 0.6 0.2 0.2 0.4
04002 / Alfred / ME / 25.3 mi. 313 2,350 13.3 $44,873 1.7 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3
03904 / Kittery / ME / 44.6 mi. 289 3,246 8.9 $42,050 5.5 1.7 2.0 0.1 0.7
04605 / Ellsworth / ME / 115.5 mi. 288 4,614 6.2 $35,679 2.7 0.5 0.2 0.5 0.4
04108 / Peaks Island / ME / 3.5 mi. 285 434 65.7 $41,250 3.0 0.9 0.0 0.2 1.0
03907 / Ogunquit / ME / 34 mi. 256 668 38.3 $47,727 1.8 0.7 0.4 0.1 0.5
04260 / New Gloucester / ME / 21 mi. 252 1,761 14.3 $49,670 2.2 0.6 0.2 0.1 0.5
04110 / Cumberland Foreside / ME / 7.7 mi. 251 464 54.1 $100,279 2.7 1.5 0.2 0.1 0.8
03860 / North Conway / NH / 49 mi. 240 1,646 14.6 $32,168 3.9 0.5 0.5 0.3 1.5
04085 / Steep Falls / ME / 19.9 mi. 237 541 43.8 $50,296 2.1 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.6
04049 / Limington / ME / 21.4 mi. 230 1,131 20.3 $41,727 1.9 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.2
04330 / Augusta / ME / 53.7 mi. 230 10,791 2.1 $32,619 3.9 0.8 0.4 0.5 1.1
04079 / Harpswell / ME / 16.5 mi. 228 1,781 12.8 $39,338 2.9 1.4 0.2 0.2 0.5
04554 / New Harbor / ME / 40 mi. 224 328 68.3 $35,313 1.1 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.5
04240 / Lewiston / ME / 30 mi. 222 15,290 1.5 $29,191 5.0 1.3 1.0 0.3 0.9
03906 / North Berwick / ME / 32.8 mi. 211 1,600 13.2 $47,083 3.3 0.6 0.6 0.2 0.9
04210 / Auburn / ME / 30 mi. 203 9,772 2.1 $35,634 3.5 0.7 0.6 0.3 0.6
04097 / North Yarmouth / ME / 12.3 mi. 200 1,044 19.2 $61,300 1.6 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.6
04576 / Southport / ME / 31.6 mi. 197 331 59.5 $38,125 1.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.6
04553 / Newcastle / ME / 45 mi. 192 733 26.2 $43,917 2.1 0.7 0.1 0.1 0.3
04544 / East Boothbay / ME / 35 mi. 189 264 71.6 $45,139 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
04037 / Fryeburg / ME / 43.7 mi. 187 1,343 13.9 $34,245 2.7 1.1 0.3 0.2 0.4
04030 / East Waterboro / ME / 22.3 mi. 184 542 33.9 $42,969 3.0 1.2 0.4 0.4 0.5
04001 / Acton / ME / 34.4 mi. 181 857 21.1 $38,607 2.5 0.9 0.1 0.3 0.2
04008 / Bowdoinham / ME / 31.5 mi. 176 1,027 17.1 $44,779 2.5 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.5
04555 / Nobleboro / ME / 49.6 mi. 175 668 26.2 $39,648 1.8 0.5 0.1 0.1 0.4
04087 / Waterboro / ME / 25.5 mi. 171 675 25.3 $41,875 0.7 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.1
04579 / Woolwich / ME / 31.5 mi. 167 1,084 15.4 $41,642 2.8 0.8 0.4 0.1 0.5
04040 / Harrison / ME / 35.9 mi. 163 920 17.7 $35,478 1.5 0.5 0.5 0.0 0.0
04069 / Pownal / ME / 16.8 mi. 160 541 29.6 $53,125 2.4 0.7 0.5 0.1 0.2
03908 / South Berwick / ME / 38.1 mi. 154 2,407 6.4 $53,294 2.8 0.7 0.3 0.3 0.7
04856 / Rockport / ME / 68.1 mi. 154 1,379 11.2 $47,026 1.9 0.7 0.2 0.0 0.5
04568 / South Bristol / ME / 37.9 mi. 152 234 65.0 $40,417 1.4 0.8 0.0 0.2 0.2
04029 / Sebago / ME / 25.1 mi. 150 615 24.4 $40,263 1.9 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.1
04027 / Lebanon / ME / 36.4 mi. 147 1,830 8.0 $40,083 2.2 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.4
04548 / Georgetown / ME / 27.5 mi. 139 441 31.5 $47,813 2.0 1.0 0.1 0.0 0.5
04047 / Parsonsfield / ME / 33.6 mi. 134 621 21.6 $32,179 2.6 0.8 0.1 0.3 0.2
03903 / Eliot / ME / 44.1 mi. 131 2,307 5.7 $52,606 1.9 0.5 0.2 0.1 0.4
04048 / Limerick / ME / 27.2 mi. 128 862 14.8 $40,811 2.2 0.4 0.3 0.1 0.0
04562 / Phippsburg / ME / 23.4 mi. 127 859 14.8 $46,739 2.0 0.6 0.3 0.2 0.2
04861 / Thomaston / ME / 61.5 mi. 127 1,431 8.9 $33,347 2.4 0.4 0.6 0.2 0.5
04556 / Edgecomb / ME / 39.1 mi. 125 458 27.3 $42,917 1.1 0.1 0.0 0.3 0.2
04270 / Oxford / ME / 33.1 mi. 118 2,081 5.7 $38,039 2.4 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.3
04041 / Hiram / ME / 32.8 mi. 110 526 20.9 $34,010 2.4 0.4 0.1 0.5 0.3
03902 / Cape Neddick / ME / 35.9 mi. 109 886 12.3 $62,069 1.9 0.8 0.5 0.3 0.2
04268 / Norway / ME / 42.6 mi. 107 1,972 5.4 $28,497 2.5 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.4
04051 / Lovell / ME / 50.2 mi. 103 561 18.4 $32,208 1.7 0.7 0.1 0.0 0.2
03901 / Berwick / ME / 38.5 mi. 100 2,312 4.3 $44,519 3.0 0.5 0.4 0.1 1.2
04017 / Chebeague Island / ME / 8.6 mi. 99 170 58.2 $32,188 1.7 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
04061 / North Waterboro / ME / 24.4 mi. 98 972 10.1 $45,598 2.0 0.8 0.0 0.3 0.2
04076 / Shapleigh / ME / 29.3 mi. 98 911 10.8 $42,134 2.3 0.9 0.2 0.1 0.4
04862 / Union / ME / 64.7 mi. 98 1,348 7.3 $37,271 1.7 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.1
04854 / Owls Head / ME / 64.6 mi. 94 697 13.5 $40,429 1.4 0.3 0.0 0.1 0.2
04864 / Warren / ME / 59.9 mi. 91 1,351 6.7 $35,651 2.9 0.7 0.2 0.8 0.4
04274 / Poland / ME / 26.1 mi. 87 1,838 4.7 $47,940 1.7 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.2
04539 / Bristol / ME / 43 mi. 87 419 20.8 $40,156 1.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2
04050 / Long Island / ME / 5.6 mi. 83 93 89.2 $35,833 3.5 0.5 0.0 0.0 1.0
04859 / Spruce Head / ME / 59.3 mi. 80 248 32.3 $46,094 1.9 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.7
04551 / Bremen / ME / 48.6 mi. 75 327 22.9 $36,167 2.3 0.6 0.8 0.1 0.3
04901 / Waterville / ME / 69.1 mi. 75 10,666 0.7 $31,787 3.8 0.9 0.5 0.4 0.7
04547 / Friendship / ME / 54.6 mi. 71 508 14.0 $39,348 0.9 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
04938 / Farmington / ME / 69.3 mi. 71 3,536 2.0 $27,981 2.8 0.8 0.2 0.2 0.7
04095 / West Newfield / ME / 33.1 mi. 71 501 14.2 $38,654 2.8 0.7 0.1 0.9 0.1
04281 / South Paris / ME / 39.9 mi. 70 1,976 3.5 $33,625 2.4 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.9
04563 / Cushing / ME / 54.3 mi. 67 541 12.4 $40,598 1.0 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.1
04970 / Rangeley / ME / 92 mi. 67 586 11.4 $34,609 1.1 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.1
04222 / Durham / ME / 21.9 mi. 61 1,226 5.0 $53,846 1.6 0.7 0.1 0.1 0.3
04357 / Richmond / ME / 38.4 mi. 59 1,290 4.6 $36,654 2.3 0.9 0.4 0.2 0.3
04217 / Bethel / ME / 57 mi. 55 1,333 4.1 $33,521 2.7 0.8 0.1 0.5 0.5
04535 / Alna / ME / 44.7 mi. 54 259 20.8 $43,438 0.5 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.2
04348 / Jefferson / ME / 51.7 mi. 51 1,148 4.4 $41,071 1.7 0.5 0.1 0.2 0.2
04915 / Belfast / ME / 81.5 mi. 45 3,541 1.3 $31,991 3.1 0.8 0.2 0.3 0.3
04022 / Denmark / ME / 34.6 mi. 42 424 9.9 $40,288 2.9 1.1 0.3 0.0 0.5
04010 / Brownfield / ME / 38.7 mi. 41 491 8.4 $33,036 1.7 0.3 0.0 0.2 0.0
04863 / Vinalhaven / ME / 76.3 mi. 41 550 7.5 $34,087 1.9 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.3
04345 / Gardiner / ME / 46.2 mi. 40 4,663 0.9 $38,968 3.0 0.7 0.4 0.6 0.3
04276 / Rumford / ME / 64 mi. 38 2,982 1.3 $27,701 1.8 0.6 0.1 0.3 0.2
04858 / South Thomaston / ME / 61.5 mi. 38 594 6.4 $43,594 2.2 0.3 0.4 0.1 0.4
04964 / Oquossoc / ME / 93.6 mi. 38 90 42.2 $31,250 0.5 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
03581 / Gorham / NH / 63.5 mi. 38 1,449 2.6 $34,135 2.8 0.4 0.0 0.2 1.1
04252 / Lisbon Falls / ME / 27.1 mi. 37 1,926 1.9 $39,559 3.4 0.9 0.6 0.2 0.4
04679 / Southwest Harbor / ME / 104.7 mi. 35 987 3.5 $35,889 1.7 0.6 0.3 0.1 0.1
04066 / Orrs Island / ME / 16.4 mi. 35 354 9.9 $45,972 2.7 1.6 0.0 0.0 1.1
04853 / North Haven / ME / 77.3 mi. 34 162 21.0 $40,446 4.7 2.4 0.8 0.0 0.0
03818 / Conway / NH / 54.2 mi. 32 1,363 2.3 $36,023 2.2 0.4 0.1 0.4 0.3
04976 / Skowhegan / ME / 85.3 mi. 31 4,175 0.7 $29,140 2.8 0.7 0.2 0.4 0.5
04564 / Round Pond / ME / 44.4 mi. 26 245 10.6 $39,792 1.8 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.9
04974 / Searsport / ME / 87.6 mi. 26 1,145 2.3 $31,354 2.2 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.0
04003 / Bailey Island / ME / 14 mi. 26 205 12.7 $43,188 1.2 0.0 0.7 0.2 0.2
04849 / Lincolnville / ME / 73.5 mi. 25 1,412 1.8 $40,774 2.0 0.7 0.1 0.1 0.4
04947 / Kingfield / ME / 97.4 mi. 25 784 3.2 $32,850 1.7 0.3 0.0 0.2 0.2
04024 / East Baldwin / ME / 26.4 mi. 24 202 11.9 $35,000 1.8 0.2 0.8 0.0 0.6
04019 / Cliff Island / ME / 8.2 mi. 22 39 56.4 $31,667 3.5 0.0 0.0 1.2 1.2
04282 / Turner / ME / 41.2 mi. 22 1,759 1.3 $46,056 4.0 2.8 0.1 0.2 0.3
04351 / Manchester / ME / 48.2 mi. 22 954 2.3 $52,574 2.3 0.4 0.0 0.2 0.4
04364 / Winthrop / ME / 47.3 mi. 22 2,495 0.9 $41,733 2.0 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.4
04416 / Bucksport / ME / 101 mi. 21 1,973 1.1 $35,339 2.6 0.8 0.1 0.3 0.2
04937 / Fairfield / ME / 73.5 mi. 21 2,570 0.8 $36,568 2.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
04254 / Livermore Falls / ME / 51.6 mi. 20 1,044 1.9 $27,868 3.7 1.0 0.5 0.8 0.2
04558 / Pemaquid / ME / 39.8 mi. 20 195 10.3 $29,063 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.7
03813 / Center Conway / NH / 44.3 mi. 20 1,113 1.8 $40,559 2.0 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.3
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