Comparing the racial diversity of the journalists
at America's daily newspapers
with the communities that they serve
Newsroom diversity report for
Chicago Tribune
Chicago, Illinois
Owner: Tribune Co. (Ill.)
From a report for the Knight Foundation
by Bill Dedman and Stephen K. Doig, June 2005
Click here to read the national report or to select another newspaper
Year Non-white % of newsroom staff
2005 17.7
2004 16.2
2003 15.7
2002 15.0
2001 14.8
2000 14.9
1999 15.7
1998 16.4
1997 14.7
1996 14.5
1995 14.9
1994 15.0
1993 14.9
1992 15.7
1991 12.9
1990 Did not report
The latest year at peak is 2005
See the notes and definitions section below for the sources of these figures.
Newsroom Diversity Index
for Chicago Tribune
Year Non-white % of newsroom staff Non-white % of circulation area Newsroom Diversity Index (parity=100)
2005 17.7 28.5 62
2004 16.2 28.5 57
How the index is calculated
The Newsroom Diversity Index is the non-white percentage of the newsroom staff
divided by the non-white percentage of residents in the circulation area.
(Parity = 100.)
Company index
This newspaper's owner, Tribune Co. (Ill.),
has a companywide, circulation-weighted Diversity Index of 55.
See the notes and definitions section below for the sources of these figures.
Peer group comparison
for Chicago Tribune
This newspaper's Newsroom Diversity Index is 62. This paper
Peer group
Compare that with 46, which is the median Diversity Index for all newspapers
reporting in this circulation category of more than 500,000 daily sales.
In that group, this newspaper's Diversity Index ranks 1 out of 10
newspapers reporting in the category of more than 500,000 daily sales.
FYI, in circulation, this newspaper's average weekday circulation of
approximately 600,988 ranks 8 out of 1,410 daily newspapers in the US.
See the notes and definitions section below for the sources of these figures.
Details on race/ethnicity
in the circulation area
and the home county
of Chicago Tribune
Circulation area
Race/ethnicity % of population Number of residents
Hispanic 11.7 722,504
Black 9.2 570,368
Asian and Pacific Islander 5.8 358,475
Native-American 0.1 7,807
Other non-white 0.1 8,191
Multi-racial 1.5 92,384
  Non-white 28.5 1,759,729
White 71.5 4,412,027
Total 6,171,756
Home county:  Cook
Race/ethnicity % of population Number of residents
Hispanic 19.9 1,071,740
Black 25.9 1,390,448
Asian and Pacific Islander 4.8 259,386
Native-American 0.1 6,754
Other non-white 0.1 7,291
Multi-racial 1.5 82,413
  Non-white 52.4 2,818,032
White 47.6 2,558,709
Total 5,376,741
The home county of this newspaper is Cook.
About this report
This third annual report for the Knight Foundation adds context to an annual survey by the American Society of Newspaper Editors. ASNE has set a goal that
every newspaper, to help it know its community and gather the news, should employ at least one non-white journalist, and that newspapers should strive to
employ non-whites in proportion to their share of the community. ASNE's report, at www.asne.org, shows each newspaper's non-white employment, but does
not disclose how closely that employment mirrors the newspaper's circulation area.
That gap is filled by the report you are reading now. This report was not done by ASNE, but was done for the Knight Foundation by Bill Dedman and 
Stephen K. Doig. It shows how close each newspaper is to ASNE's goal, by comparing the newsroom staffing with the circulation area population.
The full report is at www.powerreporting.com/knight.
Notes and definitions
  1. The Newsroom Diversity Index is the non-white percentage of the newsroom staff divided by the non-white percentage of the circulation area's residents. Parity = 100.
  2. Source for staffing: Survey by American Society of Newspaper Editors, April 2005. Newspapers report non-white staff as of the end of the previous year.
  3. Following ASNE's definition, newsroom staff includes only supervisors, reporters, editors, copy/layout editors and photographers.
  4. Also following ASNE's definition, "whites," "blacks," etc., exclude Hispanics, who are counted in a separate category.
  5. Source for boundaries of this newspaper's circulation area: ZIP Code circulation data, Audit Bureau of Circulations, latest available. 
  6. A paper may define its circulation area differently for marketing efforts, or news coverage, or to set advertising rates.
  7. If ZIP Codes or counties are used, this report applies a threshold: 10 percent household penetration is required to include an area in the circulation area.
  8. Source for the demographics of residents of that circulation area: US Census 2000.
  9. Source for total circulation: Editor & Publisher magazine, Monday-Friday average at year-end 2004.
 10. Staff of non-English publications, such as the Miami Herald's El Nuevo Herald, are excluded from the ASNE staffing survey for the first time this year.
      
Demographics of ZIP Codes
where sales were reported by
Chicago Tribune
Note that some ZIP Codes listed here may not have been included in determining the newspaper's circulation area. In calculating the Diversity Index, a
ZIP Code was included only if the household penetration was at least 10 percent. Any lower-penetration ZIP Codes are also listed here for your information.
Also, if the newspaper reported more than 300 ZIP Codes, only the top 300 in weekday sales are listed here.
ZIP / City / State / Approx. distance in miles from the newspaper's home office Weekday sales Households Penetration % (daily sales per 100 households) Median household income Non-white
% of
population
Hispanic
% of
population
Black
% of
population
Native
% of
population
Asian
% of
population
60610 / Chicago / IL / 1 mi. 10,796 28,638 37.7 $51,294 36.8 3.9 26.9 0.1 4.4
60614 / Chicago / IL / 2.5 mi. 8,733 36,510 23.9 $68,324 14.9 5.4 4.0 0.1 3.8
60657 / Chicago / IL / 3.7 mi. 8,208 39,846 20.6 $55,647 18.1 7.9 3.3 0.1 5.1
60611 / Chicago / IL / 0 mi. 8,082 17,532 46.1 $69,889 19.9 3.6 5.1 0.1 9.4
60187 / Wheaton / IL / 25.7 mi. 7,793 21,537 36.2 $75,242 11.5 3.3 2.4 0.1 4.7
60062 / Northbrook / IL / 19.6 mi. 7,637 15,028 50.8 $89,164 14.5 2.2 0.7 0.0 10.5
60025 / Glenview / IL / 16.5 mi. 7,509 18,618 40.3 $73,723 18.8 4.7 1.6 0.1 11.2
60606 / Chicago / IL / 1.3 mi. 7,326 1,036 707.1 $100,377 31.1 7.7 5.7 0.0 16.9
60126 / Elmhurst / IL / 16.5 mi. 6,335 16,538 38.3 $69,268 9.8 4.1 0.9 0.0 3.8
60201 / Evanston / IL / 11.9 mi. 5,865 15,924 36.8 $57,393 32.7 4.3 17.9 0.1 7.8
60068 / Park Ridge / IL / 14.1 mi. 5,798 14,181 40.9 $73,172 6.5 2.9 0.2 0.1 2.7
60035 / Highland Park / IL / 22.1 mi. 5,791 11,186 51.8 $104,200 9.1 4.9 1.3 0.0 2.2
60540 / Naperville / IL / 28.6 mi. 5,672 14,797 38.3 $87,514 15.2 3.5 1.9 0.1 8.5
60010 / Barrington / IL / 33.1 mi. 5,500 14,029 39.2 $110,470 8.0 2.0 0.6 0.1 4.6
60148 / Lombard / IL / 20.5 mi. 5,387 19,396 27.8 $60,378 16.5 5.1 3.0 0.1 6.8
60091 / Wilmette / IL / 13.8 mi. 5,305 9,878 53.7 $107,767 12.0 2.1 0.6 0.0 8.1
60067 / Palatine / IL / 26.9 mi. 5,296 19,851 26.7 $74,764 12.3 4.4 1.0 0.1 5.7
60565 / Naperville / IL / 28.1 mi. 5,237 12,762 41.0 $97,807 15.9 2.4 2.3 0.1 10.0
60634 / Chicago / IL / 11.2 mi. 5,162 26,276 19.6 $50,042 26.2 19.6 0.6 0.1 3.8
60453 / Oak Lawn / IL / 14.3 mi. 5,159 21,948 23.5 $47,529 9.9 5.3 1.2 0.1 1.7
60004 / Arlington Heights / IL / 23.8 mi. 5,023 20,330 24.7 $71,512 13.2 5.8 1.1 0.0 5.3
60613 / Chicago / IL / 4.6 mi. 5,021 29,268 17.2 $48,381 29.7 13.0 8.4 0.2 5.7
60605 / Chicago / IL / 1.7 mi. 5,017 6,638 75.6 $56,151 46.8 4.8 31.5 0.2 7.8
60137 / Glen Ellyn / IL / 23 mi. 5,009 13,991 35.8 $74,335 12.2 4.5 2.1 0.1 4.2
60015 / Deerfield / IL / 23.3 mi. 4,985 9,441 52.8 $101,814 7.7 2.3 0.7 0.0