Comparing the racial diversity of the journalists
at America's daily newspapers
with the communities that they serve
Newsroom diversity report for
The Messenger, Fort Dodge
Fort Dodge, Iowa
Owner: Ogden Newspapers (W.V.)
From a report for the Knight Foundation
by Bill Dedman and Stephen K. Doig, June 2005
Click here to read the national report or to select another newspaper
Year Non-white % of newsroom staff
2005 0.0
2004 0.0
2003 6.3
2002 Did not report
2001 0.0
2000 0.0
1999 Did not report
1998 0.0
1997 Did not report
1996 0.0
1995 Did not report
1994 Did not report
1993 Did not report
1992 Did not report
1991 Did not report
1990 Did not report
The latest year at peak is 2003
See the notes and definitions section below for the sources of these figures.
Newsroom Diversity Index
for The Messenger, Fort Dodge
Year Non-white % of newsroom staff Non-white % of circulation area Newsroom Diversity Index (parity=100)
2005 0.0 4.5 0
2004 0.0 4.5 0
How the index is calculated
The Newsroom Diversity Index is the non-white percentage of the newsroom staff
divided by the non-white percentage of residents in the circulation area.
(Parity = 100.)
Company index
This newspaper's owner, Ogden Newspapers (W.V.),
has a companywide, circulation-weighted Diversity Index of 12.
See the notes and definitions section below for the sources of these figures.
Peer group comparison
for The Messenger, Fort Dodge
This newspaper's Newsroom Diversity Index is 0. This paper
Peer group
Compare that with 33, which is the median Diversity Index for all newspapers
reporting in this circulation category of 10,001 to 25,000 daily sales.
In that group, this newspaper's Diversity Index ranks 159 out of 259
newspapers reporting in the category of 10,001 to 25,000 daily sales.
An example of a newspaper of similar circulation, in an area of similar level of non-white residents, but one that has a relatively high Diversity Index, is Clinton Herald, Iowa, with a 10 percent non-white staff in a community that is 4.4 percent non-white. Its index is 226.
FYI, in circulation, this newspaper's average weekday circulation of
approximately 17,165 ranks 549 out of 1,410 daily newspapers in the US.
See the notes and definitions section below for the sources of these figures.
Details on race/ethnicity
in the circulation area
and the home county
of The Messenger, Fort Dodge
Circulation area
Race/ethnicity % of population Number of residents
Hispanic 1.7 1,898
Black 1.4 1,510
Asian and Pacific Islander 0.6 644
Native-American 0.2 187
Other non-white 0.1 73
Multi-racial 0.6 692
  Non-white 4.5 5,004
White 95.5 106,561
Total 111,565
Home county:  Webster
Race/ethnicity % of population Number of residents
Hispanic 2.4 944
Black 3.3 1,339
Asian and Pacific Islander 0.7 273
Native-American 0.3 99
Other non-white 0.1 39
Multi-racial 0.9 375
  Non-white 7.6 3,069
White 92.4 37,166
Total 40,235
The home county of this newspaper is Webster.
About this report
This third annual report for the Knight Foundation adds context to an annual survey by the American Society of Newspaper Editors. ASNE has set a goal that
every newspaper, to help it know its community and gather the news, should employ at least one non-white journalist, and that newspapers should strive to
employ non-whites in proportion to their share of the community. ASNE's report, at www.asne.org, shows each newspaper's non-white employment, but does
not disclose how closely that employment mirrors the newspaper's circulation area.
That gap is filled by the report you are reading now. This report was not done by ASNE, but was done for the Knight Foundation by Bill Dedman and 
Stephen K. Doig. It shows how close each newspaper is to ASNE's goal, by comparing the newsroom staffing with the circulation area population.
The full report is at www.powerreporting.com/knight.
Notes and definitions
  1. The Newsroom Diversity Index is the non-white percentage of the newsroom staff divided by the non-white percentage of the circulation area's residents. Parity = 100.
  2. Source for staffing: Survey by American Society of Newspaper Editors, April 2005. Newspapers report non-white staff as of the end of the previous year.
  3. Following ASNE's definition, newsroom staff includes only supervisors, reporters, editors, copy/layout editors and photographers.
  4. Also following ASNE's definition, "whites," "blacks," etc., exclude Hispanics, who are counted in a separate category.
  5. Source for boundaries of this newspaper's circulation area: ZIP Code circulation data, Audit Bureau of Circulations, latest available. 
  6. A paper may define its circulation area differently for marketing efforts, or news coverage, or to set advertising rates.
  7. If ZIP Codes or counties are used, this report applies a threshold: 10 percent household penetration is required to include an area in the circulation area.
  8. Source for the demographics of residents of that circulation area: US Census 2000.
  9. Source for total circulation: Editor & Publisher magazine, Monday-Friday average at year-end 2004.
 10. Staff of non-English publications, such as the Miami Herald's El Nuevo Herald, are excluded from the ASNE staffing survey for the first time this year.
      
Demographics of ZIP Codes
where sales were reported by
The Messenger, Fort Dodge
Note that some ZIP Codes listed here may not have been included in determining the newspaper's circulation area. In calculating the Diversity Index, a
ZIP Code was included only if the household penetration was at least 10 percent. Any lower-penetration ZIP Codes are also listed here for your information.
Also, if the newspaper reported more than 300 ZIP Codes, only the top 300 in weekday sales are listed here.
ZIP / City / State / Approx. distance in miles from the newspaper's home office Weekday sales Households Penetration % (daily sales per 100 households) Median household income Non-white
% of
population
Hispanic
% of
population
Black
% of
population
Native
% of
population
Asian
% of
population
50501 / Fort Dodge / IA / 0 mi. 6,916 12,000 57.6 $34,648 9.5 2.9 4.4 0.3 0.8
50548 / Humboldt / IA / 16.6 mi. 1,044 2,469 42.3 $41,739 2.2 1.3 0.1 0.0 0.3
50595 / Webster City / IA / 21.4 mi. 768 3,950 19.4 $38,327 4.7 1.2 0.3 0.2 2.2
50533 / Eagle Grove / IA / 19.3 mi. 660 1,738 38.0 $37,719 2.8 1.9 0.2 0.1 0.1
50563 / Manson / IA / 12.7 mi. 594 1,129 52.6 $36,138 1.2 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.2
50579 / Rockwell City / IA / 21 mi. 546 1,080 50.6 $32,254 5.3 1.5 2.4 0.4 0.3
50511 / Algona / IA / 38.2 mi. 505 3,077 16.4 $35,826 1.9 0.7 0.1 0.1 0.7
50574 / Pocahontas / IA / 25.9 mi. 448 1,077 41.6 $32,478 1.8 0.9 0.2 0.1 0.1
50543 / Gowrie / IA / 18 mi. 359 589 61.0 $38,676 2.0 1.0 0.1 0.2 0.4
50536 / Emmetsburg / IA / 45.3 mi. 346 1,900 18.2 $32,571 1.9 0.8 0.1 0.1 0.5
50525 / Clarion / IA / 30.3 mi. 318 1,620 19.6 $39,286 8.9 8.2 0.1 0.1 0.1
51449 / Lake City / IA / 30.2 mi. 260 950 27.4 $32,577 1.8 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.2
50554 / Laurens / IA / 37.5 mi. 244 839 29.1 $35,109 1.9 0.8 0.0 0.1 0.4
50583 / Sac City / IA / 36.9 mi. 243 1,381 17.6 $31,161 1.8 0.8 0.2 0.0 0.2
50575 / Pomeroy / IA / 19.2 mi. 220 464 47.4 $28,664 0.9 0.5 0.0 0.2 0.0
50530 / Dayton / IA / 19.8 mi. 217 502 43.2 $35,395 1.7 0.5 0.1 0.2 0.4
50557 / Lehigh / IA / 17.2 mi. 192 313 61.3 $31,369 1.5 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.3
50569 / Otho / IA / 6.8 mi. 185 360 51.4 $35,625 2.1 0.6 0.8 0.2 0.1
50597 / West Bend / IA / 33 mi. 180 551 32.7 $35,000 1.1 0.5 0.0 0.1 0.1
50532 / Duncombe / IA / 12.8 mi. 177 442 40.0 $38,375 2.8 1.3 0.2 0.4 0.2
50541 / Gilmore City / IA / 14.4 mi. 176 425 41.4 $36,513 1.2 0.6 0.1 0.0 0.3
50581 / Rolfe / IA / 25 mi. 157 464 33.8 $30,031 1.7 0.7 0.3 0.3 0.1
50516 / Badger / IA / 8.3 mi. 152 303 50.2 $37,721 1.5 0.5 0.4 0.0 0.0
50542 / Goldfield / IA / 26.9 mi. 146 431 33.9 $35,882 1.9 1.2 0.0 0.5 0.0
50538 / Farnhamville / IA / 20.5 mi. 131 258 50.8 $36,250 2.2 1.0 0.0 0.5 0.0
50523 / Callender / IA / 11.7 mi. 125 279 44.8 $32,857 1.5 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.1
50544 / Harcourt / IA / 17.8 mi. 119 243 49.0 $39,087 1.5 0.5 0.2 0.5 0.2
50518 / Barnum / IA / 6.4 mi. 118 184 64.1 $29,271 1.7 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
50540 / Fonda / IA / 29.9 mi. 112 502 22.3 $34,355 2.0 1.2 0.2 0.0 0.0
50566 / Moorland / IA / 7 mi. 112 175 64.0 $41,607 1.4 1.1 0.2 0.0 0.0
50524 / Clare / IA / 7.5 mi. 109 209 52.2 $37,344 1.6 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.2
50529 / Dakota City / IA / 14.9 mi. 107 339 31.6 $35,391 2.4 1.5 0.1 0.3 0.1
51453 / Lohrville / IA / 23.7 mi. 106 352 30.1 $32,794 0.6 0.4 0.0 0.1 0.1
50571 / Palmer / IA / 17 mi. 98 201 48.8 $35,625 2.9 0.6 1.9 0.2 0.2
50598 / Whittemore / IA / 34.4 mi. 96 394 24.4 $34,107 1.6 0.4 0.7 0.1 0.1
50594 / Vincent / IA / 11.9 mi. 92 140 65.7 $42,917 1.7 1.7 0.0 0.0 0.0
50561 / Lytton / IA / 28.5 mi. 87 257 33.9 $35,441 0.7 0.3 0.3 0.0 0.0
50249 / Stratford / IA / 24.2 mi. 84 528 15.9 $32,917 1.2 0.5 0.1 0.0 0.0
50562 / Mallard / IA / 36.9 mi. 84 232 36.2 $31,250 1.7 0.5 0.0 0.3 0.2
50519 / Bode / IA / 24.2 mi. 82 282 29.1 $37,083 3.5 0.9 0.0 0.0 2.1
50558 / Livermore / IA / 25.2 mi. 81 278 29.1 $29,821 0.4 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.1
50217 / Paton / IA / 23.6 mi. 76 258 29.5 $36,346 1.8 0.8 0.2 0.0 0.2
50577 / Renwick / IA / 27.1 mi. 74 206 35.9 $32,847 2.0 1.2 0.0 0.0 0.2
50560 / Lu Verne / IA / 34.4 mi. 67 275 24.4 $32,250 0.8 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.0
50591 / Thor / IA / 16.8 mi. 66 158 41.8 $35,500 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
50586 / Somers / IA / 15.5 mi. 64 151 42.4 $29,875 3.4 2.7 0.3 0.0 0.3
50050 / Churdan / IA / 27 mi. 63 332 19.0 $27,938 0.4 0.1 0.3 0.0 0.0
50546 / Havelock / IA / 33.8 mi. 63 198 31.8 $37,000 3.8 1.0 0.2 0.6 0.2
50599 / Woolstock / IA / 24.2 mi. 52 183 28.4 $34,653 1.9 0.5 0.0 0.2 0.7
50510 / Albert City / IA / 43.8 mi. 46 485 9.5 $34,074 1.2 0.5 0.0 0.3 0.1
50520 / Bradgate / IA / 18.9 mi. 41 86 47.7 $31,818 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
50545 / Hardy / IA / 21.7 mi. 36 97 37.1 $37,250 3.3 1.9 0.4 0.0 0.4
50582 / Rutland / IA / 18.8 mi. 35 113 31.0 $33,750 1.7 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.0
50551 / Jolley / IA / 25.1 mi. 30 75 40.0 $27,917 1.1 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
50570 / Ottosen / IA / 25.1 mi. 30 111 27.0 $37,500 0.6 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
51450 / Lake View / IA / 42.8 mi. 27 784 3.4 $29,034 1.0 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.0
50527 / Curlew / IA / 42.6 mi. 23 115 20.0 $42,321 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3
50528 / Cylinder / IA / 47.4 mi. 18 196 9.2 $40,682 3.1 1.4 0.8 0.0 0.2
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