Comparing the racial diversity of the journalists
at America's daily newspapers
with the communities that they serve
Newsroom diversity report for
The Hawk Eye, Burlington
Burlington, Iowa
Owner: Harris Enterprises (Kan.)
From a report for the Knight Foundation
by Bill Dedman and Stephen K. Doig, June 2005
Click here to read the national report or to select another newspaper
Year Non-white % of newsroom staff
2005 0.0
2004 0.0
2003 0.0
2002 0.0
2001 0.0
2000 0.0
1999 0.0
1998 0.0
1997 0.0
1996 0.0
1995 0.0
1994 0.0
1993 0.0
1992 0.0
1991 0.0
1990 Did not report
The latest year at peak is 2005
See the notes and definitions section below for the sources of these figures.
Newsroom Diversity Index
for The Hawk Eye, Burlington
Year Non-white % of newsroom staff Non-white % of circulation area Newsroom Diversity Index (parity=100)
2005 0.0 6.2 0
2004 0.0 6.2 0
How the index is calculated
The Newsroom Diversity Index is the non-white percentage of the newsroom staff
divided by the non-white percentage of residents in the circulation area.
(Parity = 100.)
Company index
This newspaper's owner, Harris Enterprises (Kan.),
has a companywide, circulation-weighted Diversity Index of 36.
See the notes and definitions section below for the sources of these figures.
Peer group comparison
for The Hawk Eye, Burlington
This newspaper's Newsroom Diversity Index is 0. This paper
Peer group
Compare that with 33, which is the median Diversity Index for all newspapers
reporting in this circulation category of 10,001 to 25,000 daily sales.
In that group, this newspaper's Diversity Index ranks 159 out of 259
newspapers reporting in the category of 10,001 to 25,000 daily sales.
An example of a newspaper of similar circulation, in an area of similar level of non-white residents, but one that has a relatively high Diversity Index, is The Herald, Sharon, Pennsylvania, with a 8 percent non-white staff in a community that is 7.3 percent non-white. Its index is 110.
FYI, in circulation, this newspaper's average weekday circulation of
approximately 18,775 ranks 506 out of 1,410 daily newspapers in the US.
See the notes and definitions section below for the sources of these figures.
Details on race/ethnicity
in the circulation area
and the home county
of The Hawk Eye, Burlington
Circulation area
Race/ethnicity % of population Number of residents
Hispanic 1.9 2,337
Black 2.4 2,860
Asian and Pacific Islander 0.7 835
Native-American 0.2 253
Other non-white 0.1 86
Multi-racial 1.0 1,137
  Non-white 6.2 7,508
White 93.8 112,740
Total 120,248
Home county:  Des Moines
Race/ethnicity % of population Number of residents
Hispanic 1.8 740
Black 3.5 1,488
Asian and Pacific Islander 0.6 256
Native-American 0.2 93
Other non-white 0.1 39
Multi-racial 1.0 427
  Non-white 7.2 3,043
White 92.8 39,308
Total 42,351
The home county of this newspaper is Des Moines.
About this report
This third annual report for the Knight Foundation adds context to an annual survey by the American Society of Newspaper Editors. ASNE has set a goal that
every newspaper, to help it know its community and gather the news, should employ at least one non-white journalist, and that newspapers should strive to
employ non-whites in proportion to their share of the community. ASNE's report, at www.asne.org, shows each newspaper's non-white employment, but does
not disclose how closely that employment mirrors the newspaper's circulation area.
That gap is filled by the report you are reading now. This report was not done by ASNE, but was done for the Knight Foundation by Bill Dedman and 
Stephen K. Doig. It shows how close each newspaper is to ASNE's goal, by comparing the newsroom staffing with the circulation area population.
The full report is at www.powerreporting.com/knight.
Notes and definitions
  1. The Newsroom Diversity Index is the non-white percentage of the newsroom staff divided by the non-white percentage of the circulation area's residents. Parity = 100.
  2. Source for staffing: Survey by American Society of Newspaper Editors, April 2005. Newspapers report non-white staff as of the end of the previous year.
  3. Following ASNE's definition, newsroom staff includes only supervisors, reporters, editors, copy/layout editors and photographers.
  4. Also following ASNE's definition, "whites," "blacks," etc., exclude Hispanics, who are counted in a separate category.
  5. Source for boundaries of this newspaper's circulation area: ZIP Code circulation data, Audit Bureau of Circulations, latest available. 
  6. A paper may define its circulation area differently for marketing efforts, or news coverage, or to set advertising rates.
  7. If ZIP Codes or counties are used, this report applies a threshold: 10 percent household penetration is required to include an area in the circulation area.
  8. Source for the demographics of residents of that circulation area: US Census 2000.
  9. Source for total circulation: Editor & Publisher magazine, Monday-Friday average at year-end 2004.
 10. Staff of non-English publications, such as the Miami Herald's El Nuevo Herald, are excluded from the ASNE staffing survey for the first time this year.
      
Demographics of ZIP Codes
where sales were reported by
The Hawk Eye, Burlington
Note that some ZIP Codes listed here may not have been included in determining the newspaper's circulation area. In calculating the Diversity Index, a
ZIP Code was included only if the household penetration was at least 10 percent. Any lower-penetration ZIP Codes are also listed here for your information.
Also, if the newspaper reported more than 300 ZIP Codes, only the top 300 in weekday sales are listed here.
ZIP / City / State / Approx. distance in miles from the newspaper's home office Weekday sales Households Penetration % (daily sales per 100 households) Median household income Non-white
% of
population
Hispanic
% of
population
Black
% of
population
Native
% of
population
Asian
% of
population
52601 / Burlington / IA / 0 mi. 7,877 12,699 62.0 $35,084 8.5 1.9 4.4 0.3 0.6
52627 / Fort Madison / IA / 20.2 mi. 1,540 5,598 27.5 $35,441 10.8 4.8 3.9 0.3 0.7
52641 / Mount Pleasant / IA / 26.6 mi. 1,290 4,503 28.6 $38,366 8.2 1.5 2.3 0.2 2.9
52655 / West Burlington / IA / 6.5 mi. 1,248 2,014 62.0 $40,889 6.3 2.4 2.1 0.1 0.7
52632 / Keokuk / IA / 34.7 mi. 691 5,665 12.2 $32,692 6.8 1.0 3.4 0.2 0.5
52637 / Mediapolis / IA / 11.2 mi. 630 976 64.5 $38,893 1.4 0.5 0.3 0.0 0.3
52645 / New London / IA / 15.6 mi. 514 1,228 41.9 $43,284 1.9 0.6 0.2 0.0 0.5
52653 / Wapello / IA / 22.5 mi. 438 1,416 30.9 $38,078 8.5 7.7 0.1 0.3 0.1
52623 / Danville / IA / 11.7 mi. 425 730 58.2 $46,889 1.9 0.7 0.3 0.1 0.2
52656 / West Point / IA / 19.6 mi. 341 1,031 33.1 $44,972 0.8 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
62330 / Dallas City / IL / 18 mi. 298 729 40.9 $33,621 1.1 0.4 0.0 0.1 0.0
52625 / Donnellson / IA / 28.9 mi. 230 968 23.8 $38,750 2.0 0.9 0.3 0.2 0.3
52640 / Morning Sun / IA / 19.6 mi. 225 560 40.2 $41,071 3.3 2.4 0.1 0.3 0.4
61480 / Stronghurst / IL / 9.5 mi. 205 527 38.9 $35,511 0.9 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0
61469 / Oquawka / IL / 13.2 mi. 202 1,036 19.5 $33,182 2.3 1.0 0.1 0.1 0.1
61450 / La Harpe / IL / 19.3 mi. 198 726 27.3 $33,913 1.1 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.0
52659 / Winfield / IA / 25.1 mi. 197 598 32.9 $37,321 2.7 1.8 0.3 0.0 0.3
52658 / Wever / IA / 12.8 mi. 174 425 40.9 $51,466 1.5 0.9 0.2 0.2 0.1
52650 / Sperry / IA / 8.2 mi. 161 306 52.6 $52,250 0.6 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
52638 / Middletown / IA / 9.9 mi. 145 272 53.3 $38,958 5.9 2.0 2.0 0.0 0.9
61425 / Carman / IL / 6.7 mi. 143 319 44.8 $42,639 2.2 0.9 0.1 0.0 0.1
61437 / Gladstone / IL / 6.2 mi. 138 387 35.7 $40,417 1.7 0.7 0.2 0.0 0.1
52646 / Oakville / IA / 17.8 mi. 137 319 42.9 $34,342 1.1 0.5 0.0 0.2 0.2
52639 / Montrose / IA / 30 mi. 135 866 15.6 $39,900 3.5 1.2 1.1 0.3 0.1
52649 / Salem / IA / 29.1 mi. 128 388 33.0 $40,655 1.8 0.4 0.0 0.2 0.3
52626 / Farmington / IA / 39 mi. 122 568 21.5 $32,619 2.0 1.2 0.1 0.0 0.1
61454 / Lomax / IL / 13.2 mi. 116 312 37.2 $31,696 3.2 2.6 0.0 0.0 0.5
62354 / Nauvoo / IL / 25.4 mi. 103 611 16.9 $41,103 2.4 1.1 0.2 0.0 0.3
61418 / Biggsville / IL / 13.2 mi. 94 273 34.4 $39,583 3.2 1.1 0.8 0.0 0.3
52620 / Bonaparte / IA / 36 mi. 87 327 26.6 $34,167 0.9 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.0
52556 / Fairfield / IA / 42.4 mi. 80 5,171 1.5 $33,451 6.3 2.2 0.8 0.1 2.1
52624 / Denmark / IA / 13.7 mi. 78 100 78.0 $32,083 1.8 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
52738 / Columbus Junction / IA / 32.7 mi. 73 1,419 5.1 $40,497 26.9 26.0 0.3 0.0 0.1
62341 / Hamilton / IL / 29 mi. 73 1,475 4.9 $42,054 2.1 0.7 0.5 0.1 0.4
52644 / Mount Union / IA / 21.1 mi. 65 172 37.8 $44,531 1.6 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.5
52660 / Yarmouth / IA / 16.6 mi. 53 91 58.2 $40,938 3.4 0.4 0.4 0.0 1.3
61462 / Monmouth / IL / 23.7 mi. 53 4,604 1.2 $34,621 8.0 3.8 2.4 0.2 0.5
52565 / Keosauqua / IA / 51.5 mi. 49 857 5.7 $32,667 1.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2
62358 / Niota / IL / 21.3 mi. 45 251 17.9 $41,630 2.0 0.3 0.0 0.8 0.2
52654 / Wayland / IA / 35.4 mi. 44 632 7.0 $36,417 2.3 1.0 0.0 0.7 0.5
52621 / Crawfordsville / IA / 33.7 mi. 35 269 13.0 $43,889 2.3 1.4 0.3 0.1 0.0
52630 / Hillsboro / IA / 31.8 mi. 35 315 11.1 $35,536 1.4 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.4
52631 / Houghton / IA / 29.9 mi. 33 32 103.1 $51,667 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
62379 / Warsaw / IL / 39.1 mi. 28 912 3.1 $35,378 2.0 0.8 0.1 0.1 0.1
52647 / Olds / IA / 29.5 mi. 27 102 26.5 $31,875 5.2 2.0 0.8 1.6 0.0
61460 / Media / IL / 14.8 mi. 27 141 19.1 $36,125 5.8 1.6 2.4 1.1 0.0
61471 / Raritan / IL / 18 mi. 24 60 40.0 $27,125 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
52635 / Lockridge / IA / 37.4 mi. 20 278 7.2 $34,167 0.7 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.3
61447 / Kirkwood / IL / 19.4 mi. 13 431 3.0 $37,500 2.6 1.3 0.0 0.0 0.3
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