Comparing the racial diversity of the journalists
at America's daily newspapers
with the communities that they serve
Newsroom diversity report for
Imperial Valley Press, El Centro
El Centro, California
Owner: Schurz Communications (Ind.)
From a report for the Knight Foundation
by Bill Dedman and Stephen K. Doig, June 2005
Click here to read the national report or to select another newspaper
Year Non-white % of newsroom staff
2005 47.6
2004 41.7
2003 35.3
2002 30.0
2001 44.4
2000 41.2
1999 23.5
1998 18.8
1997 6.3
1996 Did not report
1995 20.0
1994 Did not report
1993 8.7
1992 12.0
1991 9.7
1990 11.5
The latest year at peak is 2005
See the notes and definitions section below for the sources of these figures.
Newsroom Diversity Index
for Imperial Valley Press, El Centro
Year Non-white % of newsroom staff Non-white % of circulation area Newsroom Diversity Index (parity=100)
2005 47.6 80.7 59
2004 41.7 80.5 52
How the index is calculated
The Newsroom Diversity Index is the non-white percentage of the newsroom staff
divided by the non-white percentage of residents in the circulation area.
(Parity = 100.)
Company index
This newspaper's owner, Schurz Communications (Ind.),
has a companywide, circulation-weighted Diversity Index of 105.
See the notes and definitions section below for the sources of these figures.
Peer group comparison
for Imperial Valley Press, El Centro
This newspaper's Newsroom Diversity Index is 59. This paper
Peer group
Compare that with 33, which is the median Diversity Index for all newspapers
reporting in this circulation category of 10,001 to 25,000 daily sales.
In that group, this newspaper's Diversity Index ranks 70 out of 259
newspapers reporting in the category of 10,001 to 25,000 daily sales.
An example of a newspaper of similar circulation, in an area of similar level of non-white residents, but one that has a relatively high Diversity Index, is Laredo Morning Times, Texas, with a 91.3 percent non-white staff in a community that is 94.4 percent non-white. Its index is 97.
FYI, in circulation, this newspaper's average weekday circulation of
approximately 13,606 ranks 660 out of 1,410 daily newspapers in the US.
See the notes and definitions section below for the sources of these figures.
Details on race/ethnicity
in the circulation area
and the home county
of Imperial Valley Press, El Centro
Circulation area
Race/ethnicity % of population Number of residents
Hispanic 73.7 100,865
Black 3.7 5,050
Asian and Pacific Islander 1.8 2,494
Native-American 0.4 496
Other non-white 0.1 96
Multi-racial 0.8 1,102
  Non-white 80.5 110,103
White 19.5 26,741
Total 136,844
Home county:  Imperial
Race/ethnicity % of population Number of residents
Hispanic 72.2 102,817
Black 3.6 5,148
Asian and Pacific Islander 1.8 2,521
Native-American 1.2 1,736
Other non-white 0.1 97
Multi-racial 0.9 1,274
  Non-white 79.8 113,593
White 20.2 28,768
Total 142,361
The home county of this newspaper is Imperial.
About this report
This third annual report for the Knight Foundation adds context to an annual survey by the American Society of Newspaper Editors. ASNE has set a goal that
every newspaper, to help it know its community and gather the news, should employ at least one non-white journalist, and that newspapers should strive to
employ non-whites in proportion to their share of the community. ASNE's report, at www.asne.org, shows each newspaper's non-white employment, but does
not disclose how closely that employment mirrors the newspaper's circulation area.
That gap is filled by the report you are reading now. This report was not done by ASNE, but was done for the Knight Foundation by Bill Dedman and 
Stephen K. Doig. It shows how close each newspaper is to ASNE's goal, by comparing the newsroom staffing with the circulation area population.
The full report is at www.powerreporting.com/knight.
Notes and definitions
  1. The Newsroom Diversity Index is the non-white percentage of the newsroom staff divided by the non-white percentage of the circulation area's residents. Parity = 100.
  2. Source for staffing: Survey by American Society of Newspaper Editors, April 2005. Newspapers report non-white staff as of the end of the previous year.
  3. Following ASNE's definition, newsroom staff includes only supervisors, reporters, editors, copy/layout editors and photographers.
  4. Also following ASNE's definition, "whites," "blacks," etc., exclude Hispanics, who are counted in a separate category.
  5. Source for boundaries of this newspaper's circulation area: ZIP Code circulation data, Audit Bureau of Circulations, latest available. 
  6. A paper may define its circulation area differently for marketing efforts, or news coverage, or to set advertising rates.
  7. If ZIP Codes or counties are used, this report applies a threshold: 10 percent household penetration is required to include an area in the circulation area.
  8. Source for the demographics of residents of that circulation area: US Census 2000.
  9. Source for total circulation: Editor & Publisher magazine, Monday-Friday average at year-end 2004.
 10. Staff of non-English publications, such as the Miami Herald's El Nuevo Herald, are excluded from the ASNE staffing survey for the first time this year.
      
Demographics of ZIP Codes
where sales were reported by
Imperial Valley Press, El Centro
Note that some ZIP Codes listed here may not have been included in determining the newspaper's circulation area. In calculating the Diversity Index, a
ZIP Code was included only if the household penetration was at least 10 percent. Any lower-penetration ZIP Codes are also listed here for your information.
Also, if the newspaper reported more than 300 ZIP Codes, only the top 300 in weekday sales are listed here.
ZIP / City / State / Approx. distance in miles from the newspaper's home office Weekday sales Households Penetration % (daily sales per 100 households) Median household income Non-white
% of
population
Hispanic
% of
population
Black
% of
population
Native
% of
population
Asian
% of
population
92243 / El Centro / CA / 0.6 mi. 5,593 12,893 43.4 $35,024 79.7 72.5 2.7 0.4 3.1
92227 / Brawley / CA / 13 mi. 2,824 7,076 39.9 $31,694 76.8 72.3 2.0 0.4 1.1
92231 / Mount Signal / CA / 7.6 mi. 1,588 7,002 22.7 $28,851 97.3 95.0 0.1 0.2 1.7
92251 / Imperial / CA / 3.6 mi. 1,521 3,033 50.1 $51,008 70.3 56.0 11.5 0.5 1.5
92250 / Holtville / CA / 11 mi. 913 2,360 38.7 $39,583 69.5 67.3 0.3 0.3 0.6
92233 / Calipatria / CA / 22.2 mi. 359 1,076 33.4 $31,031 78.5 56.7 19.6 0.6 0.7
92281 / Westmorland / CA / 15.7 mi. 257 701 36.7 $24,813 82.4 80.5 0.7 0.3 0.1
92249 / Heber / CA / 6.2 mi. 229 848 27.0 $30,739 97.8 97.1 0.2 0.0 0.1
92257 / Niland / CA / 32.4 mi. 189 1,289 14.7 $22,821 39.9 31.1 3.8 0.8 1.9
92273 / Seeley / CA / 6.2 mi. 168 438 38.4 $30,962 85.0 81.6 0.6 0.2 2.0
92259 / Ocotillo / CA / 20.8 mi. 85 223 38.1 $26,964 26.7 23.6 0.4 0.2 0.9
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