Comparing the racial diversity of the journalists
at America's daily newspapers
with the communities that they serve
Newsroom diversity report for
Contra Costa Times, Walnut Creek
Walnut Creek, California
Owner: Knight Ridder (Calif.)
From a report for the Knight Foundation
by Bill Dedman and Stephen K. Doig, June 2005
Click here to read the national report or to select another newspaper
Year Non-white % of newsroom staff
2005 19.9
2004 19.3
2003 16.3
2002 16.2
2001 15.4
2000 16.0
1999 12.0
1998 14.8
1997 10.8
1996 5.8
1995 6.2
1994 7.9
1993 8.4
1992 11.8
1991 Did not report
1990 Did not report
The latest year at peak is 2005
See the notes and definitions section below for the sources of these figures.
Newsroom Diversity Index
for Contra Costa Times, Walnut Creek
Year Non-white % of newsroom staff Non-white % of circulation area Newsroom Diversity Index (parity=100)
2005 19.9 39.0 51
2004 19.3 39.0 49
How the index is calculated
The Newsroom Diversity Index is the non-white percentage of the newsroom staff
divided by the non-white percentage of residents in the circulation area.
(Parity = 100.)
Company index
This newspaper's owner, Knight Ridder (Calif.),
has a companywide, circulation-weighted Diversity Index of 76.
See the notes and definitions section below for the sources of these figures.
Peer group comparison
for Contra Costa Times, Walnut Creek
This newspaper's Newsroom Diversity Index is 51. This paper
Peer group
Compare that with 64, which is the median Diversity Index for all newspapers
reporting in this circulation category of 100,001 to 250,000 daily sales.
In that group, this newspaper's Diversity Index ranks 41 out of 58
newspapers reporting in the category of 100,001 to 250,000 daily sales.
An example of a newspaper of similar circulation, in an area of similar level of non-white residents, but one that has a relatively high Diversity Index, is South Florida Sun-Sentinel, Fort Lauderdale, Florida, with a 28.3 percent non-white staff in a community that is 36.1 percent non-white. Its index is 79.
FYI, in circulation, this newspaper's average weekday circulation of
approximately 182,647 ranks 58 out of 1,410 daily newspapers in the US.
See the notes and definitions section below for the sources of these figures.
Details on race/ethnicity
in the circulation area
and the home county
of Contra Costa Times, Walnut Creek
Circulation area
Race/ethnicity % of population Number of residents
Hispanic 16.2 198,476
Black 7.8 95,617
Asian and Pacific Islander 11.0 135,496
Native-American 0.4 4,697
Other non-white 0.3 3,348
Multi-racial 3.4 41,895
  Non-white 39.0 479,529
White 61.0 749,451
Total 1,228,980
Home county:  Contra Costa
Race/ethnicity % of population Number of residents
Hispanic 17.7 167,776
Black 9.2 86,851
Asian and Pacific Islander 11.2 105,838
Native-American 0.4 3,648
Other non-white 0.3 2,636
Multi-racial 3.4 32,658
  Non-white 42.1 399,407
White 57.9 549,409
Total 948,816
The home county of this newspaper is Contra Costa.
About this report
This third annual report for the Knight Foundation adds context to an annual survey by the American Society of Newspaper Editors. ASNE has set a goal that
every newspaper, to help it know its community and gather the news, should employ at least one non-white journalist, and that newspapers should strive to
employ non-whites in proportion to their share of the community. ASNE's report, at www.asne.org, shows each newspaper's non-white employment, but does
not disclose how closely that employment mirrors the newspaper's circulation area.
That gap is filled by the report you are reading now. This report was not done by ASNE, but was done for the Knight Foundation by Bill Dedman and 
Stephen K. Doig. It shows how close each newspaper is to ASNE's goal, by comparing the newsroom staffing with the circulation area population.
The full report is at www.powerreporting.com/knight.
Notes and definitions
  1. The Newsroom Diversity Index is the non-white percentage of the newsroom staff divided by the non-white percentage of the circulation area's residents. Parity = 100.
  2. Source for staffing: Survey by American Society of Newspaper Editors, April 2005. Newspapers report non-white staff as of the end of the previous year.
  3. Following ASNE's definition, newsroom staff includes only supervisors, reporters, editors, copy/layout editors and photographers.
  4. Also following ASNE's definition, "whites," "blacks," etc., exclude Hispanics, who are counted in a separate category.
  5. Source for boundaries of this newspaper's circulation area: ZIP Code circulation data, Audit Bureau of Circulations, latest available. 
  6. A paper may define its circulation area differently for marketing efforts, or news coverage, or to set advertising rates.
  7. If ZIP Codes or counties are used, this report applies a threshold: 10 percent household penetration is required to include an area in the circulation area.
  8. Source for the demographics of residents of that circulation area: US Census 2000.
  9. Source for total circulation: Editor & Publisher magazine, Monday-Friday average at year-end 2004.
 10. Staff of non-English publications, such as the Miami Herald's El Nuevo Herald, are excluded from the ASNE staffing survey for the first time this year.
      
Demographics of ZIP Codes
where sales were reported by
Contra Costa Times, Walnut Creek
Note that some ZIP Codes listed here may not have been included in determining the newspaper's circulation area. In calculating the Diversity Index, a
ZIP Code was included only if the household penetration was at least 10 percent. Any lower-penetration ZIP Codes are also listed here for your information.
Also, if the newspaper reported more than 300 ZIP Codes, only the top 300 in weekday sales are listed here.
ZIP / City / State / Approx. distance in miles from the newspaper's home office Weekday sales Households Penetration % (daily sales per 100 households) Median household income Non-white
% of
population
Hispanic
% of
population
Black
% of
population
Native
% of
population
Asian
% of
population
94509 / Antioch / CA / 12.5 mi. 9,721 29,446 33.0 $60,375 44.0 22.1 9.4 0.6 7.5
94553 / Martinez / CA / 9.2 mi. 9,499 18,583 51.1 $60,402 25.0 11.5 3.0 0.6 6.2
94565 / Pittsburg / CA / 8.4 mi. 8,558 24,515 34.9 $48,523 68.3 33.9 16.6 0.5 12.7
94550 / Livermore / CA / 21.1 mi. 8,225 27,058 30.4 $75,026 25.2 14.1 1.5 0.4 5.9
94596 / Walnut Creek / CA / 2.2 mi. 7,915 19,195 41.2 $64,389 22.0 7.7 1.3 0.3 9.7
94521 / Concord / CA / 5.1 mi. 7,865 14,457 54.4 $64,485 30.8 12.7 2.2 0.5 11.1
94583 / San Ramon / CA / 10.7 mi. 7,288 16,779 43.4 $95,588 27.2 7.2 1.8 0.3 14.7
94523 / Pleasant Hill / CA / 4.2 mi. 7,160 13,668 52.4 $67,824 23.3 8.4 1.5 0.3 9.5
94598 / Walnut Creek / CA / 0 mi. 6,639 10,360 64.1 $85,479 20.2 4.6 0.9 0.2 11.5
94526 / Danville / CA / 6 mi. 6,551 11,935 54.9 $109,771 15.1 4.7 0.7 0.2 7.4
94566 / Pleasanton / CA / 21 mi. 5,937 13,514 43.9 $90,107 20.9 7.8 1.0 0.3 8.9
94806 / San Pablo / CA / 18 mi. 5,558 17,536 31.7 $43,649 78.9 35.6 22.8 0.4 16.2
94549 / Lafayette / CA / 5.6 mi. 5,327 9,185 58.0 $101,555 15.7 4.2 0.7 0.2 7.8
94513 / Brentwood / CA / 17.6 mi. 4,742 8,579 55.3 $68,515 36.7 28.3 2.2 0.5 2.7
94518 / Concord / CA / 2.3 mi. 4,653 10,299 45.2 $64,429 32.4 14.5 2.3 0.4 10.7
94595 / Walnut Creek / CA / 4.2 mi. 4,607 9,920 46.4 $51,418 9.1 2.2 0.5 0.2 4.5
94520 / Concord / CA / 6.9 mi. 4,479 12,624 35.5 $41,002 57.7 39.8 4.3 0.6 8.9
94519 / Concord / CA / 4.5 mi. 3,971 6,718 59.1 $57,601 30.9 17.1 2.8 0.5 6.9
94561 / Oakley / CA / 18.4 mi. 3,757 8,540 44.0 $63,777 35.5 25.0 3.1 0.7 2.9
94803 / El Sobrante / CA / 14.9 mi. 3,606 9,218 39.1 $61,494 53.8 13.0 15.6 0.4 19.5
94506 / Danville / CA / 10.1 mi. 3,529 6,467 54.6 $142,459 25.6 4.3 2.0 0.2 16.6
94804 / Richmond / CA / 17.7 mi. 3,509 14,322 24.5 $41,573 81.8 22.6 44.1 0.3 11.3
94568 / Dublin / CA / 14.6 mi. 3,394 9,201 36.9 $77,122 37.7 13.5 10.1 0.5 10.4
94564 / Pinole / CA / 14.7 mi. 3,298 5,924 55.7 $60,804 52.3 14.2 11.4 0.3 21.6
94588 / Pleasanton / CA / 16.9 mi. 3,091 10,389 29.8 $92,644 28.3 8.0 1.7 0.2 15.2
94507 / Alamo / CA / 4.7 mi. 3,023 5,227 57.8 $139,997 12.8 4.1 0.5 0.2 5.9
94556 / Moraga / CA / 7.9 mi. 2,968 5,753 51.6 $98,525 21.9 4.8 1.0 0.1 12.6
94510 / Benicia / CA / 14.5 mi. 2,812 9,950 28.3 $65,959 25.8 9.0 4.5 0.5 7.6
94530 / El Cerrito / CA / 15.1 mi. 2,793 10,194 27.4 $56,905 45.9 7.9 8.2 0.3 24.5
94517 / Clayton / CA / 8.8 mi. 2,769 5,111 54.2 $96,658 16.9 6.9 1.5 0.2 5.2
94563 / Orinda / CA / 9.9 mi. 2,518 6,710 37.5 $119,832 15.3 3.1 0.5 0.1 8.9
94547 / Hercules / CA / 14.8 mi. 2,160 7,470 28.9 $75,707 71.7 10.9 16.9 0.2 39.6
94546 / Castro Valley / CA / 15.1 mi. 2,116 16,404 12.9 $57,976 30.1 12.7 3.4 0.4 9.8
94801 / Richmond / CA / 20 mi. 1,808 8,586 21.1 $33,962 87.2 44.9 33.6 0.5 5.8
94805 / Richmond / CA / 16.7 mi. 1,655 5,351 30.9 $50,300 59.9 20.8 18.1 0.4 15.5
94514 / Byron / CA / 20.5 mi. 1,527 3,775 40.5 $85,109 18.5 11.1 2.1 0.6 1.9
94706 / Albany / CA / 15.3 mi. 1,313 6,909 19.0 $57,153 39.8 7.5 4.1 0.3 22.9
94572 / Rodeo / CA / 14.4 mi. 1,207 2,814 42.9 $60,082 54.4 17.2 15.6 0.6 16.0
94591 / Vallejo / CA / 17 mi. 811 17,169 4.7 $61,022 65.2 12.5 17.8 0.5 29.2
94707 / Berkeley / CA / 14.4 mi. 617 4,990 12.4 $100,590 19.4 4.0 2.1 0.1 9.3
94525 / Crockett / CA / 14.4 mi. 598 1,488 40.2 $48,672 20.9 11.7 3.1 0.8 2.6
94552 / Castro Valley / CA / 14.2 mi. 519 4,481 11.6 $105,393 46.0 7.2 3.1 0.2 31.5
94571 / Rio Vista / CA / 24.8 mi. 519 2,148 24.2 $45,142 19.8 13.8 1.0 0.8 1.6
94511 / Bethel Island / CA / 21.6 mi. 494 1,137 43.4 $45,450 15.2 8.7 1.5 0.8 1.0
94702 / Berkeley / CA / 15.2 mi. 444 7,119 6.2 $39,290 60.3 13.4 30.7 0.3 10.8
94703 / Berkeley / CA / 14.6 mi. 352 8,741 4.0 $43,640 54.1 11.0 24.8 0.3 12.6
94533 / Fairfield / CA / 25.4 mi. 339 25,900 1.3 $50,537 53.3 20.3 15.6 0.5 11.4
94708 / Berkeley / CA / 13.5 mi. 329 4,676 7.0 $103,791 18.2 3.6 1.9 0.2 8.8
94589 / Vallejo / CA / 20.2 mi. 324 12,818 2.5 $53,881 72.4 15.8 24.2 0.4 27.1
94590 / Vallejo / CA / 18 mi. 237 14,257 1.7 $35,699 64.7 22.1 24.8 0.6 12.2
94704 / Berkeley / CA / 13.6 mi. 210 8,428 2.5 $19,750 53.3 10.1 3.7 0.2 33.8
94710 / Berkeley / CA / 15.9 mi. 163 3,236 5.0 $34,951 69.5 23.0 25.1 0.7 14.7
94709 / Berkeley / CA / 13.9 mi. 132 5,103 2.6 $38,613 34.9 5.6 3.2 0.3 21.1
94621 / Oakland / CA / 16.2 mi. 123 8,673 1.4 $29,181 97.5 41.4 47.9 0.3 5.6
94580 / San Lorenzo / CA / 17.6 mi. 116 9,029 1.3 $54,594 51.4 24.5 4.5 0.6 17.6
95117 / San Jose / CA / 41.9 mi. 115 11,049 1.0 $57,626 53.5 25.0 4.5 0.3 19.7
94705 / Berkeley / CA / 12.6 mi. 108 5,712 1.9 $68,112 25.3 5.4 4.9 0.2 9.9
94612 / Oakland / CA / 15.7 mi. 83 6,566 1.3 $20,034 80.2 11.3 38.7 0.7 25.1
94501 / Alameda / CA / 17.3 mi. 77 25,060 0.3 $51,896 47.2 10.3 6.8 0.6 24.1
94585 / Suisun City / CA / 23.4 mi. 69 12,252 0.6 $66,010 53.5 16.3 15.2 0.5 15.9
94586 / Sunol / CA / 26.1 mi. 65 296 22.0 $81,923 17.9 8.3 0.1 1.2 4.9
94608 / Emeryville / CA / 15.7 mi. 55 10,880 0.5 $33,556 78.5 9.7 52.0 0.3 12.0
94401 / San Mateo / CA / 28.9 mi. 47 12,601 0.4 $55,112 57.6 33.9 4.2 0.2 15.4
95014 / Cupertino / CA / 42.2 mi. 47 19,581 0.2 $100,020 52.5 4.3 0.7 0.2 44.4
94577 / San Leandro / CA / 16 mi. 46 16,272 0.3 $50,888 56.9 22.2 10.8 0.5 19.2
94541 / Hayward / CA / 17.4 mi. 44 20,481 0.2 $48,523 64.0 35.4 12.5 0.4 11.2
95126 / San Jose / CA / 41.1 mi. 39 10,948 0.4 $50,113 54.3 37.1 4.5 0.5 8.9
94301 / Palo Alto / CA / 33.5 mi. 38 7,655 0.5 $97,758 17.9 3.4 2.0 0.1 9.4
94404 / San Mateo / CA / 28.5 mi. 38 13,329 0.3 $92,989 42.7 5.4 2.1 0.1 31.5
94569 / Port Costa / CA / 12.9 mi. 32 80 40.0 $61,429 11.9 5.4 0.0 1.8 1.2
94402 / San Mateo / CA / 30 mi. 30 9,387 0.3 $82,796 31.0 10.6 1.1 0.3 15.6
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