Comparing the racial diversity of the journalists
at America's daily newspapers
with the communities that they serve
Newsroom diversity report for
Tribune Newspapers, Mesa
Mesa, Arizona
Owner: Freedom Communications (Ca.)
From a report for the Knight Foundation
by Bill Dedman and Stephen K. Doig, June 2005
Click here to read the national report or to select another newspaper
Year Non-white % of newsroom staff
2005 4.1
2004 5.0
2003 6.2
2002 3.0
2001 3.2
2000 4.0
1999 3.4
1998 3.6
1997 Did not report
1996 4.8
1995 7.1
1994 10.9
1993 14.3
1992 Did not report
1991 Did not report
1990 Did not report
The latest year at peak is 1993
See the notes and definitions section below for the sources of these figures.
Newsroom Diversity Index
for Tribune Newspapers, Mesa
Year Non-white % of newsroom staff Non-white % of circulation area Newsroom Diversity Index (parity=100)
2005 4.1 23.1 18
2004 5.0 23.1 22
How the index is calculated
The Newsroom Diversity Index is the non-white percentage of the newsroom staff
divided by the non-white percentage of residents in the circulation area.
(Parity = 100.)
Company index
This newspaper's owner, Freedom Communications (Ca.),
has a companywide, circulation-weighted Diversity Index of 59.
See the notes and definitions section below for the sources of these figures.
Peer group comparison
for Tribune Newspapers, Mesa
This newspaper's Newsroom Diversity Index is 18. This paper
Peer group
Compare that with 50, which is the median Diversity Index for all newspapers
reporting in this circulation category of 50,001 to 100,000 daily sales.
In that group, this newspaper's Diversity Index ranks 82 out of 90
newspapers reporting in the category of 50,001 to 100,000 daily sales.
An example of a newspaper of similar circulation, in an area of similar level of non-white residents, but one that has a relatively high Diversity Index, is Florida Today, Melbourne, Florida, with a 19.1 percent non-white staff in a community that is 16.3 percent non-white. Its index is 117.
FYI, in circulation, this newspaper's average weekday circulation of
approximately 96,092 ranks 108 out of 1,410 daily newspapers in the US.
See the notes and definitions section below for the sources of these figures.
Details on race/ethnicity
in the circulation area
and the home county
of Tribune Newspapers, Mesa
Circulation area
Race/ethnicity % of population Number of residents
Hispanic 16.3 170,822
Black 2.1 22,238
Asian and Pacific Islander 2.1 21,702
Native-American 1.1 11,014
Other non-white 0.1 1,020
Multi-racial 1.4 14,702
  Non-white 23.1 241,498
White 76.9 803,763
Total 1,045,261
Home county:  Maricopa
Race/ethnicity % of population Number of residents
Hispanic 24.9 763,341
Black 3.5 108,521
Asian and Pacific Islander 2.2 68,287
Native-American 1.5 45,703
Other non-white 0.1 4,086
Multi-racial 1.6 47,681
  Non-white 33.8 1,037,619
White 66.2 2,034,530
Total 3,072,149
The home county of this newspaper is Maricopa.
About this report
This third annual report for the Knight Foundation adds context to an annual survey by the American Society of Newspaper Editors. ASNE has set a goal that
every newspaper, to help it know its community and gather the news, should employ at least one non-white journalist, and that newspapers should strive to
employ non-whites in proportion to their share of the community. ASNE's report, at www.asne.org, shows each newspaper's non-white employment, but does
not disclose how closely that employment mirrors the newspaper's circulation area.
That gap is filled by the report you are reading now. This report was not done by ASNE, but was done for the Knight Foundation by Bill Dedman and 
Stephen K. Doig. It shows how close each newspaper is to ASNE's goal, by comparing the newsroom staffing with the circulation area population.
The full report is at www.powerreporting.com/knight.
Notes and definitions
  1. The Newsroom Diversity Index is the non-white percentage of the newsroom staff divided by the non-white percentage of the circulation area's residents. Parity = 100.
  2. Source for staffing: Survey by American Society of Newspaper Editors, April 2005. Newspapers report non-white staff as of the end of the previous year.
  3. Following ASNE's definition, newsroom staff includes only supervisors, reporters, editors, copy/layout editors and photographers.
  4. Also following ASNE's definition, "whites," "blacks," etc., exclude Hispanics, who are counted in a separate category.
  5. Source for boundaries of this newspaper's circulation area: ZIP Code circulation data, Audit Bureau of Circulations, latest available. 
  6. A paper may define its circulation area differently for marketing efforts, or news coverage, or to set advertising rates.
  7. If ZIP Codes or counties are used, this report applies a threshold: 10 percent household penetration is required to include an area in the circulation area.
  8. Source for the demographics of residents of that circulation area: US Census 2000.
  9. Source for total circulation: Editor & Publisher magazine, Monday-Friday average at year-end 2004.
 10. Staff of non-English publications, such as the Miami Herald's El Nuevo Herald, are excluded from the ASNE staffing survey for the first time this year.
      
Demographics of ZIP Codes
where sales were reported by
Tribune Newspapers, Mesa
Note that some ZIP Codes listed here may not have been included in determining the newspaper's circulation area. In calculating the Diversity Index, a
ZIP Code was included only if the household penetration was at least 10 percent. Any lower-penetration ZIP Codes are also listed here for your information.
Also, if the newspaper reported more than 300 ZIP Codes, only the top 300 in weekday sales are listed here.
ZIP / City / State / Approx. distance in miles from the newspaper's home office Weekday sales Households Penetration % (daily sales per 100 households) Median household income Non-white
% of
population
Hispanic
% of
population
Black
% of
population
Native
% of
population
Asian
% of
population
85351 / Sun City / AZ / 29.4 mi. 6,417 17,761 36.1 $31,661 2.3 0.9 0.5 0.1 0.3
85208 / Mesa / AZ / 12.5 mi. 6,381 17,173 37.2 $38,777 15.8 12.1 1.2 0.5 1.0
85220 / Apache Junction / AZ / 15.7 mi. 5,381 13,778 39.1 $33,416 12.4 9.1 0.7 0.8 0.6
85205 / Mesa / AZ / 7.7 mi. 5,034 16,868 29.8 $40,259 12.3 7.9 1.4 0.7 1.1
85204 / Mesa / AZ / 3.1 mi. 4,143 20,945 19.8 $41,137 36.2 30.0 2.2 1.1 1.5
85206 / Mesa / AZ / 7.1 mi. 3,962 12,721 31.1 $43,695 12.5 8.0 1.5 0.5 1.3
85375 / Sun City West / AZ / 35 mi. 3,862 15,329 25.2 $43,349 2.3 1.0 0.5 0.1 0.4
85201 / Mesa / AZ / 3.1 mi. 3,452 19,211 18.0 $35,576 39.4 29.6 3.8 2.5 1.5
85213 / Mesa / AZ / 5.8 mi. 3,408 10,956 31.1 $51,881 14.5 9.7 1.3 0.7 1.6
85225 / Chandler / AZ / 5.1 mi. 3,109 22,072 14.1 $49,975 43.4 34.6 3.4 1.1 2.7
85207 / Mesa / AZ / 12.5 mi. 2,794 9,254 30.2 $48,907 15.7 11.7 1.2 0.7 0.8
85210 / Mesa / AZ / 0 mi. 2,708 13,591 19.9 $38,204 46.0 36.7 3.4 1.8 2.2
85203 / Mesa / AZ / 4.6 mi. 2,516 12,702 19.8 $46,256 25.8 18.5 2.0 2.5 1.2
85282 / Tempe / AZ / 5.1 mi. 2,409 21,745 11.1 $42,258 28.4 16.5 4.1 1.9 3.6
85202 / Mesa / AZ / 1.9 mi. 2,374 16,701 14.2 $41,091 33.2 19.7 4.0 3.5 3.5
85219 / Apache Junction / AZ / 19.1 mi. 2,304 10,651 21.6 $41,484 9.2 6.3 0.4 0.7 0.6
85234 / Gilbert / AZ / 5.5 mi. 2,262 11,819 19.1 $63,735 17.4 11.1 1.9 0.5 2.3
85257 / Scottsdale / AZ / 6.7 mi. 2,132 12,385 17.2 $40,686 20.4 14.2 1.6 1.5 1.6
85373 / Sun City / AZ / 39.3 mi. 2,088 6,852 30.5 $38,824 4.5 2.8 0.6 0.1 0.4
85224 / Chandler / AZ / 4.8 mi. 2,062 15,702 13.1 $55,767 26.2 15.1 3.4 1.0 4.5
85248 / Chandler / AZ / 10 mi. 2,050 14,688 14.0 $61,020 15.7 7.6 2.0 1.4 3.5
85215 / Mesa / AZ / 23.4 mi. 1,835 6,832 26.9 $50,024 8.8 5.4 1.0 0.4 0.9
85296 / Gilbert / AZ / 7.5 mi. 1,647 10,067 16.4 $72,019 19.2 11.4 2.3 0.5 3.1
85251 / Scottsdale / AZ / 8.4 mi. 1,605 18,700 8.6 $40,567 18.9 13.5 1.6 0.8 1.6
85283 / Tempe / AZ / 5.5 mi. 1,573 16,844 9.3 $51,208 36.0 22.1 4.0 4.1 3.7
85233 / Gilbert / AZ / 3.4 mi. 1,541 12,891 12.0 $68,618 23.8 13.3 2.6 0.6 5.3
85281 / Tempe / AZ / 5.4 mi. 1,483 20,173 7.4 $29,605 39.1 25.2 2.8 2.2 6.5
85374 / Surprise / AZ / 35.3 mi. 1,407 11,522 12.2 $44,504 27.8 22.8 2.5 0.3 1.1
85226 / Chandler / AZ / 9.2 mi. 1,402 14,375 9.8 $64,798 24.8 11.5 3.6 1.2 6.6
85260 / Scottsdale / AZ / 15.2 mi. 1,257 15,323 8.2 $62,334 9.0 3.9 1.1 0.3 2.6
85258 / Scottsdale / AZ / 12.1 mi. 1,250 12,093 10.3 $67,419 7.1 3.1 0.7 0.2 2.1
85212 / Mesa / AZ / 13.2 mi. 1,159 3,598 32.2 $56,465 20.5 13.3 2.2 1.1 2.0
85249 / Chandler / AZ / 11 mi. 1,153 3,571 32.3 $52,512 19.4 15.8 1.1 0.5 1.0
85242 / Queen Creek / AZ / 22.5 mi. 1,141 4,005 28.5 $50,687 31.1 27.6 0.6 1.1 0.5
85250 / Scottsdale / AZ / 9.8 mi. 1,132 8,223 13.8 $50,426 8.8 5.0 0.9 0.4 1.2
85259 / Scottsdale / AZ / 15.1 mi. 1,042 10,107 10.3 $86,744 9.1 3.6 1.3 0.3 2.6
85254 / Scottsdale / AZ / 17 mi. 920 18,586 5.0 $73,758 9.2 4.3 1.0 0.3 2.4
85048 / Phoenix / AZ / 14.2 mi. 861 11,637 7.4 $82,865 18.4 7.7 3.1 0.5 5.2
85044 / Phoenix / AZ / 12.4 mi. 806 16,873 4.8 $60,095 19.9 10.0 3.6 0.7 3.9
85284 / Tempe / AZ / 6.4 mi. 733 5,955 12.3 $89,396 17.0 6.9 1.8 0.4 6.4
85255 / Scottsdale / AZ / 20.7 mi. 701 8,896 7.9 $97,675 7.8 3.4 1.1 0.2 2.1
85345 / Peoria / AZ / 35.4 mi. 643 18,611 3.5 $45,742 31.2 23.5 3.5 0.8 1.6
85253 / Paradise Valley / AZ / 12.7 mi. 529 6,818 7.8 $117,487 7.5 2.9 0.9 0.2 2.4
85268 / Fountain Hills / AZ / 15.5 mi. 521 8,669 6.0 $61,555 5.8 3.1 0.6 0.4 0.9
85018 / Phoenix / AZ / 11 mi. 483 17,863 2.7 $41,238 23.4 16.0 2.5 1.6 1.9
85032 / Phoenix / AZ / 18.7 mi. 425 26,373 1.6 $43,406 25.0 19.1 1.6 0.8 1.7
85382 / Peoria / AZ / 29.2 mi. 419 14,581 2.9 $56,916 12.5 7.3 1.8 0.4 1.7
85034 / Phoenix / AZ / 10.8 mi. 344 2,378 14.5 $21,168 89.3 80.2 6.5 1.6 0.3
85262 / Scottsdale / AZ / 36.7 mi. 337 4,266 7.9 $96,067 4.6 2.3 0.5 0.2 0.8
85236 / Higley / AZ / 8.6 mi. 332 2,561 13.0 $71,653 16.4 11.2 1.3 0.6 1.8
85232 / Florence / AZ / 59.4 mi. 277 3,050 9.1 $37,345 48.3 34.4 8.0 4.1 0.8
85028 / Phoenix / AZ / 16.3 mi. 222 8,119 2.7 $65,427 10.1 5.6 1.0 0.4 1.7
85008 / Phoenix / AZ / 9.8 mi. 218 18,097 1.2 $29,625 69.9 58.6 5.3 3.1 1.3
85363 / Youngtown / AZ / 29.9 mi. 197 1,654 11.9 $23,418 16.0 12.7 1.3 0.4 0.8
85501 / Globe / AZ / 65.6 mi. 187 5,206 3.6 $33,774 33.2 28.9 0.6 2.1 0.7
85331 / Cave Creek / AZ / 36 mi. 180 9,170 2.0 $78,245 8.0 5.1 0.6 0.2 1.2
85381 / Peoria / AZ / 27.4 mi. 158 7,565 2.1 $67,401 17.1 10.0 2.3 0.4 2.9
85273 / Superior / AZ / 39.4 mi. 153 1,252 12.2 $27,572 70.6 68.6 0.2 0.8 0.2
85040 / Phoenix / AZ / 10.8 mi. 131 17,855 0.7 $32,939 83.6 58.3 21.9 1.2 0.8
85007 / Phoenix / AZ / 14.9 mi. 124 4,970 2.5 $22,121 73.5 58.2 11.2 1.8 1.1
85541 / Payson / AZ / 59.4 mi. 111 8,458 1.3 $32,699 8.3 5.2 0.2 1.4 0.5
85335 / El Mirage / AZ / 31.4 mi. 92 2,137 4.3 $33,813 72.5 66.8 3.2 0.7 0.4
85050 / Phoenix / AZ / 22.7 mi. 72 7,257 1.0 $64,971 11.7 6.5 1.1 0.5 1.9
85004 / Phoenix / AZ / 13.8 mi. 32 2,083 1.5 $21,528 56.2 45.1 5.2 4.1 1.0
85045 / Phoenix / AZ / 16.9 mi. 26 1,521 1.7 $105,090 17.4 6.1 3.7 0.5 5.3
85016 / Phoenix / AZ / 14 mi. 21 16,706 0.1 $37,031 39.3 29.2 3.5 3.1 1.8
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