Comparing the racial diversity of the journalists
at America's daily newspapers
with the communities that they serve
Newsroom diversity report for
Banner-News, Magnolia
Magnolia, Arkansas
Owner: Wehco Media (Ark.)
From a report for the Knight Foundation
by Bill Dedman and Stephen K. Doig, June 2005
Click here to read the national report or to select another newspaper
Year Non-white % of newsroom staff
2005 16.7
2004 37.5
2003 16.7
2002 16.7
2001 33.3
2000 16.7
1999 16.7
1998 Did not report
1997 25.0
1996 Did not report
1995 20.0
1994 Did not report
1993 Did not report
1992 Did not report
1991 Did not report
1990 Did not report
The latest year at peak is 2004
See the notes and definitions section below for the sources of these figures.
Newsroom Diversity Index
for Banner-News, Magnolia
Year Non-white % of newsroom staff Non-white % of circulation area Newsroom Diversity Index (parity=100)
2005 16.7 38.4 44
2004 37.5 38.4 98
How the index is calculated
The Newsroom Diversity Index is the non-white percentage of the newsroom staff
divided by the non-white percentage of residents in the circulation area.
(Parity = 100.)
Company index
This newspaper's owner, Wehco Media (Ark.),
has a companywide, circulation-weighted Diversity Index of 42.
See the notes and definitions section below for the sources of these figures.
Peer group comparison
for Banner-News, Magnolia
This newspaper's Newsroom Diversity Index is 44. This paper
Peer group
Compare that with 0, which is the median Diversity Index for all newspapers
reporting in this circulation category of 5,000 and fewer daily sales.
In that group, this newspaper's Diversity Index ranks 28 out of 132
newspapers reporting in the category of 5,000 and fewer daily sales.
An example of a newspaper of similar circulation, in an area of similar level of non-white residents, but one that has a relatively high Diversity Index, is The Chronicle-News, Trinidad, Colorado, with a 60 percent non-white staff in a community that is 44.9 percent non-white. Its index is 134.
FYI, in circulation, this newspaper's average weekday circulation of
approximately 4,040 ranks 1242 out of 1,410 daily newspapers in the US.
See the notes and definitions section below for the sources of these figures.
Details on race/ethnicity
in the circulation area
and the home county
of Banner-News, Magnolia
Circulation area
Race/ethnicity % of population Number of residents
Hispanic 1.1 269
Black 36.0 9,205
Asian and Pacific Islander 0.4 93
Native-American 0.2 62
Other non-white 0.1 21
Multi-racial 0.7 177
  Non-white 38.4 9,827
White 61.6 15,776
Total 25,603
Home county:  Columbia
Race/ethnicity % of population Number of residents
Hispanic 1.1 269
Black 36.0 9,205
Asian and Pacific Islander 0.4 93
Native-American 0.2 62
Other non-white 0.1 21
Multi-racial 0.7 177
  Non-white 38.4 9,827
White 61.6 15,776
Total 25,603
For this newspaper the home county was used as the circulation area. That county is Columbia.
About this report
This third annual report for the Knight Foundation adds context to an annual survey by the American Society of Newspaper Editors. ASNE has set a goal that
every newspaper, to help it know its community and gather the news, should employ at least one non-white journalist, and that newspapers should strive to
employ non-whites in proportion to their share of the community. ASNE's report, at www.asne.org, shows each newspaper's non-white employment, but does
not disclose how closely that employment mirrors the newspaper's circulation area.
That gap is filled by the report you are reading now. This report was not done by ASNE, but was done for the Knight Foundation by Bill Dedman and 
Stephen K. Doig. It shows how close each newspaper is to ASNE's goal, by comparing the newsroom staffing with the circulation area population.
The full report is at www.powerreporting.com/knight.
Notes and definitions
  1. The Newsroom Diversity Index is the non-white percentage of the newsroom staff divided by the non-white percentage of the circulation area's residents. Parity = 100.
  2. Source for staffing: Survey by American Society of Newspaper Editors, April 2005. Newspapers report non-white staff as of the end of the previous year.
  3. Following ASNE's definition, newsroom staff includes only supervisors, reporters, editors, copy/layout editors and photographers.
  4. Also following ASNE's definition, "whites," "blacks," etc., exclude Hispanics, who are counted in a separate category.
  5. Source for boundaries of this newspaper's circulation area: Newspaper's home county. 
  6. A paper may define its circulation area differently for marketing efforts, or news coverage, or to set advertising rates.
  7. If ZIP Codes or counties are used, this report applies a threshold: 10 percent household penetration is required to include an area in the circulation area.
  8. Source for the demographics of residents of that circulation area: US Census 2000.
  9. Source for total circulation: Editor & Publisher magazine, Monday-Friday average at year-end 2004.
 10. Staff of non-English publications, such as the Miami Herald's El Nuevo Herald, are excluded from the ASNE staffing survey for the first time this year.
      
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