Comparing the racial diversity of the journalists
at America's daily newspapers
with the communities that they serve
Newsroom diversity report for
TimesDaily, Florence
Florence, Alabama
Owner: New York Times Co.
From a report for the Knight Foundation
by Bill Dedman and Stephen K. Doig, June 2005
Click here to read the national report or to select another newspaper
Year Non-white % of newsroom staff
2005 12.1
2004 11.8
2003 10.7
2002 9.7
2001 3.0
2000 3.2
1999 2.9
1998 2.7
1997 3.1
1996 5.6
1995 3.1
1994 5.6
1993 5.7
1992 6.1
1991 6.1
1990 Did not report
The latest year at peak is 2005
See the notes and definitions section below for the sources of these figures.
Newsroom Diversity Index
for TimesDaily, Florence
Year Non-white % of newsroom staff Non-white % of circulation area Newsroom Diversity Index (parity=100)
2005 12.1 13.7 89
2004 11.8 14.0 84
How the index is calculated
The Newsroom Diversity Index is the non-white percentage of the newsroom staff
divided by the non-white percentage of residents in the circulation area.
(Parity = 100.)
Company index
This newspaper's owner, New York Times Co.,
has a companywide, circulation-weighted Diversity Index of 69.
See the notes and definitions section below for the sources of these figures.
Peer group comparison
for TimesDaily, Florence
This newspaper's Newsroom Diversity Index is 89. This paper
Peer group
Compare that with 44, which is the median Diversity Index for all newspapers
reporting in this circulation category of 25,001 to 50,000 daily sales.
In that group, this newspaper's Diversity Index ranks 21 out of 140
newspapers reporting in the category of 25,001 to 50,000 daily sales.
An example of a newspaper of similar circulation, in an area of similar level of non-white residents, but one that has a relatively high Diversity Index, is Herald & Review, Decatur, Illinois, with a 11.1 percent non-white staff in a community that is 11 percent non-white. Its index is 101.
FYI, in circulation, this newspaper's average weekday circulation of
approximately 30,438 ranks 336 out of 1,410 daily newspapers in the US.
See the notes and definitions section below for the sources of these figures.
Details on race/ethnicity
in the circulation area
and the home county
of TimesDaily, Florence
Circulation area
Race/ethnicity % of population Number of residents
Hispanic 2.1 4,064
Black 10.4 20,380
Asian and Pacific Islander 0.3 507
Native-American 0.5 954
Other non-white 0.0 83
Multi-racial 0.8 1,545
  Non-white 14.0 27,533
White 86.0 169,328
Total 196,861
Home county:  Lauderdale
Race/ethnicity % of population Number of residents
Hispanic 1.0 894
Black 9.8 8,624
Asian and Pacific Islander 0.4 318
Native-American 0.3 219
Other non-white 0.1 47
Multi-racial 0.7 624
  Non-white 12.2 10,726
White 87.8 77,240
Total 87,966
The home county of this newspaper is Lauderdale.
About this report
This third annual report for the Knight Foundation adds context to an annual survey by the American Society of Newspaper Editors. ASNE has set a goal that
every newspaper, to help it know its community and gather the news, should employ at least one non-white journalist, and that newspapers should strive to
employ non-whites in proportion to their share of the community. ASNE's report, at www.asne.org, shows each newspaper's non-white employment, but does
not disclose how closely that employment mirrors the newspaper's circulation area.
That gap is filled by the report you are reading now. This report was not done by ASNE, but was done for the Knight Foundation by Bill Dedman and 
Stephen K. Doig. It shows how close each newspaper is to ASNE's goal, by comparing the newsroom staffing with the circulation area population.
The full report is at www.powerreporting.com/knight.
Notes and definitions
  1. The Newsroom Diversity Index is the non-white percentage of the newsroom staff divided by the non-white percentage of the circulation area's residents. Parity = 100.
  2. Source for staffing: Survey by American Society of Newspaper Editors, April 2005. Newspapers report non-white staff as of the end of the previous year.
  3. Following ASNE's definition, newsroom staff includes only supervisors, reporters, editors, copy/layout editors and photographers.
  4. Also following ASNE's definition, "whites," "blacks," etc., exclude Hispanics, who are counted in a separate category.
  5. Source for boundaries of this newspaper's circulation area: ZIP Code circulation data, Audit Bureau of Circulations, latest available. 
  6. A paper may define its circulation area differently for marketing efforts, or news coverage, or to set advertising rates.
  7. If ZIP Codes or counties are used, this report applies a threshold: 10 percent household penetration is required to include an area in the circulation area.
  8. Source for the demographics of residents of that circulation area: US Census 2000.
  9. Source for total circulation: Editor & Publisher magazine, Monday-Friday average at year-end 2004.
 10. Staff of non-English publications, such as the Miami Herald's El Nuevo Herald, are excluded from the ASNE staffing survey for the first time this year.
      
Demographics of ZIP Codes
where sales were reported by
TimesDaily, Florence
Note that some ZIP Codes listed here may not have been included in determining the newspaper's circulation area. In calculating the Diversity Index, a
ZIP Code was included only if the household penetration was at least 10 percent. Any lower-penetration ZIP Codes are also listed here for your information.
Also, if the newspaper reported more than 300 ZIP Codes, only the top 300 in weekday sales are listed here.
ZIP / City / State / Approx. distance in miles from the newspaper's home office Weekday sales Households Penetration % (daily sales per 100 households) Median household income Non-white
% of
population
Hispanic
% of
population
Black
% of
population
Native
% of
population
Asian
% of
population
35630 / North Florence / AL / 0.6 mi. 6,701 13,810 48.5 $24,024 24.9 1.5 21.5 0.3 0.6
35661 / Muscle Shoals / AL / 3.9 mi. 3,325 6,401 51.9 $39,514 16.7 1.0 14.2 0.3 0.5
35674 / Tuscumbia / AL / 6 mi. 3,129 7,455 42.0 $30,609 14.0 1.1 11.8 0.3 0.1
35633 / Florence / AL / 3.4 mi. 3,065 7,615 40.2 $39,401 7.8 0.9 5.9 0.2 0.3
35645 / Killen / AL / 10.4 mi. 2,023 4,894 41.3 $42,245 4.2 1.0 2.1 0.3 0.3
35660 / Sheffield / AL / 3.9 mi. 1,594 4,182 38.1 $26,238 29.8 1.5 26.3 0.4 0.3
35634 / Florence / AL / 1.4 mi. 1,498 3,594 41.7 $43,914 3.7 0.8 1.8 0.3 0.3
35653 / Russellville / AL / 20.1 mi. 1,418 4,443 31.9 $26,742 19.8 10.4 8.4 0.2 0.2
35652 / Whitehead / AL / 19 mi. 1,277 3,235 39.5 $35,173 6.3 0.4 4.8 0.2 0.2
35646 / Leighton / AL / 10 mi. 857 1,974 43.4 $27,318 31.4 1.0 28.8 0.6 0.2
35616 / Cherokee / AL / 19.4 mi. 746 1,912 39.0 $29,724 17.1 1.0 14.9 0.5 0.0
35654 / Russellville / AL / 20 mi. 718 2,568 28.0 $28,691 18.4 13.0 3.9 0.5 0.2
35582 / Red Bay / AL / 35.3 mi. 453 1,856 24.4 $28,185 3.1 0.7 1.4 0.2 0.0
35648 / Lexington / AL / 16.4 mi. 404 1,532 26.4 $31,964 1.8 0.5 0.0 0.5 0.1
35581 / Phil Campbell / AL / 30.2 mi. 396 2,338 16.9 $27,435 4.5 3.4 0.1 0.3 0.0
35565 / Haleyville / AL / 37.2 mi. 392 5,861 6.7 $27,081 4.1 2.3 0.6 0.3 0.2
38469 / Loretto / TN / 20.7 mi. 312 1,529 20.4 $32,557 2.5 1.1 0.4 0.3 0.1
35672 / Town Creek / AL / 17.8 mi. 250 2,597 9.6 $31,250 30.8 1.5 20.1 6.4 0.0
35677 / Waterloo / AL / 20.8 mi. 236 744 31.7 $26,250 2.2 0.6 0.8 0.2 0.0
35593 / Vina / AL / 36.6 mi. 234 789 29.7 $26,154 2.2 1.1 0.5 0.3 0.1
35650 / Moulton / AL / 28.1 mi. 182 5,380 3.4 $31,542 15.0 0.9 5.1 5.4 0.2
38485 / Waynesboro / TN / 33.3 mi. 182 2,583 7.0 $27,141 3.4 1.0 1.1 0.2 0.6
35585 / Spruce Pine / AL / 28 mi. 149 603 24.7 $30,046 2.1 0.7 0.4 0.2 0.0
35610 / Anderson / AL / 22 mi. 144 858 16.8 $32,039 1.8 0.7 0.5 0.1 0.1
35564 / Hackleburg / AL / 37.4 mi. 135 1,005 13.4 $26,476 1.2 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.0
38463 / Iron City / TN / 14 mi. 130 1,011 12.9 $26,953 1.9 0.7 0.5 0.1 0.0
38450 / Collinwood / TN / 22 mi. 105 1,180 8.9 $22,455 1.7 0.7 0.0 0.2 0.1
35571 / Hodges / AL / 34.3 mi. 53 437 12.1 $26,029 1.7 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.1
38452 / Cypress Inn / TN / 17.6 mi. 49 391 12.5 $27,639 1.9 1.0 0.0 0.2 0.0
38481 / Saint Joseph / TN / 16.7 mi. 46 402 11.4 $29,632 3.5 1.9 0.8 0.1 0.0
38464 / Lawrenceburg / TN / 32.8 mi. 30 8,907 0.3 $30,655 5.1 1.2 2.4 0.4 0.4
35543 / Bear Creek / AL / 39.8 mi. 29 431 6.7 $26,295 1.4 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.5
35570 / Hamilton / AL / 45 mi. 27 4,423 0.6 $27,469 8.6 1.4 5.9 0.3 0.2
38468 / Leoma / TN / 31.8 mi. 22 1,694 1.3 $30,974 2.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.2
38471 / Lutts / TN / 24.1 mi. 22 241 9.1 $27,330 0.5 0.2 0.0 0.3 0.0
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