Comparing the racial diversity of the journalists
at America's daily newspapers
with the communities that they serve
Newsroom diversity report for
Montgomery Advertiser
Montgomery, Alabama
Owner: Gannett Co. (Va.)
From a report for the Knight Foundation
by Bill Dedman and Stephen K. Doig, June 2005
Click here to read the national report or to select another newspaper
Year Non-white % of newsroom staff
2005 21.5
2004 Did not report
2003 22.7
2002 Did not report
2001 31.7
2000 23.1
1999 27.0
1998 Did not report
1997 11.1
1996 9.0
1995 Did not report
1994 7.1
1993 8.1
1992 6.9
1991 Did not report
1990 Did not report
The latest year at peak is 2001
See the notes and definitions section below for the sources of these figures.
Newsroom Diversity Index
for Montgomery Advertiser
Year Non-white % of newsroom staff Non-white % of circulation area Newsroom Diversity Index (parity=100)
2005 21.5 44.4 48
2004 N/A 44.7 N/A
How the index is calculated
The Newsroom Diversity Index is the non-white percentage of the newsroom staff
divided by the non-white percentage of residents in the circulation area.
(Parity = 100.)
Company index
This newspaper's owner, Gannett Co. (Va.),
has a companywide, circulation-weighted Diversity Index of 89.
See the notes and definitions section below for the sources of these figures.
Peer group comparison
for Montgomery Advertiser
This newspaper's Newsroom Diversity Index is 48. This paper
Peer group
Compare that with 44, which is the median Diversity Index for all newspapers
reporting in this circulation category of 25,001 to 50,000 daily sales.
In that group, this newspaper's Diversity Index ranks 58 out of 140
newspapers reporting in the category of 25,001 to 50,000 daily sales.
An example of a newspaper of similar circulation, in an area of similar level of non-white residents, but one that has a relatively high Diversity Index, is Tucson Citizen, Arizona, with a 31.3 percent non-white staff in a community that is 44.7 percent non-white. Its index is 70.
FYI, in circulation, this newspaper's average weekday circulation of
approximately 48,389 ranks 217 out of 1,410 daily newspapers in the US.
See the notes and definitions section below for the sources of these figures.
Details on race/ethnicity
in the circulation area
and the home county
of Montgomery Advertiser
Circulation area
Race/ethnicity % of population Number of residents
Hispanic 1.2 4,759
Black 41.6 163,240
Asian and Pacific Islander 0.7 2,922
Native-American 0.3 1,146
Other non-white 0.1 305
Multi-racial 0.8 3,251
  Non-white 44.7 175,623
White 55.3 217,116
Total 392,739
Home county:  Montgomery
Race/ethnicity % of population Number of residents
Hispanic 1.2 2,665
Black 48.4 108,146
Asian and Pacific Islander 1.0 2,256
Native-American 0.2 530
Other non-white 0.1 178
Multi-racial 0.8 1,877
  Non-white 51.7 115,652
White 48.3 107,858
Total 223,510
The home county of this newspaper is Montgomery.
About this report
This third annual report for the Knight Foundation adds context to an annual survey by the American Society of Newspaper Editors. ASNE has set a goal that
every newspaper, to help it know its community and gather the news, should employ at least one non-white journalist, and that newspapers should strive to
employ non-whites in proportion to their share of the community. ASNE's report, at www.asne.org, shows each newspaper's non-white employment, but does
not disclose how closely that employment mirrors the newspaper's circulation area.
That gap is filled by the report you are reading now. This report was not done by ASNE, but was done for the Knight Foundation by Bill Dedman and 
Stephen K. Doig. It shows how close each newspaper is to ASNE's goal, by comparing the newsroom staffing with the circulation area population.
The full report is at www.powerreporting.com/knight.
Notes and definitions
  1. The Newsroom Diversity Index is the non-white percentage of the newsroom staff divided by the non-white percentage of the circulation area's residents. Parity = 100.
  2. Source for staffing: Survey by American Society of Newspaper Editors, April 2005. Newspapers report non-white staff as of the end of the previous year.
  3. Following ASNE's definition, newsroom staff includes only supervisors, reporters, editors, copy/layout editors and photographers.
  4. Also following ASNE's definition, "whites," "blacks," etc., exclude Hispanics, who are counted in a separate category.
  5. Source for boundaries of this newspaper's circulation area: ZIP Code circulation data, Audit Bureau of Circulations, latest available. 
  6. A paper may define its circulation area differently for marketing efforts, or news coverage, or to set advertising rates.
  7. If ZIP Codes or counties are used, this report applies a threshold: 10 percent household penetration is required to include an area in the circulation area.
  8. Source for the demographics of residents of that circulation area: US Census 2000.
  9. Source for total circulation: Editor & Publisher magazine, Monday-Friday average at year-end 2004.
 10. Staff of non-English publications, such as the Miami Herald's El Nuevo Herald, are excluded from the ASNE staffing survey for the first time this year.
      
Demographics of ZIP Codes
where sales were reported by
Montgomery Advertiser
Note that some ZIP Codes listed here may not have been included in determining the newspaper's circulation area. In calculating the Diversity Index, a
ZIP Code was included only if the household penetration was at least 10 percent. Any lower-penetration ZIP Codes are also listed here for your information.
Also, if the newspaper reported more than 300 ZIP Codes, only the top 300 in weekday sales are listed here.
ZIP / City / State / Approx. distance in miles from the newspaper's home office Weekday sales Households Penetration % (daily sales per 100 households) Median household income Non-white
% of
population
Hispanic
% of
population
Black
% of
population
Native
% of
population
Asian
% of
population
36117 / Montgomery / AL / 8.4 mi. 5,826 15,086 38.6 $52,331 31.2 1.8 25.6 0.3 2.5
36116 / Montgomery / AL / 7.2 mi. 5,154 14,713 35.0 $36,015 71.7 1.3 68.2 0.2 1.0
36109 / Montgomery / AL / 4.5 mi. 4,099 10,511 39.0 $45,481 10.5 1.1 7.4 0.2 1.1
36106 / Montgomery / AL / 4.3 mi. 2,618 5,844 44.8 $52,351 32.1 0.9 29.4 0.2 0.8
36067 / Pville / AL / 11.6 mi. 2,575 8,429 30.5 $39,628 23.2 1.2 20.2 0.5 0.4
36108 / Montgomery / AL / 3.7 mi. 2,426 9,186 26.4 $21,345 85.5 0.7 83.7 0.2 0.2
36111 / Montgomery / AL / 4.8 mi. 2,247 5,341 42.1 $45,068 36.9 1.3 34.3 0.1 0.7
36104 / Montgomery / AL / 0.8 mi. 2,060 5,565 37.0 $16,001 72.4 1.6 68.4 0.5 0.5
36066 / Pville / AL / 7.8 mi. 1,622 4,636 35.0 $51,830 11.8 2.0 7.7 0.3 0.8
36105 / Montgomery / AL / 4.6 mi. 1,442 5,406 26.7 $26,682 87.5 0.7 85.9 0.1 0.2
36092 / Wetumpka / AL / 11.1 mi. 1,431 6,089 23.5 $35,674 28.3 1.4 24.9 0.4 0.6
36107 / Montgomery / AL / 2.8 mi. 1,059 4,173 25.4 $27,984 36.6 1.1 33.2 0.3 0.7
36110 / Montgomery / AL / 3.1 mi. 1,030 4,895 21.0 $26,601 56.0 0.9 52.2 0.3 1.4
36701 / Selma / AL / 38.3 mi. 976 9,847 9.9 $27,988 57.7 0.6 55.9 0.1 0.5
36054 / Millbrook / AL / 6.4 mi. 974 3,911 24.9 $40,959 24.5 1.3 21.1 0.4 0.5
36830 / Auburn / AL / 48 mi. 931 12,181 7.6 $27,167 22.2 1.8 15.7 0.2 3.4
36081 / Troy / AL / 43.2 mi. 835 5,713 14.6 $23,655 46.3 1.2 42.7 0.5 0.7
36093 / Wetumpka / AL / 11.6 mi. 743 2,456 30.3 $65,000 9.6 0.9 6.9 0.4 0.6
36022 / Deatsville / AL / 13.7 mi. 692 3,548 19.5 $49,442 7.4 1.1 4.8 0.4 0.2
36037 / Greenville / AL / 40.3 mi. 661 5,435 12.2 $25,217 45.1 0.7 43.6 0.2 0.2
36078 / Tallassee / AL / 24.7 mi. 559 4,820 11.6 $29,856 23.4 1.0 21.2 0.3 0.2
36024 / Eclectic / AL / 21.1 mi. 544 2,053 26.5 $36,910 14.0 1.2 11.6 0.3 0.1
36064 / Pike Road / AL / 13.4 mi. 542 1,796 30.2 $51,550 41.4 0.8 39.4 0.2 0.5
36083 / Veterans Admin Fac / AL / 34.6 mi. 438 4,519 9.7 $20,828 92.1 0.8 90.3 0.1 0.2
36043 / Hope Hull / AL / 10.9 mi. 388 1,533 25.3 $36,908 42.4 1.1 40.4 0.2 0.1
36025 / Elmore / AL / 7.9 mi. 387 866 44.7 $47,250 50.7 1.3 46.7 0.8 0.3
36040 / Hayneville / AL / 22.8 mi. 354 1,566 22.6 $18,033 90.7 0.6 89.4 0.1 0.1
36033 / Georgiana / AL / 53.7 mi. 330 1,878 17.6 $22,500 38.7 0.6 37.4 0.1 0.0
35010 / Alexander City / AL / 40.4 mi. 308 8,630 3.6 $30,832 28.5 0.8 26.9 0.2 0.2
36089 / Union Springs / AL / 37 mi. 305 2,934 10.4 $20,884 79.5 3.4 74.8 0.3 0.2
36420 / Straughn / AL / 70.7 mi. 300 8,256 3.6 $27,887 15.2 0.8 13.1 0.5 0.2
36069 / Ramer / AL / 17.8 mi. 292 958 30.5 $28,321 44.6 0.5 43.4 0.2 0.1
36088 / Tuskegee Institute / AL / 32.9 mi. 290 1,687 17.2 $19,651 97.6 0.5 94.7 0.2 1.1
36049 / Patsburg / AL / 44.1 mi. 259 2,203 11.8 $25,561 25.0 0.6 23.1 0.5 0.2
36401 / Evergreen / AL / 71.2 mi. 237 3,542 6.7 $21,902 51.7 0.7 50.2 0.2 0.2
36726 / Millers Ferry / AL / 59 mi. 226 2,125 10.6 $17,994 67.2 0.9 66.0 0.1 0.1
36027 / Eufaula / AL / 71.8 mi. 219 6,849 3.2 $27,283 43.5 1.3 40.8 0.4 0.4
36330 / Eprise / AL / 73.8 mi. 210 11,480 1.8 $37,254 28.1 4.3 19.8 0.5 1.7
36853 / Dadeville / AL / 41.2 mi. 203 3,243 6.3 $35,288 24.4 0.7 22.4 0.3 0.2
36075 / Shorter / AL / 20.2 mi. 190 773 24.6 $23,438 81.8 0.3 80.5 0.3 0.1
36032 / Fort Deposit / AL / 30.1 mi. 175 993 17.6 $21,834 67.7 0.6 66.8 0.0 0.1
36115 / Montgomery / AL / 4.1 mi. 172 193 89.1 $50,860 38.1 3.3 28.6 0.4 3.9
36801 / Opelika / AL / 53.6 mi. 165 8,159 2.0 $32,175 45.3 1.2 42.5 0.2 0.8
36467 / Opp / AL / 72.1 mi. 161 3,994 4.0 $27,152 13.2 0.6 11.7 0.3 0.2
36303 / Rehobeth / AL / 89.6 mi. 150 11,069 1.4 $32,618 43.7 1.2 40.7 0.2 0.7
36323 / Elba / AL / 64.6 mi. 148 3,373 4.4 $28,323 26.1 0.8 23.0 1.1 0.1
36360 / Ozark / AL / 71.9 mi. 146 8,370 1.7 $30,831 28.5 1.8 24.4 0.6 0.6
36113 / Montgomery / AL / 1.4 mi. 141 175 80.6 $24,297 61.3 7.9 52.3 0.2 0.0
36703 / Selma / AL / 37.2 mi. 122 5,197 2.3 $18,069 74.6 0.6 73.2 0.1 0.2
36010 / Brundidge / AL / 51.6 mi. 120 2,035 5.9 $20,287 45.8 0.8 42.4 0.8 0.1
36051 / Mountain Creek / AL / 20.4 mi. 118 691 17.1 $26,397 26.9 2.9 21.6 0.4 0.4
36009 / Brantley / AL / 52.4 mi. 114 1,114 10.2 $22,917 21.3 0.3 20.0 0.4 0.0
36080 / Titus / AL / 16.8 mi. 108 943 11.5 $43,611 12.8 0.7 10.4 0.1 0.2
36460 / Monroeville / AL / 79 mi. 101 4,582 2.2 $30,861 40.3 0.7 38.0 0.5 0.4
35045 / Clanton / AL / 33.1 mi. 100 5,255 1.9 $30,176 19.3 3.4 14.7 0.3 0.3
36756 / Marion / AL / 56 mi. 85 2,126 4.0 $21,337 60.5 1.0 58.9 0.2 0.1
36442 / Hacoda / AL / 89.8 mi. 84 1,464 5.7 $19,030 14.9 2.0 10.7 0.9 0.4
36036 / Grady / AL / 27.9 mi. 70 863 8.1 $28,625 47.6 0.7 46.1 0.0 0.1
32401 / Panama City Beach / FL / 148.7 mi. 69 10,354 0.7 $25,311 34.0 2.4 27.2 0.6 2.1
36849 / Auburn University / AL / 46.3 mi. 69 0 0.0 $0 8.1 0.9 5.3 0.3 0.9
36016 / Clayton / AL / 58.1 mi. 66 1,508 4.4 $22,056 58.9 1.4 56.4 0.3 0.1
36041 / Highland Home / AL / 30.7 mi. 62 472 13.1 $27,051 19.3 1.0 17.3 0.6 0.0
36732 / Demopolis / AL / 82.6 mi. 61 3,463 1.8 $26,837 53.9 0.9 52.1 0.1 0.2
36029 / Fitzpatrick / AL / 26.9 mi. 59 404 14.6 $30,848 58.5 0.7 57.7 0.0 0.2
36426 / Wallace / AL / 92.3 mi. 51 6,470 0.8 $30,111 27.4 1.1 24.3 0.7 0.3
36322 / Level Plains / AL / 78.1 mi. 50 3,273 1.5 $33,453 29.8 3.1 20.6 0.7 2.7
36026 / Nixburg / AL / 28.9 mi. 47 461 10.2 $53,889 20.4 0.0 19.2 0.3 0.0
36301 / Taylor / AL / 91.9 mi. 41 13,379 0.3 $32,752 24.7 1.4 21.2 0.4 0.7
36003 / Autaugaville / AL / 19.3 mi. 39 685 5.7 $29,345 62.0 0.6 60.5 0.1 0.0
36013 / Mathews / AL / 13.2 mi. 39 44 88.6 $41,500 77.2 0.0 77.2 0.0 0.0
36047 / Letohatchee / AL / 24.1 mi. 34 587 5.8 $22,596 75.9 0.4 75.1 0.1 0.1
36079 / Troy / AL / 48 mi. 34 3,130 1.1 $30,837 28.9 1.3 25.6 0.8 0.1
36035 / Goshen / AL / 36.9 mi. 29 735 3.9 $29,211 26.0 1.8 22.3 1.0 0.0
36750 / Maplesville / AL / 39 mi. 29 1,114 2.6 $32,312 24.6 1.1 22.6 0.3 0.2
36042 / Honoraville / AL / 33.8 mi. 22 563 3.9 $30,909 9.9 0.7 8.3 0.4 0.3
36046 / Lapine / AL / 26.6 mi. 18 648 2.8 $32,083 29.9 0.9 27.3 0.5 0.2
36761 / Minter / AL / 42.7 mi. 18 533 3.4 $24,188 78.2 0.3 77.6 0.0 0.1
36456 / McKenzie / AL / 59.1 mi. 17 871 2.0 $24,300 23.5 0.5 21.7 0.7 0.0
36866 / Notasulga / AL / 37.4 mi. 17 1,429 1.2 $30,651 36.7 1.1 34.8 0.3 0.1
36474 / Red Level / AL / 62.6 mi. 16 1,255 1.3 $28,398 12.0 0.3 11.0 0.2 0.1
36768 / Snow Hill / AL / 47.7 mi. 14 227 6.2 $15,000 69.4 0.4 68.7 0.0 0.2
36804 / Opelika / AL / 54.1 mi. 10 5,606 0.2 $37,867 28.7 0.7 25.9 0.2 1.1
36017 / Clio / AL / 57.1 mi. 8 734 1.1 $19,726 53.5 3.3 47.5 1.1 0.2
36425 / Buena Vista / AL / 59.8 mi. 6 515 1.2 $18,796 81.1 0.9 79.1 0.2 0.5
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